Deck 6: Input and Output
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Deck 6: Input and Output
1
_______ is any data or instructions that are used by a computer.
A) Digital
B) Output
C) Information
D) Input
A) Digital
B) Output
C) Information
D) Input
D
2
The series of dots that form the image on a monitor are called _______.
A) picas
B) bits
C) pixels
D) bytes
A) picas
B) bits
C) pixels
D) bytes
C
3
This reading device is used in banks to read the numbers on the bottom of checks and deposit slips.
A) MICR
B) OCR
C) OMR
D) UPC
A) MICR
B) OCR
C) OMR
D) UPC
A
4
Type of keyboard that uses a touch screen as the input device.
A) PDA
B) Wireless
C) Traditional
D) Virtual
A) PDA
B) Wireless
C) Traditional
D) Virtual
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5
These screens can be touched with more than one finger, which allows for interactions such as rotating graphical objects on the screen with your hand or zooming in and out by pinching and stretching your fingers.
A) Touch
B) CRT
C) Multitouch
D) LCD
A) Touch
B) CRT
C) Multitouch
D) LCD
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6
Which of the following is not a type of scanning device?
A) Optical scanner
B) Bar code reader
C) Stylus
D) Character and mark recognition
A) Optical scanner
B) Bar code reader
C) Stylus
D) Character and mark recognition
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7
This type of mouse emits and senses light to detect mouse movement.
A) Mechanical
B) Cordless
C) Wireless
D) Optical
A) Mechanical
B) Cordless
C) Wireless
D) Optical
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8
_______-input devices convert sounds into a form that can be processed by the system unit.
A) Electrolyzing
B) Plotting
C) Webcam
D) Audio
A) Electrolyzing
B) Plotting
C) Webcam
D) Audio
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9
Keyboards that are widely used on various smartphones and other small portable devices, and which are designed primarily for communicating via texting and connecting to the Web.
A) Thumb
B) Traditional
C) Notebook
D) Combination
A) Thumb
B) Traditional
C) Notebook
D) Combination
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10
OMR, OCR, and MICR are all types of _______.
A) Radio Frequency Card Readers
B) magnetic card readers
C) bar code readers
D) character and mark recognition devices
A) Radio Frequency Card Readers
B) magnetic card readers
C) bar code readers
D) character and mark recognition devices
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11
The size, or _______, is measured by the diagonal length of a monitor's viewing area.
A) resolution
B) active display area
C) aspect ratio
D) dot pitch
A) resolution
B) active display area
C) aspect ratio
D) dot pitch
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12
A keyboard key, like Caps Lock, that turns a feature on or off is called a _______ key.
A) power
B) toggle
C) function
D) combination
A) power
B) toggle
C) function
D) combination
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13
This indicates the monitor's ability to display colors by comparing the light intensity of the brightest white to the darkest black.
A) Contrast ratio
B) Dot Pitch
C) Active display area
D) Resolution
A) Contrast ratio
B) Dot Pitch
C) Active display area
D) Resolution
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14
The arrangement of keys on a keyboard, QWERTY reflects the keyboard layout by _______.
A) representing the phonetics of the alphabets most closely associated with the keyboard
B) taking the letters of the first six alphabetic characters found on the top row of keys
C) using the alphabetic characters most frequently used on the keyboard
D) using the letters of the alphabetic characters that are closest to access while typing
A) representing the phonetics of the alphabets most closely associated with the keyboard
B) taking the letters of the first six alphabetic characters found on the top row of keys
C) using the alphabetic characters most frequently used on the keyboard
D) using the letters of the alphabetic characters that are closest to access while typing
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15
The most widely used audio-input device is the _______.
A) Webcam
B) radio frequency card reader
C) microphone
D) stylus
A) Webcam
B) radio frequency card reader
C) microphone
D) stylus
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16
Which of the following types of character recognition systems is used for standardized multiple-choice testing?
A) UPC
B) MICR
C) OMR
D) OCR
A) UPC
B) MICR
C) OMR
D) OCR
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17
The study of human factors related to things people use.
A) Headgear
B) RSI
C) Technical study
D) Ergonomics
A) Headgear
B) RSI
C) Technical study
D) Ergonomics
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18
The distance between each pixel.
A) Dot pitch
B) Refresh rate
C) Resolution
D) Word size
A) Dot pitch
B) Refresh rate
C) Resolution
D) Word size
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19
The proportional relationship between a display's width and height.
A) Aspect ratio
B) Resolution
C) Dot pitch
D) Clock speed
A) Aspect ratio
B) Resolution
C) Dot pitch
D) Clock speed
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20
Bar code readers use _______ embedded in them to read bar codes.
A) coprocessors
B) magnetic cells
C) RFID microchip
D) photoelectric cells
A) coprocessors
B) magnetic cells
C) RFID microchip
D) photoelectric cells
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21
Multitouch screens allow for interaction such as rotating graphical objects on the screen with your hand.
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22
Output devices are any hardware used to provide or to create output.
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23
Specialized devices with a large display connected to a computer projector and are widely used in classrooms and corporate boardrooms.
A) Scanners
B) HDTV
C) E-books
D) Digital or interactive whiteboards
A) Scanners
B) HDTV
C) E-books
D) Digital or interactive whiteboards
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24
Printers connected to the Internet that provide printing services to others on the Internet are called _______.
A) dot-matrix printers
B) thermal printers
C) plotters
D) cloud printers
A) dot-matrix printers
B) thermal printers
C) plotters
D) cloud printers
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25
Two categories of laser printers are _______.
A) thermal and personal
B) personal and shared
C) ink-jet and high-definition
D) active-matrix and passive matrix
A) thermal and personal
B) personal and shared
C) ink-jet and high-definition
D) active-matrix and passive matrix
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26
An MICR device senses the presence or absence of a mark, such as a pencil mark.
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27
Function keys provide shortcuts for specific tasks.
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28
A stylus uses pressure to draw images on a screen.
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29
An optical mouse uses light in order to detect movement.
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30
The monitor size is measured by the diagonal length of the viewing area.
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31
What kind of specialized monitor is especially useful for graphic artists, designers, and publishers?
A) Flat-panel monitor
B) CRT monitor
C) High-definition television (HDTV)
D) E-book
A) Flat-panel monitor
B) CRT monitor
C) High-definition television (HDTV)
D) E-book
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32
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
A) Printer resolution is measured in dpi (dots per inch).
B) Printer output is often called hard copy.
C) Memory within a printer is used to store printing instructions and documents waiting to be printed.
D) Printer speed is measured in the number of words printed per minute.
A) Printer resolution is measured in dpi (dots per inch).
B) Printer output is often called hard copy.
C) Memory within a printer is used to store printing instructions and documents waiting to be printed.
D) Printer speed is measured in the number of words printed per minute.
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33
Which of the following allows the transmission of telephone calls over computer networks?
A) Faxing
B) Cell phones
C) PDAs
D) Voice over IP
A) Faxing
B) Cell phones
C) PDAs
D) Voice over IP
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34
Which of the following printer features enables you to print on both sides of a sheet of paper?
A) Simplex
B) Duplex
C) Resolution
D) Dual Matrix
A) Simplex
B) Duplex
C) Resolution
D) Dual Matrix
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35
The most widely used audio-output devices.
A) microphones
B) speakers and headsets
C) cloud printers
D) faxes
A) microphones
B) speakers and headsets
C) cloud printers
D) faxes
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36
A dedicated, mobile device for storing and displaying e-books and other electronic media including electronic newspapers and magazines.
A) E-book reader
B) Interactive whiteboard
C) HDTV
D) Flat panel monitor
A) E-book reader
B) Interactive whiteboard
C) HDTV
D) Flat panel monitor
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37
Optical scanners recognize individual letters or images.
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38
A touch screen is classified as a special type of scanning device.
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39
The most widely used input devices are monitors, printers, and keyboards.
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40
A magnetic card reader does not require the card to actually make contact with the reader.
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41
_______ tags are tiny chips that can be embedded into almost anything and contain information used to track and locate lost pets; to monitor production and update inventory; to record prices, product descriptions, and locations of retail items.
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42
Shared laser printers typically support color, are more expensive, and are used by a group of people.
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43
_______ keyboards are used on smartphones and other small portable devices.
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44
Digital or interactive whiteboards display a computer's desktop and can be controlled using a special pen or a finger.
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45
Wireless audio-output connections typically use Bluetooth technology.
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46
Character and _______ recognition devices are scanners that are able to recognize special characters and marks.
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47
MFDs are used to capture as well as play back recorded sounds.
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48
The most common card reader is the _______ card reader which reads encoded information stored on a thin magnetic strip located on the back of the card.
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49
Resolution for a printer is a measure of the clarity of images produced, measured in dpi (dots per inch).
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50
Cloud printers provide printing services to users without access to the Internet.
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51
Supermarkets use _______ code readers to scan codes printed on product containers.
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52
Skype provides audio and video service that requires the installation of special hardware and software.
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53
Discarded CRTs are a serious threat to the environment, given their high content levels of lead and other hazardous materials.
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54
Digital _______ connect to computers and project computer output and can control the computer with the use of a special pen.
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55
Flatbed, document, and portable are types of _______ that accept documents and convert them into machine-readable form.
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56
The mouse, joysticks, touch screens, and styluses are all types of _______ devices.
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57
_______ printers use a technology similar to that used in a photocopy machine.
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58
Telephony, also known as Internet telephony, is the VoIP application that uses the Internet rather than traditional telephone lines to support voice communication.
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59
Thermal printers use heat elements to produce images on heat-sensitive paper and are used at ATMs and gasoline pumps.
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60
_______ are specialized digital video cameras that capture images.
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61
What are character and mark recognition devices? Describe their uses.
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62
How is voice recognition technology being used today?
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63
_______ is any injury that is caused by fast, repetitive work that can generate neck, wrist, hand, and arm pain.
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64
_______ ratio indicates a monitor's ability to display colors by comparing the light intensity of the brightest white to the darkest black.
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65
_______ pitch is the distance between pixels on a monitor.
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66
What is a multifunctional device? What are the advantages/disadvantages of such a device?
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67
_______ telephones are specialized input and output devices for receiving and sending voice communication.
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68
_______ combine the capabilities of a scanner, printer, fax, and copy machine.
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69
What is HDTV? What is 3D HDTV?
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70
What is VoIP and how does it work?
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71
_______ printers are printers connected to the Internet that provide printing services to others on the Internet.
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72
Voice over _______ is the transmission of telephone calls over computer networks.
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73
_______ ratio indicates the proportional relationship between a display's width and height.
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74
Describe the basic distinguishing features of monitors that affect clarity including resolution, dot pitch, contrast ratio, size, and aspect ratio.
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75
How does an optical scanner work?
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76
Describe some recommendations to avoid health risks associated with computer use.
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77
_______ are special-purpose printers typically found in architectural and engineering environments.
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78
_______ printers are widely used with ATMs.
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79
How does a bar code reader work?
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