Deck 6: The Expenditure Cycle Part II: Payroll Processing and Fixed Asset Procedures
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Deck 6: The Expenditure Cycle Part II: Payroll Processing and Fixed Asset Procedures
1
Timekeeping is part of the personnel function.
False
2
Because a time clock is used,no supervision is required when employees enter and leave the work place.
False
3
Accounting conventions and IRS rules sometime specify the depreciation parameters to be used.
True
4
Fixed Asset Systems must keep track of the physical location of each asset to promote accountability.
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5
Most payroll systems for mid-size firms use real-time data processing.
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6
To improve internal control,paychecks should be distributed by the employee's supervisor.
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7
Time cards capture the total time an individual worker spends on each production job.
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8
The fixed asset disposal report authorizes the user department to dispose of a fixed asset.
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9
Time cards are used by cost accounting to allocate direct labor charges to work in process.
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10
The personnel department authorizes changes in employee pay rates.
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11
Fixed asset accounting systems include cost allocation and matching procedures that are not part of routine expenditure systems.
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12
Ideally,payroll checks are written on a special bank account used only for payroll.
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13
The depreciation schedule shows when assets are fully depreciated.
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14
Employee paychecks should be drawn against a special checking account.
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15
Inventory control performs the formal record keeping function for fixed assets.
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16
Work-in-process records are updated by payroll personnel.
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17
Asset maintenance involves only the recording of depreciation charges.Physical improvements are always expensed.
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18
Authorization to dispose of fixed assets should be issued by the user of the asset.
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19
The supervisor is the best person to determine the existence of a "phantom employee" and should distribute paychecks.
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20
Payroll processing can be automated easily because accounting for payroll is very simple.
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21
Depreciation records include all of the following information about fixed assets except
A) the economic benefit of purchasing the asset
B) the cost of the asset
C) the depreciation method being used
D) the location of the asset
A) the economic benefit of purchasing the asset
B) the cost of the asset
C) the depreciation method being used
D) the location of the asset
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22
The document that captures the total amount of time that individual workers spend on each production job is called a
A) time card
B) job ticket
C) personnel action form
D) labor distribution form
A) time card
B) job ticket
C) personnel action form
D) labor distribution form
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23
An important reconciliation in the payroll system is
A) general ledger compares the labor distribution summary from cost accounting to the disbursement voucher from accounts payable
B) personnel compares the number of employees authorized to receive a paycheck to the number of paychecks prepared
C) production compares the number of hours reported on job tickets to the number of hours reported on time cards
D) payroll compares the labor distribution summary to the hours reported on time cards
A) general ledger compares the labor distribution summary from cost accounting to the disbursement voucher from accounts payable
B) personnel compares the number of employees authorized to receive a paycheck to the number of paychecks prepared
C) production compares the number of hours reported on job tickets to the number of hours reported on time cards
D) payroll compares the labor distribution summary to the hours reported on time cards
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24
Which of the following is not a characteristic of the Fixed Asset System?
A) Acquisitions are routine transactions requiring general authorization.
B) Retirements are reported on an authorized disposal report form.
C) Acquisition cost is allocated over the expected life of the asset.
D) Transfer of fixed assets among departments is recorded in the fixed asset subsidiary ledger.
A) Acquisitions are routine transactions requiring general authorization.
B) Retirements are reported on an authorized disposal report form.
C) Acquisition cost is allocated over the expected life of the asset.
D) Transfer of fixed assets among departments is recorded in the fixed asset subsidiary ledger.
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25
When fixed assets are received,the receiving clerk sends copies of the receiving report to the inventory control clerk and the AP clerk.
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26
Which of the following situations represents a serious control weakness?
A) Timekeeping is independent of the payroll department.
B) Paychecks are distributed by the employees' immediate supervisor.
C) Time cards are reconciled with job tickets.
D) Personnel is responsible for updating employee records, including creation of records for new hires.
A) Timekeeping is independent of the payroll department.
B) Paychecks are distributed by the employees' immediate supervisor.
C) Time cards are reconciled with job tickets.
D) Personnel is responsible for updating employee records, including creation of records for new hires.
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27
Which internal control is not an important part of the payroll system?
A) Supervisors verify the accuracy of employee time cards.
B) Paychecks are distributed by an independent paymaster.
C) Accounts payable verifies the accuracy of the payroll register before transferring payroll funds to the general checking accounting.
D) General ledger reconciles the labor distribution summary and the payroll disbursement voucher.
A) Supervisors verify the accuracy of employee time cards.
B) Paychecks are distributed by an independent paymaster.
C) Accounts payable verifies the accuracy of the payroll register before transferring payroll funds to the general checking accounting.
D) General ledger reconciles the labor distribution summary and the payroll disbursement voucher.
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28
Which of the following statements is not true?
A) Routine payroll processing begins with the submission of time cards.
B) Payroll clerks must verify the hours reported on the time cards.
C) Payroll reconciles personnel action forms with time cards and prepares paychecks.
D) Cash disbursements signs paychecks and forwards them to the paymaster for distribution.
A) Routine payroll processing begins with the submission of time cards.
B) Payroll clerks must verify the hours reported on the time cards.
C) Payroll reconciles personnel action forms with time cards and prepares paychecks.
D) Cash disbursements signs paychecks and forwards them to the paymaster for distribution.
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29
Depreciation
A) is calculated by the department that uses the fixed asset
B) allocates the cost of the asset over its useful life
C) is recorded weekly
D) results in book value approximating fair market value
A) is calculated by the department that uses the fixed asset
B) allocates the cost of the asset over its useful life
C) is recorded weekly
D) results in book value approximating fair market value
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30
Which transaction is not processed in the Fixed Asset System?
A) purchase of building
B) improvement of equipment
C) purchase of raw materials
D) sale of company van
A) purchase of building
B) improvement of equipment
C) purchase of raw materials
D) sale of company van
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31
The paymaster distributes paychecks to work center supervisors.
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32
In the payroll subsystem,which function should distribute paychecks?
A) personnel
B) timekeeping
C) paymaster
D) payroll
A) personnel
B) timekeeping
C) paymaster
D) payroll
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33
Where does the responsibility lie for reconciling the labor distribution summary and the payroll disbursement voucher?
A) cash disbursements
B) cost accounting
C) personnel
D) general ledger
A) cash disbursements
B) cost accounting
C) personnel
D) general ledger
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34
Objectives of the Fixed Asset System do not include
A) authorizing the acquisition of fixed assets
B) recording depreciation expense
C) computing gain and/or loss on disposal of fixed assets
D) maintaining a record of the fair market value of all fixed assets
A) authorizing the acquisition of fixed assets
B) recording depreciation expense
C) computing gain and/or loss on disposal of fixed assets
D) maintaining a record of the fair market value of all fixed assets
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35
Which department is responsible for approving changes in pay rates for employees?
A) payroll
B) treasurer
C) personnel
D) cash disbursements
A) payroll
B) treasurer
C) personnel
D) cash disbursements
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36
The payroll department is responsible for both updating the employee records and writing paychecks.
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37
Inventory control authorizes fixed asset purchases with a purchase requisition.
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38
In a manufacturing firm,employees use time cards and job tickets.Which of the following statements is not correct?
A) Job tickets are prepared by employees for each job worked on, so an employee may have more that one job ticket on a given day.
B) An individual employee will have only one time card.
C) The time reported on job tickets should reconcile with the time reported on time cards.
D) Paychecks should be prepared from the job tickets.
A) Job tickets are prepared by employees for each job worked on, so an employee may have more that one job ticket on a given day.
B) An individual employee will have only one time card.
C) The time reported on job tickets should reconcile with the time reported on time cards.
D) Paychecks should be prepared from the job tickets.
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39
Which control is not a part of the Fixed Asset System?
A) formal analysis of the purchase request
B) review of the assumptions used in the capital budgeting model
C) development of an economic order quantity model
D) estimates of anticipated cost savings
A) formal analysis of the purchase request
B) review of the assumptions used in the capital budgeting model
C) development of an economic order quantity model
D) estimates of anticipated cost savings
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40
Work centers provide the personnel action form,which triggers the payroll process.
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41
The payroll department performs all of the following except
A) prepares the payroll register
B) distributes paychecks
C) updates employee payroll records
D) prepares paychecks
A) prepares the payroll register
B) distributes paychecks
C) updates employee payroll records
D) prepares paychecks
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42
Why would an organization require the paymaster to deliver all unclaimed paychecks to the internal audit department?
A) to detect a "phantom employee" for whom a check was produced
B) to prevent an absent employee's check from being lost
C) to avoid paying absent employees for payday
D) to prevent the paymaster from cashing unclaimed checks
A) to detect a "phantom employee" for whom a check was produced
B) to prevent an absent employee's check from being lost
C) to avoid paying absent employees for payday
D) to prevent the paymaster from cashing unclaimed checks
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43
The Fixed Asset System is similar to the expenditure cycle except
A) fixed asset transactions are non-routine and require special authorization and controls
B) fixed assets are capitalized, not expensed
C) both a and b
D) none of the above
A) fixed asset transactions are non-routine and require special authorization and controls
B) fixed assets are capitalized, not expensed
C) both a and b
D) none of the above
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44
Which of the following is not a reasonable control for fixed assets?
A) Proper authorization is required for acquisition and disposal of fixed assets.
B) Fixed asset records show the location of each asset.
C) Fully depreciated assets are immediately disposed of.
D) Depreciation policies are in writing.
A) Proper authorization is required for acquisition and disposal of fixed assets.
B) Fixed asset records show the location of each asset.
C) Fully depreciated assets are immediately disposed of.
D) Depreciation policies are in writing.
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45
Personnel action forms are used to do all of the following except
A) activate new employees
B) terminate employees
C) record hours worked
D) change pay rates
A) activate new employees
B) terminate employees
C) record hours worked
D) change pay rates
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46
Depreciation
A) assures that assets are reported at fair market value
B) is discretionary for many firms
C) allocates the cost of an asset over its useful life
D) is the responsibility of the department using the asset
A) assures that assets are reported at fair market value
B) is discretionary for many firms
C) allocates the cost of an asset over its useful life
D) is the responsibility of the department using the asset
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47
All of the following are processed by the Fixed Asset System except
A) sale of unneeded equipment
B) purchase of raw materials
C) repair of production equipment
D) purchase of a new plant
A) sale of unneeded equipment
B) purchase of raw materials
C) repair of production equipment
D) purchase of a new plant
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48
Asset maintenance involves
A) the recording of periodic depreciation
B) adjusting the asset records to reflect the cost of physical improvements
C) keeping track of the physical location of the assets
D) all of the above
A) the recording of periodic depreciation
B) adjusting the asset records to reflect the cost of physical improvements
C) keeping track of the physical location of the assets
D) all of the above
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49
Payroll checks are typically drawn on
A) the regular checking account
B) a payroll imprest account
C) a wages payable account
D) petty cash
A) the regular checking account
B) a payroll imprest account
C) a wages payable account
D) petty cash
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50
Payroll uses time card data to do all of the following except
A) prepare the payroll register
B) update employee payroll records
C) prepare the labor distribution summary
D) prepare paychecks
A) prepare the payroll register
B) update employee payroll records
C) prepare the labor distribution summary
D) prepare paychecks
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51
The Fixed Asset Systems does all of the following except
A) records acquisition of assets
B) records improvements to assets
C) estimates the fair market value of assets in service
D) records the disposal of assets
A) records acquisition of assets
B) records improvements to assets
C) estimates the fair market value of assets in service
D) records the disposal of assets
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52
Accounting records that provide the audit trail for payroll include all of the following except
A) time cards
B) job tickets
C) payroll register
D) accounts payable register
A) time cards
B) job tickets
C) payroll register
D) accounts payable register
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53
Asset disposal
A) occurs as soon as an asset is fully depreciated
B) requires no special authorization
C) automatically initiates the purchase of a replacement asset
D) must follow formal authorization procedures
A) occurs as soon as an asset is fully depreciated
B) requires no special authorization
C) automatically initiates the purchase of a replacement asset
D) must follow formal authorization procedures
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54
A control technique that can reduce the risk of a terminated employee being paid is
A) a security camera viewing the time clock
B) the supervisor taking role during the shift
C) paychecks being distributed by an independent paymaster
D) reconciliation of time cards and job tickets
A) a security camera viewing the time clock
B) the supervisor taking role during the shift
C) paychecks being distributed by an independent paymaster
D) reconciliation of time cards and job tickets
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55
The payroll department performs all of the following except
A) prepares paychecks
B) transfers adequate funds to the payroll imprest account
C) updates employee payroll records
D) prepares the payroll register
A) prepares paychecks
B) transfers adequate funds to the payroll imprest account
C) updates employee payroll records
D) prepares the payroll register
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56
The Fixed Asset System performs all of the following except
A) determines the need for new assets
B) maintains depreciation records
C) records retirement and disposal of assets
D) tracks the physical location of fixed assets
A) determines the need for new assets
B) maintains depreciation records
C) records retirement and disposal of assets
D) tracks the physical location of fixed assets
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57
Accounts payable
A) signs paychecks
B) prepares the payroll voucher
C) reconciles time cards and employee records
D) distributes paychecks to employees
A) signs paychecks
B) prepares the payroll voucher
C) reconciles time cards and employee records
D) distributes paychecks to employees
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58
The personnel action form provides authorization control by
A) preventing paychecks for terminated employees
B) verifying pay rates for employees
C) informing payroll of new hires
D) all of the above
A) preventing paychecks for terminated employees
B) verifying pay rates for employees
C) informing payroll of new hires
D) all of the above
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59
Cost accounting updates work-in-process accounts from
A) time cards
B) the labor distribution summary
C) job tickets
D) personnel action forms
A) time cards
B) the labor distribution summary
C) job tickets
D) personnel action forms
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60
The document that records the total amount of time spent on a production job is the
A) time card
B) job ticket
C) labor distribution summary
D) personnel action form
A) time card
B) job ticket
C) labor distribution summary
D) personnel action form
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61
Which documents prompt the fixed asset department to create a fixed asset record?
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62
Explain the purpose of each of the following documents used in the payroll system:
the personnel action form,the job ticket,the time card.
the personnel action form,the job ticket,the time card.
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63
In a manufacturing firm,employees typically fill out two different documents regarding their time worked.What are they? Why are there two?
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64
Describe an internal control that would prevent the acquisition of office equipment which is not needed by the firm.
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65
What negative consequences result when fixed asset records include assets that are no longer owned by the firm?
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66
How are the following carried out in the Fixed Asset System: authorization,supervision,independent verification?
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67
What is a personnel action form?
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68
Why should employees clocking on and off the job be supervised?
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69
List two types of authorization required in the Fixed Asset System.
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70
Describe an internal control that would prevent the payment of insurance premiums on an automobile that is no longer owned by the company.
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71
Describe an internal control that would prevent the charging of depreciation expense to the maintenance department for a sweeper that is now located in and used by the engineering department.
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72
What is recorded by the asset maintenance part of the Fixed Asset System?
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73
Describe an internal control that would prevent an employee from stealing a computer and then reporting it as scrapped.
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74
Why should the employee's supervisor not distribute paychecks?
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75
How do Fixed Asset Systems differ from the expenditure cycle?
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76
Describe an internal control procedure that would prevent an employee from punching the time clock for another,absent employee.
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77
Which department authorizes changes to employee pay rates?
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78
Describe an internal control procedure that would prevent a supervisor from stealing the unclaimed paychecks of employees who have been terminated.
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79
Why should employee paychecks be drawn against a special checking account?
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80
List four types of data that appear on a depreciation schedule.
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