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Quiz 3: Exponential, Logistic, and Logarithmic Functions

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The population of Powerville is 425,000 , and it is increasing at a rate of 4.2% each year. Predict the number of years until the population will be 750,000 . Round to two decimal places.
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(Short Answer)

Answer:

13.81 years

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 Write the inverse of the function f(x)=ex+2\text { Write the inverse of the function } f(x)=e^{x+2} \text {. }
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(Short Answer)

Answer:

f1(x)=lnx2f^{-1}(x)=\ln x-2

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Juan contributes $65 \$ 65 monthly into an IRA annuity for 20 years. If the account earns 5.6\% annual interest compounded monthly, what is the value of Juan's account after 20 years?
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(Short Answer)

Answer:

$28,649.40\$ 28,649.40

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A casserole is removed from a 375F375^{\circ} \mathrm{F} oven, and it cools to 200F200^{\circ} \mathrm{F} after 15 minutes in a 75F75^{\circ} \mathrm{F} room. How long (from the time it is taken out of the oven) does it take to cool to 100F?100^{\circ} \mathrm{F} ? (Hint: Use Newton's Law of Cooling, T(t)=Tm+(T0Tm)ekt.)\left.T(t)=T_{m}+\left(T_{0}-T_{m}\right) e^{-k t} .\right)
(Short Answer)
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Solve the logarithmic equation log (x+2)+log x=3 log 2 algebraically. Identify any extraneous solutions.
(Short Answer)
Correct Answer:

x=2 ; Ex...

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What is the value of log514 \log _{5} 14 , accurate to two decimal places?
(Short Answer)
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Graph the logistic function f(x)=151+e2xf(x)=\frac{15}{1+e^{-2 x}} Show the viewing window dimensions.
(Essay)
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Find the interval(s) where the function f(x)=3xf(x)=3^{-x} is decreasing.
(Multiple Choice)
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Find the value of an investment of $5200 \$ 5200 invested for 5 years, compounded monthly at the rate of 9.5% 9.5 \% APR.
(Short Answer)
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Solve the logarithmic equation logx5=3\log _{x} 5=3 for x . Leave the answer in radical form.
(Short Answer)
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Which equation is equivalent to y=7x5?y=7 x^{5} ?
(Multiple Choice)
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How long will it take an investment of $750 at 8.75% APR compounded quarterly to grow a $1000?
(Short Answer)
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Determine the domain of the function f(x)=ln(4xx2)f(x)=\ln \left(4 x-x^{2}\right)
(Multiple Choice)
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A $125,000 \$ 125,000 mortgage requires monthly payments for 30 years at 7.5% 7.5 \% APR. How much is each payment?
(Short Answer)
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 Describe the end behavior of the function \text { Describe the end behavior of the function } g(x)=(23)xg(x)=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{x} g(x) \rightarrow ---------- as x \rightarrow-\infty g(x) \rightarrow ---------- as x \rightarrow\infty
(Essay)
Correct Answer:

\(\begin{array}{l}
g(x) \rightarrow \und...

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A bank advertises that currently a CD pays 6 % APR compounded daily (use 365 days a year). What is the effective yield on this CD, to the nearest hundredth?
(Short Answer)
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Which expression is equivalent to ln x105?\sqrt[5]{\frac{x}{10}} ?
(Multiple Choice)
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Write the exponential equation 3x=93^{x}=9 in logarithmic form.
(Short Answer)
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Solve ex2+5x1=0e^{x^{2}}+5 x-1=0 graphically.
(Short Answer)
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List the transformations used to obtain the graph of g(x)=5ln(x1)+3g(x)=5 \ln (x-1)+3 from the graph of f(x)=lnxf(x)=\ln x
(Essay)
Correct Answer:

Vertical stretch by a factor o...

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