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book Concepts of Genetics 11th Edition by William Klug,Michael Cummings,Charlotte Spencer,Michael Palladino cover

Concepts of Genetics 11th Edition by William Klug,Michael Cummings,Charlotte Spencer,Michael Palladino

Edition 11ISBN: 9781292139456
book Concepts of Genetics 11th Edition by William Klug,Michael Cummings,Charlotte Spencer,Michael Palladino cover

Concepts of Genetics 11th Edition by William Klug,Michael Cummings,Charlotte Spencer,Michael Palladino

Edition 11ISBN: 9781292139456
Exercise 2
Read the Chapter Concepts list on page 647. All these pertain to the principles of population genetics and the evolution of species. Write a short essay describing the roles of mutation, migration, and selection in bringing about speciation.
▪Most populations and species harbor considerable genetic variation.
▪Th is variation is reflected in the alleles distributed among populations of a species.
▪The relationship between allele frequencies and genotype frequencies in an ideal population is described by the Hardy-Weinberg law.
▪Selection, migration, and genetic drift can cause changes in allele frequency.
▪Mutation creates new alleles and changes allele frequencies only in very small populations.
▪Nonrandom mating changes population genotype frequency but does not change allele frequency.
▪A reduction in gene flow between populations, accompanied by selection or genetic drift, can lead to reproductive isolation and speciation.
▪Genetic differences between populations or species are used to reconstruct evolutionary history.
Explanation
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Concepts of Genetics 11th Edition by William Klug,Michael Cummings,Charlotte Spencer,Michael Palladino
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