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Macroeconomics Study Set 60
Quiz 11: Aggregate Demand I: Building the Islm Model
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Question 81
Essay
A downward-sloping investment function yields a falling IS curve, but a downward-sloping demand for real money balance curve yields a rising LM curve. Why?
Question 82
Essay
The IS-LM model simultaneously determines equilibrium in two markets. a.Which two markets? b.What two variables adjust to bring equilibrium in the markets?
Question 83
Essay
Assume an economy where the consumption function is defined as C = CC + cY, and the investment function is defined as I = mr, where Y is total income, and r is the interest rate. What does the slope of the IS curve depend on?
Question 84
Essay
The demand for money helps determine the equilibrium level of the interest rate, even though holding money does not earn any interest income. How is this possible?
Question 85
Essay
Assume that planned expenditure consists of consumption, investment, and government expenditures only, and that investment and government expenditures are fixed. Further, assume that consumption C = c (Y - tY), where tY denotes taxes as a function of income. Calculate the equilibrium level of Y and the government expenditure multiplier.
Question 86
Essay
Assume that a government decides to maintain a constant interest rate in the money market and adjusts the money supply accordingly. What would be the impact of such a policy on the LM curve and on the IS curve?