Deck 5: Selecting a Topic and Purpose
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Question
Unlock Deck
Sign up to unlock the cards in this deck!
Unlock Deck
Unlock Deck
1/99
Play
Full screen (f)
Deck 5: Selecting a Topic and Purpose
1
Choosing the right topic means choosing a topic that is appropriate for which of the following?
A) you
B) the occasion
C) your audience
D) all of these
A) you
B) the occasion
C) your audience
D) all of these
D
2
The goal of ______ is to generate as many ideas as possible without fear of critique.
A) brainstorming
B) topic selection
C) thesis formulation
D) general purpose formation
A) brainstorming
B) topic selection
C) thesis formulation
D) general purpose formation
A
3
Brainstorming is a process of free ______ in which your goal is to generate as many ideas as possible without fear of critique.
A) manipulation
B) association
C) interpretation
D) collation
A) manipulation
B) association
C) interpretation
D) collation
B
4
When you mix and match ideas you've generated to form interesting combinations, you are ______ ideas.
A) marrying
B) piggybacking
C) gathering
D) joining
A) marrying
B) piggybacking
C) gathering
D) joining
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
In a brainstorming exercise of listing on the left side of a sheet of paper everything you are able to see, hear, taste, smell, or touch from your present location and on the right side of your paper topics that might naturally evolve from each observation or experience, you are focusing on ______.
A) the then and there
B) the here and now
C) human nature
D) the senses
A) the then and there
B) the here and now
C) human nature
D) the senses
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
One brainstorming technique is that of dividing a sheet of paper into seven columns and writing down words associated with each of the following: ______, processes, phenomena, possessions, products, and programs.
A) postures
B) presences
C) plots
D) people
A) postures
B) presences
C) plots
D) people
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
The ______ approach is particularly useful in helping prevent "idea paralysis."
A) ABC
B) 123
C) letter
D) chart
A) ABC
B) 123
C) letter
D) chart
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
Which of the following are media you can scan to brainstorm speech topics?
A) newspapers
B) sitcoms
C) broadcast news
D) you can use all of these
A) newspapers
B) sitcoms
C) broadcast news
D) you can use all of these
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
A ______ is a visual means of showing the relationship between brainstormed ideas.
A) mind map
B) brain map
C) mind chart
D) brain chart
A) mind map
B) brain map
C) mind chart
D) brain chart
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
Virtually all speeches fulfill which of the following general rhetorical purposes?
A) to inform
B) to persuade
C) to entertain
D) all of these
A) to inform
B) to persuade
C) to entertain
D) all of these
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
An informative speaker acts like a ______ for his or her audience.
A) parent
B) law enforcement officer
C) lawyer
D) teacher
A) parent
B) law enforcement officer
C) lawyer
D) teacher
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
Speakers deliver informative speeches for which of the following reasons?
A) to explain a process, procedure, organization, or function
B) when they describe a person, place, or thing
C) when they define a word or concept
D) all of these
A) to explain a process, procedure, organization, or function
B) when they describe a person, place, or thing
C) when they define a word or concept
D) all of these
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
Which of the following would be a good topic for a persuasive speech?
A) why soda should be eliminated from schools
B) the health effects of soda
C) history of soda manufacturers
D) the effects of caffeine on the human body
A) why soda should be eliminated from schools
B) the health effects of soda
C) history of soda manufacturers
D) the effects of caffeine on the human body
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
An informative speaker pursues which of the following goals?
A) hoping to alter how the audience members feel
B) hoping to alter how the audience members act
C) often speaking on controversial topics
D) explaining a concept to the audience members
A) hoping to alter how the audience members feel
B) hoping to alter how the audience members act
C) often speaking on controversial topics
D) explaining a concept to the audience members
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
Which of the following would be a good topic for a persuasive speech?
A) the effects of the flu
B) how to prepare for a job interview
C) why public schools should provide free lunches to all students
D) how a smartphone works
A) the effects of the flu
B) how to prepare for a job interview
C) why public schools should provide free lunches to all students
D) how a smartphone works
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
A humorous toast about your best friend would be considered a speech to ______.
A) mock
B) inform
C) persuade
D) entertain
A) mock
B) inform
C) persuade
D) entertain
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
Which of the following would be a poor instance for speech to entertain?
A) a monologue at a club
B) a toast at a wedding
C) a speech during a casual lunch
D) a memorial speech on Veterans Day
A) a monologue at a club
B) a toast at a wedding
C) a speech during a casual lunch
D) a memorial speech on Veterans Day
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
Which of the following would be the specific purpose of an informative speech?
A) to motivate individuals to run
B) to explain the signs of a heart attack
C) to encourage audience members to donate to earthquake relief
D) to convince people to vote for a specific candidate
A) to motivate individuals to run
B) to explain the signs of a heart attack
C) to encourage audience members to donate to earthquake relief
D) to convince people to vote for a specific candidate
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
Which of the following is true of the specific purpose?
A) It should be stated as a question.
B) It should be broad and vague
C) It should be for your personal use.
D) It should focus on two or three related ideas.
A) It should be stated as a question.
B) It should be broad and vague
C) It should be for your personal use.
D) It should focus on two or three related ideas.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
The specific purpose should be written ______.
A) in abstract language
B) about three to four subtopics
C) from your perspective
D) from the audience's perspective
A) in abstract language
B) about three to four subtopics
C) from your perspective
D) from the audience's perspective
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
A good specific purpose is ______ but does not ______.
A) trivial; disappoint
B) ambitious; overreach
C) trivial; overreach
D) ambitious; disappoint
A) trivial; disappoint
B) ambitious; overreach
C) trivial; overreach
D) ambitious; disappoint
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
The specific purpose is stated as ______.
A) an infinitive phrase
B) a full sentence
C) several full sentences
D) one word
A) an infinitive phrase
B) a full sentence
C) several full sentences
D) one word
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
In addition to formulating a specific purpose written from your own perspective, it is also helpful to assess the speech from the audience's perceptive, including the composition of a desired ______ objective.
A) social
B) behavioral
C) cultural
D) political
A) social
B) behavioral
C) cultural
D) political
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
"Donating blood can help save three lives, can encourage others to help their community, and can sense of personal accomplishment" is an example of ______.
A) a topic
B) a general purpose
C) a specific purpose
D) a thesis
A) a topic
B) a general purpose
C) a specific purpose
D) a thesis
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
Which of the following is another name for the thesis statement of an informative speech?
A) proposition
B) primary argument
C) central idea
D) call to action
A) proposition
B) primary argument
C) central idea
D) call to action
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
Which of the following is the least likely to be the behavioral objective of a persuasive speech?
A) attend a blood drive and donate blood
B) explain how media sharing sites work
C) register as organ donors
D) sign a petition for a political candidate
A) attend a blood drive and donate blood
B) explain how media sharing sites work
C) register as organ donors
D) sign a petition for a political candidate
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
Which of the following is true regarding evaluating the language of your thesis statement?
A) It should be phrased diplomatically.
B) It should inflame.
C) It should be complex.
D) You should use figurative language.
A) It should be phrased diplomatically.
B) It should inflame.
C) It should be complex.
D) You should use figurative language.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
An effective thesis statement fulfills which of the following criteria?
A) It avoids the specific purpose.
B) It keeps the organization of the speech a surprise.
C) It focuses the attention of audience members on what they should know, do, or feel after experiencing the speech.
D) It is formulated in multiple sentences.
A) It avoids the specific purpose.
B) It keeps the organization of the speech a surprise.
C) It focuses the attention of audience members on what they should know, do, or feel after experiencing the speech.
D) It is formulated in multiple sentences.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
Which of the following media would be a good place to find subject matter?
A) newspapers
B) advertisements
C) sitcoms
D) all of these
A) newspapers
B) advertisements
C) sitcoms
D) all of these
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
When listeners are asked what your speech was about, they should be able to respond by offering what?
A) thesis
B) congratulations
C) behavioral objective
D) statistics
A) thesis
B) congratulations
C) behavioral objective
D) statistics
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
When you list everything you are able to see, hear, taste, smell, or touch from your present location as a technique to brainstorm, you are focusing on the ______.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
When brainstorming for speech topics you should approach your speech both systematically and ______.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
Mixing and matching ideas you've generated to form interesting combinations is known as a ______.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
It is important to choose a topic that is appropriate for ______, ______, and ______.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
Newspapers and TV shows are media you can scan to ______ speech topics.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
A ______ is a visual means of showing the relationship between brainstormed ideas.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
37
The ______ approach uses the alphabet to help find a potential topic.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
38
______ is a process of free association in which your goal is to generate as many ideas as possible without fear of critique.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
39
The ______ of a speech is the overall effect you hope to have on your audience.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
40
The concept of focusing the content of your speech on what the audience will find interesting is an example of a(n) ______ objective.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
41
The ______ of a speech is your personal statement of the speech's main objective.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
42
"After listening to my speech, audience members will…" is an example of a ______.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
43
A ______ makes a clear point about the topic in addition to dividing the speech into components.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
44
Whether the speech is informative or persuasive, the ______ is your speech "in a nutshell."
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
45
"How to make a pot of coffee" is an example of a(n) ______ speech.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
46
The thesis statement should be ______ sentence(s).
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
47
The speech to persuade is designed primarily to ______ the thoughts and/or the behaviors of receivers.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
48
When listeners are asked what your speech was about, they should be able to respond by offering your ______.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
49
Unlike the ______ purpose, the ______ is usually delivered directly to the audience.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
50
An informative speech is designed to ______.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
51
A speech to persuade is primarily to change the thoughts or ______ of an audience.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
52
The specific purpose statement of an informative speech may include words such as ______, ______, or ______.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
53
When brainstorming, it is preferable to censor yourself.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
54
An online topic generator can help you find a topic.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
55
When brainstorming for speech topics you should approach your speech systematically.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
56
The chart approach is particularly useful in helping prevent "idea paralysis."
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
57
The ABC approach uses the alphabet to help find a potential topic.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
58
A mind chart is a visual means of showing the relationship between brainstormed ideas.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
59
Mixing and matching ideas you've generated to form interesting combinations is known as a sensor.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
60
When a speaker mixes and matches ideas they've generated to form interesting combinations, they are piggybacking ideas.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
61
After you have picked a topic, you should ask yourself "What purpose do I want to fulfill by speaking on this topic?"
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
62
Informative speeches are often controversial.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
63
The speech to persuade is designed primarily to change the thoughts or behaviors of receivers.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
64
An informative speaker acts like a parent for his or her audience.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
65
The speech to entertain is designed to amuse an audience.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
66
"How to open a bank account" is an example of an informative speech topic.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
67
The general purpose of a speech is your statement of the speech's main objectives.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
68
"Following my speech, the audience should," is an example of an informative purpose.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
69
Writing a behavioral objective will help the speaker focus the content of their speech on those aspects that audience members will find most interesting.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
70
A thesis is limited to one central idea that is expressed as a declarative sentence.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
71
When your speech is an informative one, the thesis statement is sometimes called a claim.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
72
The general purpose of a speech is your statement of the speech's main objectives.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
73
A good specific purpose is ambitious but does not overreach.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
74
A thesis statement for a persuasive speech is also called the claim.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
75
Whether the speech is informative or persuasive, the thesis statement is your speech "in a nutshell."
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
76
The specific purpose should be supported by the thesis statement.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
77
Unlike the general purpose, the specific purpose is usually delivered directly to the audience.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
78
The specific purpose statement of a persuasive speech would often include words like persuade, motivate, or convince.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
79
Discuss and exemplify how you brainstorm using categories as stimuli.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
80
Why is it important not to sensor during brainstorming?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck