Deck 12: Vector-Valued Functions
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Deck 12: Vector-Valued Functions
1
Sketch, by hand, the curve traced out by the given vector-valued function.




2
Compute the arc length. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

A
3
Find the limit if it exists. 
A)
B)
C)
D) does not exist

A)

B)

C)

D) does not exist
C
4
Sketch, by hand, the curve traced out by the given vector-valued function.



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5
Find the limit if it exists. 
A)
B)
C)
D) does not exist

A)

B)

C)

D) does not exist
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6
Match the vector-valued function with its graph. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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7
Use graphing technology to sketch the curve traced out by the given vector-valued function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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8
Use a CAS to estimate the arc length of the curve. 
A) 16.1
B) 13.6
C) 14.1
D) 18.2

A) 16.1
B) 13.6
C) 14.1
D) 18.2
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9
Use a CAS to estimate the arc length of the curve. 
A) 21.4
B) 84.8
C) 33.8
D) 7.6

A) 21.4
B) 84.8
C) 33.8
D) 7.6
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10
Use graphing technology to sketch the curve traced out by the given vector-valued function.
Use the viewpoint
and
(see figure below). 
A)
B)
C)
D)




A)

B)

C)

D)

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11
Determine all values of t at which the given vector-valued function is continuous. 
A)
B)
C)
D) all real numbers

A)

B)

C)

D) all real numbers
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12
Find parametric equations for the indicated curve.
The intersection of
and z = 2
The intersection of

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13
Sketch, by hand, the curve traced out by the given vector-valued function.



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14
Phillip claims that the trajectory
for
is identical to the trajectory
for
, where t represents time. Sharon suggests that Phillip's claim is not necessarily true. Who is correct and why?




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15
Use graphing technology to sketch the curve traced out by the given vector-valued function.
Use the viewpoint
and
(see figure below). 
A)
B)
C)
D)




A)

B)

C)

D)

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16
Show that the curve
lies on the elliptical paraboloid
. Show all your work.


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17
Match the vector-valued function with its graph. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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18
Determine all values of t at which the given vector-valued function is continuous. 
A)
B)
C)
D) all real numbers

A)

B)

C)

D) all real numbers
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19
Find parametric equations for the indicated curve.
The intersection of
and x + y = 2
The intersection of

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20
Match the vector-valued function with its graph. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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21
Evaluate the given integral. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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22
Find the derivative of the given vector-valued function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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23
Find t such that
and
are perpendicular. 
A)
B) t = 0
C)
D) The vectors
and
are not perpendicular for any value of t.



A)

B) t = 0
C)

D) The vectors


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24
Find all values of t such that
is parallel to the xy-plane. 
A)
B)
C)
D)


A)

B)

C)

D)

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25
Evaluate the given integral. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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26
Find t such that
and
are perpendicular. 
A)
, k an integer
B) t = 0
C)
D) The vectors
and
are not perpendicular for any value of t.



A)

B) t = 0
C)

D) The vectors


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27
Find the position function from the given velocity function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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28
Find all values of t such that
is parallel to the xy-plane. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
is not parallel to the xy-plane for any real value of t


A)

B)

C)

D)

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29
Find the acceleration function for the given position function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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30
Find the derivative of the given vector-valued function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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31
Evaluate the given integral. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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32
Show that there are no values of t such that
and
are parallel. Show your work. 



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33
Find the velocity function for the given position function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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34
Find the acceleration function for the given position function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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35
Evaluate the given integral. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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36
Label as true or false. Explain your answer or give a counterexample. [Hint - it may be useful to think about circular motion about the origin.] ![Label as true or false. Explain your answer or give a counterexample. [Hint - it may be useful to think about circular motion about the origin.]](https://d2lvgg3v3hfg70.cloudfront.net/TB2342/11eaa948_cda7_6301_84bc_799e0aee55bf_TB2342_11.jpg)
![Label as true or false. Explain your answer or give a counterexample. [Hint - it may be useful to think about circular motion about the origin.]](https://d2lvgg3v3hfg70.cloudfront.net/TB2342/11eaa948_cda7_6301_84bc_799e0aee55bf_TB2342_11.jpg)
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37
Find t such that
and
are perpendicular. 
A)
B) t = 0
C)
D) The vectors
and
are not perpendicular for any value of t.



A)

B) t = 0
C)

D) The vectors


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38
Find the position function from the given velocity function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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39
Determine whether the following is true or false. 

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40
Find the velocity function for the given position function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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41
Find the force acting on an object of mass 12 kg with the given position function (in meters and seconds). 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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42
Find the landing point for a projectile launched under the given conditions. Round distances to the nearest foot. Assign your coordinate system as indicated in the figure below. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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43
A stationary merry-go-round of radius 6 feet is started in motion by a push consisting of a force of 15 pounds on the outside edge, tangent to the circular edge of the merry-go-round, for 2 seconds. The moment of inertia of the merry-go-round is
. Find the resulting angular velocity of the merry-go-around.
A) 5 rad/sec
B) 10 rad/sec
C) 4 rad/sec
D) 9 rad/sec

A) 5 rad/sec
B) 10 rad/sec
C) 4 rad/sec
D) 9 rad/sec
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44
Find the force acting on an object of mass 23 kg with the given position function (in meters and seconds). 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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45
Find the unit tangent vector to the curve at the indicated point. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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46
Ted tells his incredulous nephews that he can turn a bucket of water upside down without the water pouring out! To illustrate, he puts a small amount of water in a bucket and swings it around in a circle so that the bucket travels from his knees, up over his head, and swings back down to his knees (see figure). If the water is 2.2 feet from the center of the circle of motion and is weightless at the top of the loop, what is the linear speed of the bucket? [Ignore the fact that the water in the bucket has depth; that is, pretend all the water is 2.2 feet from the loop's center.] ![<strong>Ted tells his incredulous nephews that he can turn a bucket of water upside down without the water pouring out! To illustrate, he puts a small amount of water in a bucket and swings it around in a circle so that the bucket travels from his knees, up over his head, and swings back down to his knees (see figure). If the water is 2.2 feet from the center of the circle of motion and is weightless at the top of the loop, what is the linear speed of the bucket? [Ignore the fact that the water in the bucket has depth; that is, pretend all the water is 2.2 feet from the loop's center.] </strong> A) 8.4 ft/s B) 3.8 ft/s C) 4.2 ft/s D) 16.8 ft/s](https://d2lvgg3v3hfg70.cloudfront.net/TB2342/11eaa948_cdaa_bec2_84bc_1b7d08b70360_TB2342_00.jpg)
A) 8.4 ft/s
B) 3.8 ft/s
C) 4.2 ft/s
D) 16.8 ft/s
![<strong>Ted tells his incredulous nephews that he can turn a bucket of water upside down without the water pouring out! To illustrate, he puts a small amount of water in a bucket and swings it around in a circle so that the bucket travels from his knees, up over his head, and swings back down to his knees (see figure). If the water is 2.2 feet from the center of the circle of motion and is weightless at the top of the loop, what is the linear speed of the bucket? [Ignore the fact that the water in the bucket has depth; that is, pretend all the water is 2.2 feet from the loop's center.] </strong> A) 8.4 ft/s B) 3.8 ft/s C) 4.2 ft/s D) 16.8 ft/s](https://d2lvgg3v3hfg70.cloudfront.net/TB2342/11eaa948_cdaa_bec2_84bc_1b7d08b70360_TB2342_00.jpg)
A) 8.4 ft/s
B) 3.8 ft/s
C) 4.2 ft/s
D) 16.8 ft/s
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47
At Erik's sixth-year birthday party, the children are playing a game where each contestant tries to throw a tennis ball into a cardboard box located 16 feet away. The box is 18 inches tall and 24 inches wide (see figure). A child tosses a ball with an initial height of 16 inches and an angle of 45o from the horizontal. If the initial speed of the ball is 30 feet per second, will the ball land in the box? Show all of your work. [Ignore the radius of the ball. Assume that the only force acting on the ball is gravity.Assume that the ball is "on-target" and that there is nothing behind the box to cause a rebound. Note that g = 32 ft/s2 = 384 in/s2.]
[The figure not necessarily drawn to scale.]
![At Erik's sixth-year birthday party, the children are playing a game where each contestant tries to throw a tennis ball into a cardboard box located 16 feet away. The box is 18 inches tall and 24 inches wide (see figure). A child tosses a ball with an initial height of 16 inches and an angle of 45<sup>o</sup> from the horizontal. If the initial speed of the ball is 30 feet per second, will the ball land in the box? Show all of your work. [Ignore the radius of the ball. Assume that the only force acting on the ball is gravity.Assume that the ball is on-target and that there is nothing behind the box to cause a rebound. Note that g = 32 ft/s<sup>2</sup> = 384 in/s<sup>2</sup>.] [The figure not necessarily drawn to scale.]](https://d2lvgg3v3hfg70.cloudfront.net/TB2342/11eaa948_cdaa_e5d3_84bc_992409c5b5a8_TB2342_00.jpg)
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48
A projectile is fired with initial speed
feet per second from a height of h feet at an angle of
above the horizontal. Assuming that the only force acting on the object is gravity, find the maximum altitude. Round to the nearest tenth of a foot. 
A) 187.7 ft
B) 530.9 ft
C) 155.0 ft
D) 750.8 ft



A) 187.7 ft
B) 530.9 ft
C) 155.0 ft
D) 750.8 ft
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49
Which of the following is an arc length parameterization of the given two-dimensional curve? The line segment from
to 
A)
B)
C)
D)


A)

B)

C)

D)

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50
Find the position function from the given acceleration function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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51
Find the curvature at the given point. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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52
Find the magnitude of the net force on an object of mass 13 kg with the given position function (in units of meters and seconds). 
A) 5070 Newtons
B) 3900 Newtons
C) 390 Newtons
D) 1170 Newtons

A) 5070 Newtons
B) 3900 Newtons
C) 390 Newtons
D) 1170 Newtons
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53
A projectile is fired with initial speed
feet per second from a height of h feet at an angle of
above the horizontal. Assuming that the only force acting on the object is gravity, find the speed at impact. Round to the nearest tenth of a foot. 
A) 263.1 ft/s
B) 725.9 ft/s
C) 181.8 ft/s
D) 1022.4 ft/s



A) 263.1 ft/s
B) 725.9 ft/s
C) 181.8 ft/s
D) 1022.4 ft/s
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54
Find the centripetal force on an object of mass 14 kg with the given position function (in units of meters and seconds). 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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55
Find the unit tangent vector to the curve at the indicated point. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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56
A golfer rotates a club with constant angular acceleration
through an angle of
radians. If the angular velocity increases from 0 to 10 rad/sec, find
.
A)
rad/sec2
B)
rad/sec2
C)
rad/sec2
D)
rad/sec2



A)

B)

C)

D)

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57
Find the position function from the given acceleration function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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58
A projectile is fired with initial speed
feet per second from a height of h feet at an angle of
above the horizontal. Assuming that the only force acting on the object is gravity, find the horizontal range. Round to the nearest tenth of a foot. 
A) 216.6 ft
B) 836.6 ft
C) 231.4 ft
D) 1448.8 ft



A) 216.6 ft
B) 836.6 ft
C) 231.4 ft
D) 1448.8 ft
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59
Which of the following is an arc length parameterization of the given two-dimensional curve? The circle of radius 4 centered at the origin
A)
B)
C)
D)
A)

B)

C)

D)

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60
On the highly-successful TV game show Wheel of Fortune, a contestant spins a large spinner wheel that determines the amount of money for which the contestant is playing. Typically, contestants spin the wheel at an initial rate of 3.3 rad/s, and the (constant) frictional force stops the wheel in about 2.7 seconds. If the frictional force produces a torque of 19.1 foot-pounds, estimate the moment of inertia of the wheel.
A) 15.6
B) 4.0
C) 0.0640
D) 7.2
A) 15.6
B) 4.0
C) 0.0640
D) 7.2
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61
Use the graph of
below to predict whether the curvature would be larger at
or
. 
A)
B)
C)




A)

B)

C)

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62
Consider the claim that there exists a curve
for which
. Do you agree with this claim? Explain or justify your answer. [You need not give a rigorous proof.]
![Consider the claim that there exists a curve for which . Do you agree with this claim? Explain or justify your answer. [You need not give a rigorous proof.]](https://d2lvgg3v3hfg70.cloudfront.net/TB2342/11eaa948_cdaf_2b13_84bc_dff466ea8247_TB2342_11.jpg)
![Consider the claim that there exists a curve for which . Do you agree with this claim? Explain or justify your answer. [You need not give a rigorous proof.]](https://d2lvgg3v3hfg70.cloudfront.net/TB2342/11eaa948_cdaf_2b14_84bc_a7e4d02a0414_TB2342_11.jpg)
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63
Use the graph of
below to predict whether the curvature would be larger at
or
. 
A)
B)
C)




A)

B)

C)

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64
Find the unit normal vector at the given point. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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65
Find the tangential and normal components of acceleration for the given position function at the indicated point. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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66
Sketch a plausible curve with domain
that has the curvature function graphed below. 


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67
Find the curvature of the polar curve at the indicated point. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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68
Find the curvature at the given point. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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69
Graph the curvature function
for
and find the limit of the curvature as
.

A)

B)

C)

D)






A)


B)


C)


D)


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70
Use the graph of
below to predict whether the curvature would be larger at
or
. 
A)
B)
C)




A)

B)

C)

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71
Graph the curvature function
for
and find the limit of the curvature as
.

A)

B)

C)

D)






A)


B)


C)


D)


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72
Find the unit normal vector at the given point. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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73
Find the curvature of the polar curve at the indicated point. 
A)
B)
C)
D) undefined

A)

B)

C)

D) undefined
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74
Sketch the curve and find any points of maximum or minimum curvature.

A) maximum curvature:
and
; minimum curvature: 
B) no maximum curvature; minimum curvature:
and 
C) maximum curvature:
and
; minimum curvature: 
D) maximum curvature:
and
; no minimum curvature


A) maximum curvature:



B) no maximum curvature; minimum curvature:


C) maximum curvature:



D) maximum curvature:


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75
Find the unit normal vector at the given point. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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76
Find the osculating circle at the given point. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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77
Find the osculating circle at the given point. 
A)
B)
C)
D) There is no osculating circle at the given point.

A)

B)

C)

D) There is no osculating circle at the given point.
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78
Sketch the curve and find any points of maximum or minimum curvature.

A) maximum curvature:
; minimum curvature: 
B) maximum curvature:
; minimum curvature: 
C) maximum curvature:
and
; no minimum curvature
D) maximum curvature:
; no minimum curvature


A) maximum curvature:


B) maximum curvature:


C) maximum curvature:


D) maximum curvature:

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79
Graph the curvature function
for
and find the limit of the curvature as
.

A)

B)

C)

D)






A)


B)


C)


D)


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80
For the circle with radius c centered at
, show that the curvature at any point is equal to
. Show all of your work.


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