Deck 15: Artificial Intelligence

Question 1

Name two of the characteristics any knowledge representation must have.

Answer 1

Any two of adequacy, efficiency, extendability, and appropriateness.

Question 2

Images and sounds easily represent general information about categories of objects.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

Graph representations easily represent relationships between objects.

Answer 3

True

Question 4

Another term for a graphical representation of knowledge is __________.

Question 5

The ______________ algorithm trains neural networks by passing errors from the output toward the input.

Question 6

Artificial networks are programmed by determining, by hand, the weights between neurons in the network.

Question 7

A connectionist architecture includes many simple computing devices connected in a complex network.

Question 8

The back propagation algorithm is an example of __________.

Question 9

How much information would a computer need to complete a particular task? Think about tasks like: packing a box for shipment, choosing the best route from home to work, searching for a particular person in a set of pictures, and mowing the lawn.

Question 10

In what ways does an artificial neural network, as described here, accurately model a natural nervous system? In what ways does it differ?

Question 11

Suppose a research built a robot that acted exactly like an insect, like a cockroach. Would that count as "intelligent?" What if it acted exactly like a cocker spaniel?

Question 12

Talk about the impact of military drone piloting done by civilians on the other side of the world. How does making combat decisions affect their psyche?

Question 13

define the following
-Artificial intelligence (AI):

Question 14

define the following
-Back propagation algorithm:

Question 15

define the following
-Connectionist architecture:

Question 16

define the following
-Deliberative strategy:

Question 17

define the following
-Drone:

Question 18

define the following
-Expert system:

Question 19

define the following
-Explanation facility:

Question 20

define the following
-Formal language:

Question 21

define the following
-Heuristic:

Question 22

define the following
-Intelligent agent:

Question 23

define the following
-Knowledge engineering:

Question 24

define the following
-Machine learning:

Question 25

define the following
-Neural network:

Question 26

define the following
-Push technology:

Question 27

define the following
-Reactive strategy:

Question 28

define the following
-Recommendation software:

Question 29

define the following
-Robot:

Question 30

define the following
-Semantic net:

Question 31

define the following
-State-space graph:

Question 32

define the following
-State-space search:

Question 33

define the following
-Swarm intelligence model:

Question 34

define the following
-Training data:

Question 35

define the following
-Turing test:

Question 36

define the following
-Winograd schema: