Proportional representation systems can be defined as
A) electoral systems in which the candidate with the majority of the vote in a district wins the seat.
B) electoral systems in which the candidate with the plurality of the vote in a district wins the seat.
C) electoral systems in which the percentage of votes a party receives in a district will determine how many seats that party will win.
D) two-round systems for electing presidents and prime ministers.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Proportional representation systems, as the name suggests, aim to provide a fair representation of different political parties and their supporters in government. In such systems, the seats are allocated to parties in proportion to the number of votes they receive. This means that a party that wins 10% of the votes will get 10% of the seats. Option C correctly describes this system. Option A describes a winner-takes-all system, where the majority candidate wins all the seats. Option B describes a first-past-the-post system, where the candidate with the highest number of votes wins the seat. Option D describes a two-round voting system where voters cast their votes twice, and the winner is decided by the majority vote in the second round.

Proportional Representation Systems Can Be Defined as