Exercise Physiology: Theory and Application to Fitness and Performance 9th Edition by Scott Powers, Edward Howley

Exercise 7

What is metabolic syndrome and what are its potential underlying causes?

Step 1 of 2

A syndrome is a group of symptoms which consistently occur together. Metabolic syndrome is a group of metabolic or biochemical abnormalities that lead to cardiovascular diseases. Hypertension is a best example of metabolic syndrome. The condition is usually associated with the following:

• Obesity

• Insulin resistance

• Dyslipidemia

Since these abnormalities often occur together, they are collectively called Syndrome X.