The component of language that would be evident if an individual recognizes that "give" and "take" have opposite meanings is
A) syntax.
B) phonology.
C) generativity.
D) semantics.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Semantics refers to the meaning of words and the rules for combining them to create meaning. Understanding that "give" and "take" have opposite meanings is an example of semantic knowledge. Syntax (A) refers to the rules for organizing words into sentences, while phonology (B) refers to the sounds of language. Generativity (C) refers to the ability to produce an infinite number of meaningful sentences using a finite set of rules and words, which is not specifically demonstrated in this example.

The Component of Language That Would Be Evident If an Individual