Mental set and functional fixedness are both potential obstacles to effective problem solving.

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Mental set refers to a tendency to approach a problem in a certain way based on past experiences or strategies, which may not always be the most effective approach. Functional fixedness refers to the tendency to think of an object or concept only in terms of its typical or intended use, which can inhibit creative problem solving. Both of these cognitive obstacles can hinder effective problem solving.

Mental Set and Functional Fixedness Are Both Potential Obstacles to Effective