Which of these occurs when a consequence decreases the frequency or future probability of a behaviour?
A) Negative reinforcement
B) Positive reinforcement
C) Punishment
D) Extinction

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Punishment is a consequence that decreases the frequency or future probability of a behavior by associating an unpleasant or aversive consequence with the behavior. Negative reinforcement, on the other hand, increases a behavior by removing an unpleasant or aversive stimulus. Positive reinforcement increases a behavior by presenting a desirable consequence. Extinction occurs when a behavior is no longer reinforced, which may result in a decrease in the behavior over time.

Which of These Occurs When a Consequence Decreases the Frequency