Question 1

In programming languages, a variable is referenced by using a one-word name, which is called a(n) ____, with no embedded spaces.&#10;A) behavior&#10;B) bug&#10;C) identifier&#10;D) attribute

Accepted Answer

This is known as an identifier, which is a name given to a variable or other programming element. It should not contain spaces or special characters.

Question 2

When you write a(n) ____ program, you use your knowledge of a programming language to create and name computer memory locations that can hold values, and you write a series of steps or operations to manipulate those values.

A) object-oriented
B) component-oriented
C) event-driven
D) procedural

D

Accepted Answer

When you write a procedural program, you use your knowledge of a programming language to create and name computer memory locations that can hold values, and you write a series of steps or operations to manipulate those values. This is in contrast to object-oriented programming, which centers around building reusable objects, component-oriented programming which focuses on building software components, and event-driven programming which responds to user actions or system events.

Question 3

A(n) ____ describes potential objects.&#10;A) instance&#10;B) class&#10;C) attribute&#10;D) state

Accepted Answer

A class is a blueprint or template for creating objects. It describes the potential objects by defining their attributes and behaviors. Therefore, B is the best choice. The other options do not accurately describe potential objects.

Question 4

To achieve a working program that accomplishes the tasks it is meant to accomplish, you must remove all syntax and logical errors from the program. This process is called ____ the program.&#10;A) debugging&#10;B) compiling&#10;C) commenting out&#10;D) executing

Accepted Answer

The process of removing syntax and logical errors from a program is called debugging. Compiling is the process of converting the source code into machine code that the computer can understand. Commenting out is the process of temporarily removing parts of the code from execution by adding comment symbols. Executing is the process of running the program to produce the desired output.

Question 5

A ____ programming language allows you to use a vocabulary of reasonable terms such as &#34;read,&#34; &#34;write,&#34; or &#34;add&#34; instead of the sequence of on/off switches that perform these tasks.&#10;A) high-level&#10;B) machine-level&#10;C) low-level&#10;D) switch-level

Accepted Answer

A high-level programming language allows you to use a vocabulary of reasonable terms such as "read," "write," or "add" instead of the sequence of on/off switches that perform these tasks. Machine-level programming languages, on the other hand, are written in binary code (0s and 1s) and are specific to a particular computer architecture. Low-level programming languages are closer to machine code and are still highly tied to the hardware, while switch-level is not a commonly used term in this context.

Question 6

For convenience, the individual operations used in a computer program often are grouped into logical units called ____.&#10;A) attributes&#10;B) methods&#10;C) classes&#10;D) structures

Accepted Answer

The operations in a computer program are typically grouped into methods, which are logical units of code that perform a specific task or set of tasks. Attributes, classes, and structures are also common programming terms, but they do not describe the specific grouping of operations within a program.

Question 7

Programmers use a computer program called a(n) ____ to translate their high-level language statements into machine code.&#10;A) prompt&#10;B) IDE&#10;C) compiler&#10;D) JIT

Accepted Answer

A compiler is a program that translates high-level language statements into machine code. A prompt is a user interface element used to present a request for user input. An IDE (Integrated Development Environment) is a software application that provides comprehensive facilities to computer programmers for software development. JIT (Just-In-Time) is a technique used in computer programming to delay the compilation of certain parts of the program until they are actually needed. Therefore, the best choice is C as it specifically refers to the program that translates high-level language statements into machine code.

Question 8

The ____ behind any program involves executing the various statements and procedures in the correct order to produce the desired results.&#10;A) GUI&#10;B) attributes&#10;C) methods&#10;D) logic

Accepted Answer

The correct choice is D) logic. The logic behind a program refers to the sequence of statements and procedures that need to be executed in order to achieve the desired results. The other options, such as GUI (Graphical User Interface), attributes, and methods, are all important concepts in programming but are not directly related to the sequencing and order of program execution.

Question 9

____ provides the ability to extend a class so as to create a more specific class.&#10;A) Inheritance&#10;B) Encapsulation&#10;C) Polymorphism&#10;D) Abstraction

Accepted Answer

Inheritance allows for the creation of a more specific class by inheriting the properties and methods of a parent class. This allows for code reuse and the ability to create a hierarchy of classes with different levels of specificity.

Question 10

____ represent(s) information that a method needs to perform its task.&#10;A) Literal strings&#10;B) Primitive data&#10;C) Arguments&#10;D) Complex data

Accepted Answer

Arguments represent information that is passed into a method for the method to use and manipulate in order to perform its task. Literal strings and primitive data are types of data, while complex data refers to more intricate data structures like arrays or objects.

Question 11

____ is the technique of packaging an object's attributes and methods into a cohesive unit that can be used as an undivided entity.&#10;A) Encapsulation&#10;B) Polymorphism&#10;C) Inheritance&#10;D) Interface

Accepted Answer

The answer of ____ is the technique of packaging an...

Question 12

Programmers sometimes refer to encapsulation as using a ____.&#10;A) white box&#10;B) black box&#10;C) gray box&#10;D) blue box

Accepted Answer

The answer of Programmers sometimes refer to encapsulation as using...

Question 13

C# programmers must use Pascal casing when creating method names to produce an executable program.

Accepted Answer

The answer of C# programmers must use Pascal casing when...

Question 14

The C# programming language was developed as an object-oriented and component-oriented language.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The C# programming language was developed as...

Question 15

The Visual Studio IDE gives you advanced features such as syntax coloring and automatic statement completion.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The Visual Studio IDE gives you advanced...

Question 16

A class describes the attributes and methods of every object that is a(n) ____, or example, of that class.&#10;A) property&#10;B) interface&#10;C) instance&#10;D) state

Accepted Answer

The answer of A class describes the attributes and methods...

Question 17

Machine language is expressed as a series of 1s and 0s.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Machine language is expressed as a series...

Question 18

When programmers adopt the style of capitalizing the first letter of all new words in an identifier, even the first one, they call the style ____.&#10;A) camel casing&#10;B) upper casing&#10;C) OOP casing&#10;D) Pascal casing

Accepted Answer

The answer of When programmers adopt the style of capitalizing...

Question 19

Internally, computers are constructed from circuitry that consists of small on/off switches. The most basic circuitry-level language that computers use to control the operation of those switches is called ____.

A) syntax
B) machine language
C) compiler
D) program

Accepted Answer

The answer of Internally, computers are constructed from circuitry that...

Question 20

When the keyword void is used in the Main() method header, it indicates that the Main() method is empty.

Accepted Answer

The answer of When the keyword void is used in...

Question 21

____________________ describes the ability to create methods that act appropriately depending on the context.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ____________________ describes the ability to create methods...

Question 22

What are the components of a C# method?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What are the components of a C#...

Question 23

void and static are examples of C# predefined ____.&#10;A) classes&#10;B) attributes&#10;C) objects&#10;D) keywords

Accepted Answer

The answer of void and static are examples of C#...

Question 24

A method ____ includes the method name and information about what will pass into and be returned from a method.&#10;A) body&#10;B) keyword&#10;C) class&#10;D) header

Accepted Answer

The answer of A method ____ includes the method name...

Question 25

After you write and save a program, you must ____ it into intermediate language.&#10;A) interpret&#10;B) compile&#10;C) comment&#10;D) reduce

Accepted Answer

The answer of After you write and save a program,...

Question 26

Explain the concept of methods in object-oriented programming.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Explain the concept of methods in object-oriented...

Question 27

Explain the main characteristics of encapsulation.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Explain the main characteristics of encapsulation....

Question 28

A computer ____________________ is a set of instructions that you write to tell a computer what to do.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A computer ____________________ is a set of...

Question 29

The ____________________ of an object are the features it &#34;has.&#34;

Accepted Answer

The answer of The ____________________ of an object are the...

Question 30

What is the meaning of the keyword static in C# in a method header?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What is the meaning of the keyword...

Question 31

____ are nonexecuting statements that you add to document a program.&#10;A) Aliases&#10;B) Program comments&#10;C) Namespaces&#10;D) Whitespaces

Accepted Answer

The answer of ____ are nonexecuting statements that you add...

Question 32

Explain the main characteristics of inheritance.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Explain the main characteristics of inheritance....

Question 33

A(n) ____ is a construct that acts like a container to provide a way to group similar classes.&#10;A) namespace&#10;B) method&#10;C) object&#10;D) black box

Accepted Answer

The answer of A(n) ____ is a construct that acts...

Question 34

Named computer memory locations are called ____________________ because they hold values that might vary.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Named computer memory locations are called ____________________...

Question 35

How would you compare C# with Java?

Accepted Answer

The answer of How would you compare C# with Java?...

Question 36

The ____ method displays output on the screen and positions the cursor on the next line.&#10;A) Write()&#10;B) Println()&#10;C) PrintLine()&#10;D) WriteLine()

Accepted Answer

The answer of The ____ method displays output on the...

Question 37

What are the requirements when choosing an identifier for a C# class?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What are the requirements when choosing an...

Question 38

What are the features supported by object-oriented programming?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What are the features supported by object-oriented...

Question 39

What are the attributes and state of an object?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What are the attributes and state of...

Question 40

When programmers do not capitalize the first letter of an identifier but do capitalize each new word, they call the style ____________________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of When programmers do not capitalize the first...

Question 41

Match between columns&#10;                        Premises: The value of an object's attributes at any point in time&#10;The value of an object's attributes at any point in time&#10;The value of an object's attributes at any point in time&#10;The value of an object's attributes at any point in time&#10;The value of an object's attributes at any point in time&#10;The value of an object's attributes at any point in time&#10;The value of an object's attributes at any point in time&#10;The value of an object's attributes at any point in time&#10;The value of an object's attributes at any point in time&#10;A request for input that appears at the beginning of the command line&#10;A request for input that appears at the beginning of the command line&#10;A request for input that appears at the beginning of the command line&#10;A request for input that appears at the beginning of the command line&#10;A request for input that appears at the beginning of the command line&#10;A request for input that appears at the beginning of the command line&#10;A request for input that appears at the beginning of the command line&#10;A request for input that appears at the beginning of the command line&#10;A request for input that appears at the beginning of the command line&#10;Adding when you should be multiplying&#10;Adding when you should be multiplying&#10;Adding when you should be multiplying&#10;Adding when you should be multiplying&#10;Adding when you should be multiplying&#10;Adding when you should be multiplying&#10;Adding when you should be multiplying&#10;Adding when you should be multiplying&#10;Adding when you should be multiplying&#10;The line on which you type a command in a system that uses a text interface&#10;The line on which you type a command in a system that uses a text interface&#10;The line on which you type a command in a system that uses a text interface&#10;The line on which you type a command in a system that uses a text interface&#10;The line on which you type a command in a system that uses a text interface&#10;The line on which you type a command in a system that uses a text interface&#10;The line on which you type a command in a system that uses a text interface&#10;The line on which you type a command in a system that uses a text interface&#10;The line on which you type a command in a system that uses a text interface&#10;Any combination of spaces, tabs, and carriage returns (blank lines)&#10;Any combination of spaces, tabs, and carriage returns (blank lines)&#10;Any combination of spaces, tabs, and carriage returns (blank lines)&#10;Any combination of spaces, tabs, and carriage returns (blank lines)&#10;Any combination of spaces, tabs, and carriage returns (blank lines)&#10;Any combination of spaces, tabs, and carriage returns (blank lines)&#10;Any combination of spaces, tabs, and carriage returns (blank lines)&#10;Any combination of spaces, tabs, and carriage returns (blank lines)&#10;Any combination of spaces, tabs, and carriage returns (blank lines)&#10;The description of interaction between a method and an object&#10;The description of interaction between a method and an object&#10;The description of interaction between a method and an object&#10;The description of interaction between a method and an object&#10;The description of interaction between a method and an object&#10;The description of interaction between a method and an object&#10;The description of interaction between a method and an object&#10;The description of interaction between a method and an object&#10;The description of interaction between a method and an object&#10;A series of characters that will be used exactly as entered&#10;A series of characters that will be used exactly as entered&#10;A series of characters that will be used exactly as entered&#10;A series of characters that will be used exactly as entered&#10;A series of characters that will be used exactly as entered&#10;A series of characters that will be used exactly as entered&#10;A series of characters that will be used exactly as entered&#10;A series of characters that will be used exactly as entered&#10;A series of characters that will be used exactly as entered&#10;The rules of a high-level programming language&#10;The rules of a high-level programming language&#10;The rules of a high-level programming language&#10;The rules of a high-level programming language&#10;The rules of a high-level programming language&#10;The rules of a high-level programming language&#10;The rules of a high-level programming language&#10;The rules of a high-level programming language&#10;The rules of a high-level programming language&#10;The ability to extend a class to create a more specific class&#10;The ability to extend a class to create a more specific class&#10;The ability to extend a class to create a more specific class&#10;The ability to extend a class to create a more specific class&#10;The ability to extend a class to create a more specific class&#10;The ability to extend a class to create a more specific class&#10;The ability to extend a class to create a more specific class&#10;The ability to extend a class to create a more specific class&#10;The ability to extend a class to create a more specific class

Accepted Answer

The Answer of logical error and inheritance and syntax and is...

Question 42

What are the types of comments supported by C#?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What are the types of comments supported...

Deck 1: A First Program Using C