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Financial Accounting Study Set 15
Quiz 4: Completing the Accounting Cycle
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Question 161
Essay
You evaluate loan requests as part of your job at Beach Front National Bank. One loan request you received is from Surfer Dude Supplies, a small proprietorship. Tracy Roberts, the owner, is requesting $75,000 and brings you a trial balance (or Statement of Accounts) for his first year of operations ended December 31, 2010. REQUIRED: While you are willing to work with Tracy, how would you explain to him that a complete set of financial statements from his accountant would be more useful for evaluating the loan request?
Question 162
Essay
Hakik Enterprises offers rug cleaning services to business clients. Below is the trial balance for Hakik Enterprises, which was prepared on the end of period spreadsheet (work sheet) for the year ended July 31, 2010.
REQUIRED: Enter the adjustment data in the work sheet for the transactions shown below and place the balances in the Adjusted Trial Balance columns.
Question 163
Essay
Bob Evans owns a business, Beachside Realty, that rents condominiums and furnishings. Below is the adjusted trial balance at December 31, 2010.
Prepare the entry required to close the revenue accounts at the end of the period.
Question 164
Essay
Bob Evans owns a business, Beachside Realty, that rents condominiums and furnishings. Below is the adjusted trial balance at December 31, 2010.
Prepare the closing entry required to transfer the income or loss at the end of the period.
Question 165
Essay
Explain how net income or loss is determined by using the work sheet.
Question 166
Essay
Bob Evans owns a business, Beachside Realty, that rents condominiums and furnishings. Below is the adjusted trial balance at December 31, 2010.
Prepare the entry required to close the Drawing account at the end of the period.
Question 167
Essay
Each of the following transactions for Morrison Company requires an adjusting entry, which if omitted, will overstate or understate assets, liabilities, owner's equity, revenues, expenses, or net income. Indicate the amount and direction of the misstatement that would result if the end of period adjusting entry suggested by the transaction was omitted. Place your results in the table following the transactions and use (+) for overstate, (-) for understate, and (NE) for no effect. 1. Morrison purchased supplies on December 1 for $900. On December 31, $350 of supplies were on hand. 2. Prepaid insurance had a debit balance of $5,400 on December 1, which represented a prepayment for 2 years of insurance. 3. The unearned rent revenue account has a credit balance of $390 on December 1, which represents 3 months rent.
Question 168
Matching
Identify which of the following accounts should be closed with a debit or a credit to Income Summary at the end of the fiscal year. If it is not closed to Income Summary, mark as n/a.
Premises:
Responses:
Prepaid Insurance
credit
Supplies Expense
debit
Insurance Expense
n/a
Premises:
Prepaid Insurance
Supplies Expense
Insurance Expense
Responses:
credit
debit
n/a
Question 169
Short Answer
The end-of-period spreadsheet (work sheet) for the current year for Jamal Company shows Balance Sheet columns with a debit total of $614,210 and a credit total of $630,430. This is before the amount for net income or net loss has been included. In preparing the income statement from work sheet, what is the amount of net income or net loss?
Question 170
Essay
You have just accepted your first job out of college, which requires you to evaluate loan requests at Beach Front National Bank. The first loan request you receive is from Surfer Dude Enterprises, a small proprietorship. Marty Monroe, the owner, is requesting $75,000 and brings you the following trial balance (or Statement of Accounts) for his first year of operations ended December 31, 2010. Which of the following accounts do you think might need to be adjusted before an accurate set of financial statements could be prepared?
Question 171
Essay
Bob Evans owns a business, Beachside Realty, that rents condominiums and furnishings. Below is the adjusted trial balance at December 31, 2010.
Prepare the entry required to close the expense accounts at the end of the period.
Question 172
Essay
Prior to adjustment at August 31, 2014, Salary Expense has a debit balance of $298,500. Salaries owed but not paid as of the same date total $7,200.
Question 173
Essay
The balances for the accounts listed below appeared in the Adjusted Trial Balance columns of the work sheet. Indicate whether each balance should be extended to (a) the Income Statement columns or (b) the Balance Sheet columns.
Question 174
Short Answer
If working papers are not considered part of the formal accounting records, then why are they used?
Question 175
Essay
List and describe the purpose of the four closing entries. 1. Close revenues to income summary. 2. Close expenses to income summary. 3. Close income summary to capital account. 4. Close drawing account to capital account.