Quiz 14: Health and Medicine

Health Health refers to the physical, mental, and social well-being of an individual. It does not mean the absence of any kind of illness. The state of being free from illness and injuries is also defined as health. In order to maintain good health, the individual should take care of his health. Medicine is an important part of the health care system. It will cure the diseases and improve the health of an individual. Statement: Conflict theorists have a macro level perspective and they say about the increasing inequalities and profit motive in the health care system. Feminist perspective states that women are lagging behind in availing proper health care facilities. It reduces their earnings. Symbolic interactionists say that the diseases are socially created and it increases the power of medical institutions. Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect. Justification: Functionalists are of the view that illness makes people dysfunctional. In order to maintain good health, the individual should take care of his health. People suffering from various illnesses should seek the assistance of medical professionals. Hence, the option is correct.

Health Health refers to the physical, mental, and social well-being of an individual. It does not mean the absence of any kind of illness. The state of being free from illness and injuries is also defined as health. In order to maintain good health, the individual should take care of his health. Medicine is an important part of the health care system. It will cure the diseases and improve the health of an individual. Statement: Obesity is an increasing issue among children and adults. Eating habits and food preferences are the major reasons for obesity. Drug abuse is another life-style related health hazard. Excessive use of alcohol and other drugs leads to long-term health hazards. Sexually transmitted diseases are transferred through unprotected sex. Hence, options (a), (b), and (c) are incorrect. Justification: Smoking is a deadly habit that leads to death and disability. The life expectancy of smokers is much lesser when compared to nonsmokers. Usage of tobacco leads to heart attack, lung disorders, and other deadly diseases. Hence, the option is correct.

Health Health refers to the physical, mental, and social well-being of an individual. It does not mean the absence of any kind of illness. The state of being free from illness and injuries is also defined as health. In order to maintain good health, the individual should take care of his health. Medicine is an important part of the health care system. It will cure the diseases and improve the health of an individual. Statement: Country A's medical association provides medical care to those who subscribe the service for a fixed fee. The government and non-governmental organizations arrange several insurance services and medical care facilities. It helps the poor people to avail good and economically feasible health care facilities. Hence, options (a), (b), and (d) are incorrect. Justification: The Affordable care act (ACA) directs every individual to have a health insurance. Otherwise, they will have to pay fine. This act ensures free preventive health services and doctor's consultancy by insurers for those who are in need. Hence, the option is correct.