Which of the following is true with regard to the social identity theory?
A) It proposes that members take personal pride in accomplishments but dissociate from the group in the event of any offenses or failures.
B) It proposes that social identities can never be detrimental as they have no effect on how members of an in-group view members of an out-group.
C) It proposes that people have emotional reactions to the failure or success of their group because their self-esteem is tied into the group's performance.
D) It proposes that people develop only one social identity in childhood that becomes more defined and concrete in the course of their lives.
E) It proposes that members of an in-group are viewed as being homogenous, while members of an out-group are seen as being heterogeneous.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The social identity theory proposes that people have emotional reactions to the success or failure of their group because their self-esteem is tied into the group's performance. This is because individuals derive part of their self-concept from membership in a social group, and therefore the success or failure of the group reflects on the individual's self-worth. Option A is incorrect because the theory proposes that group identity is strengthened in the event of successes and failures. Option B is incorrect because social identities can sometimes result in negative and discriminatory behaviors against out-group members. Option D is incorrect because people can have multiple social identities that are developed throughout their lives. Option E is partially correct as the theory proposes that members of an in-group are viewed as more homogenous, but it does not necessarily state that out-group members are seen as more heterogeneous.

Which of the Following Is True with Regard to the Social