Question 1

Madeline was so excited when she rented her tiny studio apartment. However, when she moved in she discovered the small space was darker than she remembered, lacked sufficient lighting, and felt dreary. To add more light and to make the place feel cheerier, Madeline decorated in the colors ______ and ______.
A) blue; yellow
B) white; yellow
C) green; purple
D) yellow; orange

Accepted Answer

White is a good color choice for a small space as it reflects light and makes the room feel larger. Yellow is a cheerful and bright color that can add warmth and brightness to a space. Together they can create a light and airy feel.

Question 2

In what ways are the colors black and white similar?
A) Black and white are both associated with fear.
B) Black and white are both associated with relaxation.
C) Both black and white are intense colors.
D) Both black and white can save money on lighting costs.

Accepted Answer

Both black and white are considered neutral or achromatic colors, meaning they lack hue. They are also both considered intense colors because they have the highest contrast when used together.

Question 3

Barely noticeable background noise that adds energy or slightly perceptible sound to an environment is known as ______.
A) environmental sound
B) architectural sound
C) semi-fixed noise
D) ambient noise

Accepted Answer

The term "ambient noise" refers to sound that is present in an environment but is usually not consciously perceived. It can be described as a low-level, continuous noise that adds a sense of energy or atmosphere to the environment. This is the best description of the scenario given in the question. The other options are not as relevant - "environmental sound" is too broad and could refer to any sound in an environment, "architectural sound" implies a deliberate design or engineering aspect to the noise, and "semi-fixed noise" is not a commonly used term in this context.

Question 4

What is the relationship between sound in an environment and the communication behaviors that occur in that environment?
A) Sound in an environment has little impact on the communication behaviors that occur in that environment.
B) Sound in an environment can either facilitate or impede effective communication in that environment.
C) Sound in an environment generally facilitates effective communication in that environment.
D) Sound in an environment most often impedes effective communication in that environment.

Accepted Answer

The sound in an environment can have a significant impact on communication behaviors. If the environment is too noisy, it can impede effective communication, while if it's quiet, it can facilitate communication. Therefore, Statement B is the best choice.

Question 5

Which of the following is an accurate statement about the impact of environmental temperature on human behavior in that environment?
A) People generally notice the correctly maintained temperature of a room.
B) Optimal room temperature is the same across cultures.
C) People often experience lethargy and sleepiness in a hot and humid room.
D) People generally enjoy the sensation of being in a room cold enough to elicit a chill.

Accepted Answer

Studies have shown that people often become lethargic and sleepy in hot and humid environments, as higher temperatures can reduce alertness and cognitive function. Additionally, optimal room temperature may vary from culture to culture and individual preferences. Factors such as age, gender, and activity level can also impact an individual's perceived optimal temperature. Option A is not an accurate statement for everyone, as some people may not notice or be as sensitive to temperature changes. Option D is also not a general statement, as many people do not enjoy feeling cold.

Question 6

Architectural style is the term often used to describe the combination of fixed-feature elements in a physical environment.

Accepted Answer

This is correct. Architectural style refers to a specific combination of design elements in a physical environment, such as a building or cityscape.

Question 7

The original intent of a room or area exerts a controlling influence on how people behave while spending time in that space--regardless of whether those people were involved in setting that original intent.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The original intent of a room or...

Question 8

The three-dimensional size of a particular space has a limited influence on the communication patterns that emerge within that space.

Accepted Answer

The three-dimensional size of a space can have a significant influence on communication patterns. For example, in a large crowded space, people may have to raise their voices to be heard, leading to a more chaotic and noisy communication environment. In contrast, in a smaller or more intimate space, people may be able to communicate more easily and effectively. Thus, the size and shape of a space can play a critical role in shaping communication patterns.

Question 9

Building materials chosen to create a space can serve as an intentional prompt to visitors about how they should feel in that space.

Accepted Answer

Building materials can evoke certain emotions and create a specific atmosphere in a space, affecting how visitors perceive and feel in that space. Therefore, the choice of building materials can be an intentional prompt to visitors about how they should feel in that space.

Question 10

Unlike curved lines in an environment that tend to lead a person's eyes to move along the curve with it, straight lines in an environment tend to cause a person's eyes to stop at a fixed point.

Accepted Answer

Straight lines in an environment tend to guide a person's eyes along the line, creating a sense of direction or movement, rather than stopping at a fixed point.

Question 11

Artifacts that randomly appear in an environment and, therefore, have not been selected for a specific meaning-making purpose, do not convey meaning to visitors to that environment.

Accepted Answer

Even if artifacts randomly appear in an environment without being selected for a specific meaning-making purpose, they can still convey meaning to visitors based on their own perceptions, backgrounds, and contexts.

Question 12

Varying the light and color used within a particular space can impact a person's mood and subsequent communication behaviors.

Accepted Answer

Studies have shown that different lighting and color temperatures can affect a person's emotions and behavior, leading to changes in communication patterns. For example, warmer colors and softer lighting have been shown to promote a more relaxed and open communication style, while cooler colors and brighter lighting can create a more focused and alert atmosphere.

Question 13

When a workspace is illuminated to about 2% less than daylight, workers will likely seek additional lighting to get their job done.

Accepted Answer

This statement is true, as a workspace illuminated to about 2% less than daylight may not provide enough lighting for workers to comfortably and efficiently complete their tasks, thus leading them to seek additional lighting.

Question 14

In contrast to lower frequency, warm light generated by higher wavelength lighting, higher frequency, cool light is generated by lower wavelength lighting.

Accepted Answer

Higher frequency light corresponds to lower wavelengths, and this range of the spectrum produces what is perceived as cool light, such as blue or violet, whereas lower frequency light has longer wavelengths, producing warm light, such as red or orange.

Question 15

Depending upon the particular hue, the color orange is often associated with feelings of stability and security.

Accepted Answer

The color orange is more commonly associated with feelings of warmth, energy, and creativity rather than stability and security.

Question 16

The color brown is associated with being in a state of melancholy.

Accepted Answer

The color brown is often associated with feelings of sadness, depression, and melancholy.

Question 17

A room with walls painted white will appear to be lighter than a similar room with walls painted black.

Accepted Answer

White reflects more light than black, making the room brighter and appear lighter.

Question 18

The color blue is associated with sadness or end-of-life concepts.

Accepted Answer

While blue is sometimes associated with sadness, it is also associated with calmness, trust, and stability. It is not solely associated with end-of-life concepts.

Question 19

An environment that is filled with too much noise will be uncomfortable for the people in that environment in a way that impedes conversation, while an environment that is filled with too much quiet will support the people in that environment in a way that facilitates conversation.

Accepted Answer

The statement is the opposite of what is generally believed to be true. Too much noise can make it difficult to have a conversation, while too much quiet may cause people to feel uncomfortable and awkward, which can also impede conversation.

Question 20

When people are attending to their temperature-related needs due to an environment that is too hot or too cold, they are often distracted from successful communication messaging.

Accepted Answer

This is because their primary focus is on regulating their own body temperature, making it harder for them to process and retain information.

Quiz 10: Environmental Elements: Engaging Fixed and Semi-Fixed Features

Madeline was so excited when she rented her tiny studio apartment. However, when she moved in she discovered the small space was darker than she remembered, lacked sufficient lighting, and felt dreary. To add more light and to make the place feel cheerier, Madeline decorated in the colors and .

In what ways are the colors black and white similar?

Barely noticeable background noise that adds energy or slightly perceptible sound to an environment is known as ______.

What is the relationship between sound in an environment and the communication behaviors that occur in that environment?

Which of the following is an accurate statement about the impact of environmental temperature on human behavior in that environment?