In expectancy theory,valence refers to the:
A) Amount of effort a person puts towards a known goal
B) Individual's perceived probability of performing the task at a particular level
C) Anticipated satisfaction or dissatisfaction that an individual feels towards an outcome
D) Individual's perceived probability that his or her performance will lead to specific outcomes

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Valence in expectancy theory refers to the anticipated satisfaction or dissatisfaction that an individual feels towards a particular outcome. It relates to how desirable an outcome or reward is to an individual. Valence can be positive (when an outcome is perceived as desirable) or negative (when an outcome is perceived as undesirable). Valence is an important factor in determining the level of motivation and effort that an individual will put into a task.

In Expectancy Theory,valence Refers to The