Using income as a measure of status poses a number of measurement problems. Basically, the researcher must decide which income to measure. This involves such decisions as:

Question

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All of the given answers are important considerations when using income as a measure of status. Ultimately, the researcher should choose the income measure that is most relevant to the research question and study population. For example, if a study is focused on household well-being, family income before taxes may be the most appropriate measure. Alternatively, if the study focuses on individual career success, salary may be a more relevant measure.

Using Income as a Measure of Status Poses a Number