Question 1

Which of the following statements accurately describe an element of nursing? Select all that apply.
A) The skills involved in nursing are primarily technical in nature.
B) The primary focus of nursing is to assist individuals to recover from illness.
C) The science of nursing is the knowledge base for the care that is given.
D) The art of nursing is the collection of knowledge through research.
E) Nursing is considered to be both an art and a science.
F) Nursing is a profession that used specialized knowledge and skills.

Accepted Answer

Nursing is a profession that utilizes both scientific knowledge and technical skills, as well as an appreciation for the art of caring for individuals. The science of nursing serves as the foundation for the care that is given, while the art of nursing involves the compassionate and personalized approach to providing care. Therefore, options A, B, and D are not accurate statements about nursing.

Question 2

Which of the following set of terms best describes nursing at the end of the Middle Ages?
A) continuity, caring, critical thinking
B) purpose, direction, leadership
C) assessment, interventions, outcomes
D) advocacy, research, education

Accepted Answer

During the end of the Middle Ages, nursing began to take on more structured roles with a focus on purpose, direction, and leadership as it transitioned from religious orders to more organized forms of healthcare.

Question 3

Which of the following is a characteristic of nursing practiced from early civilization to the 16th century?
A) Most early civilizations believed that illness had supernatural causes.
B) The physician was the priest who treated disease with prayer.
C) The nurse was a nun committed to caring for the needy and homeless.
D) Nursing changed from a spiritual focus to an emphasis on knowledge expansion.

Accepted Answer

During early civilization to the 16th century, many cultures believed that illness was caused by supernatural forces, and treatments often involved rituals and prayers to appease these forces.

Question 4

In what time period did nursing care as we now know it begin?
A) pre-civilization
B) early civilization to 16th century
C) 16th to 17th century
D) 18th to 19th century

Accepted Answer

Nursing care as we now know it began in the 18th to 19th century, with the development of hospitals, formal nursing education, and the establishment of nursing as a profession. Prior to this time period, nursing care was provided by family members or religious orders and focused mainly on basic hygiene and comfort measures.

Question 5

What was one barrier to the development of the nursing profession in the United States after the Civil War?
A) lack of educational standards
B) hospital-based schools of nursing
C) lack of influence from nursing leaders
D) independence of nursing orders

Accepted Answer

Lack of educational standards was a significant barrier to the development of the nursing profession in the United States after the Civil War. This led to variability in the quality of nursing care and training, making it difficult to establish nursing as a recognized and respected profession.

Question 6

Which of the following individuals provided community-based care and founded public health nursing?
A) Adelaide Nutting
B) Lillian Wald
C) Sojourner Truth
D) Clara Barton

Accepted Answer

Lillian Wald provided community-based care and founded public health nursing through her work with the Henry Street Settlement in New York City. Adelaide Nutting was a nurse educator, Sojourner Truth was an abolitionist and women's rights advocate, and Clara Barton was a nurse and founder of the American Red Cross.

Question 7

Which of the following nursing groups provides a definition and scope of practice for nursing?
A) ICN
B) AAN
C) ANA
D) The Joint Commission

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following nursing groups provides...

Question 8

Teaching a woman about breast self-examination is an example of what broad aim of nursing?
A) promoting health
B) preventing illness
C) restoring health
D) facilitating coping with disability and death

Accepted Answer

The answer of Teaching a woman about breast self-examination is...

Question 9

What nursing activity would meet the broad nursing aim of facilitating coping with disability and death? Select all that apply.
A) conducting a blood pressure screening program
B) teaching testicular self-examination
C) referring to a community diabetic support group
D) administering intravenous fluids
E) admitting a patient to a hospice program
F) performing a physical assessment on a patient

Accepted Answer

Referring to a community diabetic support group (C) and admitting a patient to a hospice program (E) both facilitate coping with disability and death by providing support and end-of-life care.

Question 10

A nurse caring for a patient with diabetes chooses an appropriate plan of care and devises interventions to accomplish the desired outcomes. This is an example of using which of the following type of nursing skills?
A) Technical
B) Cognitive
C) Interpersonal
D) Ethical/Legal

Accepted Answer

Cognitive nursing skills involve critical thinking and decision-making abilities, which are necessary to select appropriate plans of care and interventions for patients based on their individual needs and situation. Technical skills involve performing actual procedures or tasks, interpersonal skills involve communicating and interacting with patients and colleagues, and ethical/legal skills involve understanding and applying ethical and legal principles in nursing practice.

Question 11

Which one of the following examples of nursing actions would be considered an ethical/legal skill?
A) A nurse helps a patient prepare a living will.
B) A nurse obtains a urine sample for a urinalysis.
C) A nurse explains the rationale for a patient's plan of care.
D) A nurse holds the hand of a woman whose baby died in childbirth.

Accepted Answer

Helping a patient prepare a living will is an example of an ethical/legal skill as it involves respecting the patient's autonomy and promoting informed decision-making. It also involves knowledge of laws and regulations related to advanced directives. The other options involve clinical skills or emotional support, which are also important aspects of nursing practice but not specifically related to ethical/legal considerations.

Question 12

A nurse conducts a smoking-cessation program for patients of a neighborhood clinic. This is an example of which of the following aims of nursing?
A) promoting health
B) preventing illness
C) restoring health
D) facilitating coping with disability or death

Accepted Answer

Smoking is a risk factor for various illnesses such as lung cancer, COPD, and heart diseases. The nurse is preventing illness by conducting smoking-cessation programs for patients.

Question 13

Although all of the following are nursing responsibilities, which one would be expected of a nurse with a baccalaureate degree?
A) providing direct physical care
B) using research findings to improve practice
C) administering medications as prescribed
D) collaborating with other healthcare providers

Accepted Answer

Using research findings to improve practice is a responsibility typically associated with nurses who hold a baccalaureate degree, as they have received additional education and training on evidence-based practice and research methodology. The other options, providing direct physical care (A), administering medications as prescribed (C), and collaborating with other healthcare providers (D), are responsibilities that can be expected of nurses at various levels of education and training.

Question 14

Amy Jones, a high school senior, wants to become a geriatric nurse practitioner. What nursing degree will she need to attain this goal?
A) licensed practical nurse
B) associate degree
C) baccalaureate degree
D) master's degree

Accepted Answer

To become a geriatric nurse practitioner, Amy Jones will need to earn a master's degree in nursing. This degree program will provide her with the advanced knowledge and skills needed to care for the unique needs of elderly patients.

Question 15

Why are nursing organizations important for the continued development and improvement of nursing as a whole?
A) to provide socialization and networking for members
B) to regulate work activities for members
C) to set standards for nursing education and practice
D) to provide information to nurses about legal requirements

Accepted Answer

Nursing organizations are important for setting standards for nursing education and practice. This ensures that nurses are providing high-quality care that is safe and effective for patients. It also promotes the continued development and improvement of nursing as a profession through research, education, and advocacy efforts. While nursing organizations may also provide socialization, networking, and information about legal requirements, their primary role is in shaping the future of nursing.

Question 16

Which of the following organizations has established standards for clinical nursing practice?
A) American Nurses Association
B) National League for Nursing
C) International Council of Nurses
D) State Board of Nursing

Accepted Answer

The American Nurses Association (ANA) is a professional organization that has established standards for clinical nursing practice. These standards include guidelines for nursing practice, professional standards of practice, and a code of ethics for nurses. The National League for Nursing (NLN) is another professional organization for nurses, but it focuses more on education and research than on setting practice standards. The International Council of Nurses (ICN) is a global federation of nursing organizations, but it does not set specific clinical practice standards. The State Board of Nursing is a regulatory board that is responsible for enforcing state nursing laws and regulations, but it does not establish national standards for clinical practice.

Question 17

What is the primary purpose of standards of nursing practice?
A) to provide a method by which nurses perform skills safely
B) to ensure knowledgeable, safe, comprehensive nursing care
C) to establish nursing as a profession and a discipline
D) to enable nurses to have a voice in healthcare policy

Accepted Answer

The primary purpose of standards of nursing practice is to ensure knowledgeable, safe, and comprehensive nursing care. They provide a framework for nurses to guide their practice and ensure that patients receive consistent and quality care. While they may also contribute to establishing nursing as a profession and enable nurses to have a voice in healthcare policy, these are not the primary purposes of standards of nursing practice.

Question 18

A nurse has been tried and found guilty of the felony crime of forgery. How might this affect the nurse's license to practice nursing?
A) It will have no effect on the ability to practice nursing.
B) The nurse can practice nursing at a less-skilled level.
C) The license may be revoked or suspended.
D) The license will permanently carry the felony conviction.

Accepted Answer

A conviction of a felony crime can result in the revocation or suspension of a nurse's license to practice nursing. Felony convictions signify that the nurse has engaged in serious misconduct that could potentially harm patients or the profession as a whole. However, the ultimate decision on the revocation or suspension of the license will depend on the severity of the crime and the evidence that supports the conviction.

Question 19

Nurses use the nursing process to focus care on human responses to what?
A) interactions with the environment
B) physical effects of disease
C) outcomes of medical or surgical treatment
D) actual or potential health problems

Accepted Answer

The nursing process is a systematic, organized approach to providing nursing care that focuses on the patient's actual or potential health problems. It includes assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation, and is designed to address the patient's unique needs and responses to illness or injury. While interactions with the environment, physical effects of disease, and outcomes of treatment may be factors that impact a patient's health, the nursing process is specifically focused on the patient's health problems and potential needs.

Question 20

Which age group in the population is expanding most rapidly, resulting in changes in the delivery of healthcare?
A) older adults
B) young adults
C) school-aged children
D) newborns

Accepted Answer

The population of older adults is expanding most rapidly, primarily due to advances in healthcare leading to longer life expectancies and declining birth rates. This demographic shift is resulting in changes in the delivery of healthcare, with a greater emphasis on chronic disease management, end-of-life care, and care coordination across multiple providers.

Quiz 1: Introduction to Nursing

Which of the following statements accurately describe an element of nursing? Select all that apply.

Which of the following set of terms best describes nursing at the end of the Middle Ages?

Which of the following is a characteristic of nursing practiced from early civilization to the 16th century?

In what time period did nursing care as we now know it begin?

What was one barrier to the development of the nursing profession in the United States after the Civil War?

Which of the following individuals provided community-based care and founded public health nursing?

Which of the following nursing groups provides a definition and scope of practice for nursing?

Teaching a woman about breast self-examination is an example of what broad aim of nursing?

What nursing activity would meet the broad nursing aim of facilitating coping with disability and death? Select all that apply.

A nurse caring for a patient with diabetes chooses an appropriate plan of care and devises interventions to accomplish the desired outcomes. This is an example of using which of the following type of nursing skills?

Which one of the following examples of nursing actions would be considered an ethical/legal skill?

A nurse conducts a smoking-cessation program for patients of a neighborhood clinic. This is an example of which of the following aims of nursing?

Although all of the following are nursing responsibilities, which one would be expected of a nurse with a baccalaureate degree?

Amy Jones, a high school senior, wants to become a geriatric nurse practitioner. What nursing degree will she need to attain this goal?

Why are nursing organizations important for the continued development and improvement of nursing as a whole?

Which of the following organizations has established standards for clinical nursing practice?

What is the primary purpose of standards of nursing practice?

A nurse has been tried and found guilty of the felony crime of forgery. How might this affect the nurse's license to practice nursing?

Nurses use the nursing process to focus care on human responses to what?

Which age group in the population is expanding most rapidly, resulting in changes in the delivery of healthcare?