In what way do the concepts causality and correlation relate to each other?
A)Causality is a necessary and sufficient condition for correlation.
B)Causality is a necessary but not sufficient condition for correlation.
C)Correlation is a necessary but not sufficient condition for causality.
D)Correlation is a necessary and sufficient condition for causality.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Correlation means that two variables are related in some way but does not imply that one causes the other. Therefore, correlation is a necessary but not sufficient condition for causality. It is possible for two variables to be correlated without one causing the other. Causality, on the other hand, implies a direct and causal relationship between two variables. However, it is not always possible to establish causality even if two variables are found to be related. Therefore, causality is a necessary but not sufficient condition for correlation.

In What Way Do the Concepts Causality and Correlation Relate