Deck 18: Poultry
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Deck 18: Poultry
1
What distinguishes free-range chickens?
A) allowed to roam freely in an enclosed space
B) not permitted to be sold for commercial use
C) raised in the wild
D) no different than chickens raised by other methods
A) allowed to roam freely in an enclosed space
B) not permitted to be sold for commercial use
C) raised in the wild
D) no different than chickens raised by other methods
A
2
How is poultry graded by the USDA?
A) Choice, Select, Commercial or Canner
B) USDA Grade A, B or C
C) Prime, Choice, Good or Utility
D) USDA 1, 2 or 3
A) Choice, Select, Commercial or Canner
B) USDA Grade A, B or C
C) Prime, Choice, Good or Utility
D) USDA 1, 2 or 3
B
3
Which grades of poultry are the most tender?
A) USDA
B) USDA C
C) USDA A
D) none of the above. quality grades have no bearing on tenderness or flavor; class does
A) USDA
B) USDA C
C) USDA A
D) none of the above. quality grades have no bearing on tenderness or flavor; class does
D
4
All poultry can be fabricated using the same procedures as chicken.
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5
Why is poultry often purchased whole?
A) it is more sanitary
B) it is easy to fabricate
C) it is the only way they are sold
D) restaurants serve whole roasted birds
A) it is more sanitary
B) it is easy to fabricate
C) it is the only way they are sold
D) restaurants serve whole roasted birds
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6
What is the best way to prepare a mature chicken?
A) baking
B) stewing
C) poaching
D) sautéing
A) baking
B) stewing
C) poaching
D) sautéing
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7
Poultry is highly perishable.
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8
Stuffing should be lightly packed into the cavity of a bird so that it cooks evenly.
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9
Which of the following ingredients are used to make country gravy for fried chicken?
A) milk
B) roux
C) pan drippings
D) all of the above
A) milk
B) roux
C) pan drippings
D) all of the above
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10
After it is slaughtered, poultry must be air chilled to reduce its temperature below 40°F (4°C).
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11
What is a capon?
A) squab
B) castrated male chicken
C) young pigeon
D) young turkey
A) squab
B) castrated male chicken
C) young pigeon
D) young turkey
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12
What is the first step when fabricating poultry?
A) cut the bird in half
B) cut off the wings
C) remove the bones
D) remove the skin
A) cut the bird in half
B) cut off the wings
C) remove the bones
D) remove the skin
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13
An airline breast has all skin and bones removed.
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14
Duck and goose skin contains a great deal of fat that should be rendered off.
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15
What is the fattened liver of a special type of duck or goose?
A) offal
B) sweetbreads
C) tripe
D) foie gras
A) offal
B) sweetbreads
C) tripe
D) foie gras
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16
Which class of poultry is younger and more tender?
A) yearling
B) mature
C) roaster
D) broiler/fryer
A) yearling
B) mature
C) roaster
D) broiler/fryer
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17
Which of the following is NOT a good indication of doneness for poultry?
A) internal temperature
B) juices run clear
C) timing
D) looseness of the joints
A) internal temperature
B) juices run clear
C) timing
D) looseness of the joints
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18
Most poultry items are basted during roasting to retain moisture.
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19
What is the technique for tying a whole bird into a neat shape for roasting?
A) butterflying
B) trussing
C) barding
D) Frenching
A) butterflying
B) trussing
C) barding
D) Frenching
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20
Poultry does not have any intramuscular fat or marbling.
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21
Keep the liquid at a full rolling boil when poaching chicken breast.
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22
Guinea hen is tender enough to sauté.
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23
What is the difference between squab and pigeon?
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24
When gauging the doneness of roasted poultry, insert the instant read thermometer into the thickest part of the meat, not just the breast.
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25
List and describe the cuts that can be made from a breast of chicken.
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26
Reserve leftover marinade to serve with the poultry after cooking.
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27
How should small birds such as squab and game hens be roasted?
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28
The traditional Thanksgiving turkey is from the Young class.
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29
What does the term à point refer to when cooking poultry?
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30
All poultry should be cooked well done.
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