Deck 11: Introduction to Technology

Question 1

As shown in the accompanying figure,a typical laptop has a keyboard in the base and a screen in the lid,with the lid attaching to the base with hinges.

Answer 1

True

Question 2

Digital literacy involves having a current knowledge and understanding of computers,mobile devices,the Internet,and related technologies.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

A ____ is a personal computer designed to be in a stationary location,where all of its components fit on or under a desk or table.

A) keyboard
B) tablet
C) scanner
D) desktop

Answer 3

D

Question 4

Technology,while useful,cannot help you more efficiently and effectively access and search for information.

Question 5

A ____ is a thin,lightweight mobile computer with a screen in its lid and a keyboard in its base.

A) personal computer
B) laptop
C) modem
D) tablet

Question 6

USB flash drives are not convenient for mobile users.

Question 7

The types of services offered by cloud storage providers vary.

Question 8

A computer is an electronic device that can accept data and process it according to specified rules,but that cannot produce information.

Question 9

Installing software is the process of setting up software to work with a computer,printer,and other hardware.

Question 10

As shown in the accompanying figure,smartphones may have a touch screen and/or a mini keyboard or ____.

A) slide out keyboard
B) stylus
C) mouse
D) slide out track

Question 11

A touchpad is a pointing device that fits under the palm of your hand comfortably._________________________

Question 12

Computers contain many electronic and mechanical components known as software._________________________

Question 13

An input device is any hardware component that allows you to enter data and instructions into a computer or mobile device._________________________

Question 14

A solid state drive is a storage device that typically uses flash memory to store data,instructions,and information.

Question 15

A ____ is a computer that can perform all of its input,processing,output,and storage activities by itself and is intended to be used by one person at a time.

A) personal computer
B) laptop
C) modem
D) tablet

Question 16

A ____ is a short note,typically fewer than 300 characters,sent to or from a smartphone or other mobile device.

A) video message
B) text message
C) picture message
D) voice message

Question 17

Application software consists of programs designed to make users more productive and/or assist them with personal tasks.

Question 18

You interact with a program or application through its user interface._________________________

Question 19

Electronic components in computers process data using instructions,which are the steps that tell the computer how to perform a particular task.

Question 20

A scanner is a light-sensing input device that converts printed text and images into a form the computer can process._________________________

Question 21

A(n)____ is system software.

A) spreadsheet program
B) operating system
C) word processing program
D) presentation graphics program

Question 22

Which of the following is a storage device?

A) headphones
B) solid-state drive
C) USB flash drive
D) memory card

Question 23

Technology can enable you to more efficiently and effectively ____.

A) access information
B) share personal ideas
C) communicate with other people
D) manage finances

Question 24

A(n)____________________ is any person who spends time using technology at home.

Question 25

____ enable users with computers and mobile devices to connect to the Internet wirelessly.

A) Videoconferences
B) Desktops
C) Notebooks
D) Wireless Internet access points

Question 26

Once ____,you can run an application so that you can interact with it.

A) connected
B) processed
C) stored
D) installed

Question 27

A ____ is a duplicate of content on a storage medium that you can use in case the original is lost,damaged,or destroyed.

A) platter
B) track
C) backup
D) head crash

Question 28

Software,also called a(n)____________________,consists of a series of related instructions,organized for a common purpose,that tells the computer what tasks to perform and how to perform them.

Question 29

A ____ is someone who develops programs and apps or writes the instructions that direct the computer or mobile device to process data into information.

A) computer manufacturer
B) software developer
C) troubleshooter
D) computer developer

Question 30

Digital literacy involves having a current knowledge and understanding of ____.

A) mobile devices
B) computers
C) the Internet
D) computerized animation techniques

Question 31

A(n)____ is a real-time typed conversation among two or more people on a computer or mobile device connected to a network.

A) email
B) chat room
C) RSS
D) newsgroup

Question 32

Instead of storing data,instructions,and information locally on a hard disk or other media,you can opt for ____.

A) optical disc storage
B) smartphone storage
C) flash drive storage
D) cloud storage

Question 33

When you buy a computer,the box,the manufacturer's website,or the order summary will list the computer's ____.

A) applications
B) programs
C) output
D) specifications

Question 34

A(n)____________________ is a set of programs that coordinates all the activities among computer or mobile device hardware.

Question 35

Which of the following are Internet services?

A) the World Wide Web
B) email
C) VoIP
D) FTP

Question 36

Which of the following is an input device?

A) keyboard
B) touch pad
C) printer
D) display

Question 37

____________________ computing involves reducing the electricity consumed and environmental waste generated when using a computer.

Question 38

An example of an app you can use to create letters,reports,and other documents is a ____ program.

A) word processing
B) calendar and contact management
C) personal finance
D) media player

Question 39

The term ____________________ is used to describe an electronic device,operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory,that can accept data,process the data according to specified rules,produce results,and store the results for future use.

Question 40

A ____ is a device that allows you to take photos and store the photographed images digitally.

A) digital camera
B) portable media player
C) scanner
D) stylus

Question 41

MATCHING
Identify the letter of the choice that best matches the phrase or definition.
a.computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)
d.memory card
b.malware
e.input device
c.online social network
Removable flash memory,usually no bigger than 1.5 inches in height or width.

Question 42

MATCHING
Identify the letter of the choice that best matches the phrase or definition.
a.computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)
d.memory card
b.malware
e.input device
c.online social network
A website that encourages members in its online community to share their interests,ideas,stories,photos,music,and videos with other registered users.

Question 43

Critical Thinking Questions
Case 1-1
Sally is a very active real estate agent.She is looking to purchase a new computer so she can keep track of her client's accounts,access the Internet from anywhere in the city,and touch-up photos of real estate properties.
Should Sally get a desktop,laptop,or tablet? What are the considerations for her?

Question 44

MATCHING
Identify the letter of the choice that best matches the phrase or definition.
a.computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)
d.memory card
b.malware
e.input device
c.online social network
The use of computers to assist with manufacturing processes.

Question 45

MATCHING
Identify the letter of the choice that best matches the phrase or definition.
a.computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)
d.memory card
b.malware
e.input device
c.online social network
Software that acts without a user's knowledge and deliberately alters the computer's or mobile device's operations.

Question 46

MATCHING
Identify the letter of the choice that best matches the phrase or definition.
a.computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)
d.memory card
b.malware
e.input device
c.online social network
Discuss the ways in which digital cameras,portable media players,e-book readers,and handheld game devices are becoming obsolete because of smartphones and tablets.Why might some users want to purchase such devices in addition to their smartphones or tablets?

Question 47

Sally decides that she does not want to use a hard disk or other media for storing data,instructions,and information on the desktop she bought for her office.What can you tell her?

Question 48

MATCHING
Identify the letter of the choice that best matches the phrase or definition.
a.computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)
d.memory card
b.malware
e.input device
c.online social network
Any hardware component that allows you to enter data and instructions into a computer or mobile device.

Question 49

What can you tell him about the types of malware that exist and how the different types might affect his computer?