A pediatric patient is admitted to the ED with a traumatic brain injury (TBI)that caused a loss of consciousness.The last set of vital signs showed a heart rate of 48 bpm,a BP of 148/74 mm Hg,and a respiratory rate of 12 breaths per minute and irregular.Which does the nurse suspect?
A) Improvement
B) Typical for sleep
C) Spinal cord injury
D) Increased intracranial pressure

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A heart rate of 48 bpm and an irregular respiratory rate in a pediatric patient with TBI may indicate increased intracranial pressure, which is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition. The elevated blood pressure may occur as a compensatory mechanism to maintain cerebral perfusion. Immediate intervention is necessary to prevent further neurologic deterioration.

A Pediatric Patient Is Admitted to the ED with a Traumatic