Deck 8: Virtualization and Cloud Computing Fundamentals
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Deck 8: Virtualization and Cloud Computing Fundamentals
1
When configuring the virtual network for a VM in VMware Workstation, which network adapter option should you choose if you want the VM to be on a private network, isolated from the host and the physical network?
A)custom
B)host-only
C)NAT
D)LAN segment
A)custom
B)host-only
C)NAT
D)LAN segment
D
2
You have a VM that no longer boots after you installed several applications and services. Which of the following can get your VM back up and running quickly?
A)reinstall the guest OS
B)restore the system disk from a recent backup
C)reset the system BIOS
D)revert to a snapshot
A)reinstall the guest OS
B)restore the system disk from a recent backup
C)reset the system BIOS
D)revert to a snapshot
D
3
VirtualBox supports unlimited snapshots.
True
4
Which of the following is a hosted virtualization product?
A)Citrix XenServer
B)Microsoft Hyper-V
C)VirtualBox
D)VMware vSphere
A)Citrix XenServer
B)Microsoft Hyper-V
C)VirtualBox
D)VMware vSphere
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5
You have a virtual machine running on a type 1 hypervisor on Server1 and you need to move the VM to Server2 without shutting the VM down. What feature can you use?
A)network isolation
B)dynamic provisioning
C)export and import
D)live migration
A)network isolation
B)dynamic provisioning
C)export and import
D)live migration
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6
What should you install in a guest OS running on VMware Workstation to optimize network, video, and disk drivers?
A)XenCenter
B)Integration Services
C)VMware Tools
D)Virtualization extensions
A)XenCenter
B)Integration Services
C)VMware Tools
D)Virtualization extensions
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7
You recently bought an enterprise server that you will use for virtualization. You need to run as many as ten virtual machines with Windows Server 2012 as the guest OS. To save on licensing costs, what edition of Windows Server 2012 should you purchase?
A)Standard
B)Datacenter
C)Enterprise
D)Foundation
A)Standard
B)Datacenter
C)Enterprise
D)Foundation
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8
Which of the following is the virtual environment that emulates a physical computer's hardware and BIOS?
A)guest OS
B)VM
C)host
D)snapshot
A)guest OS
B)VM
C)host
D)snapshot
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9
Hyper-V was first introduced with Windows Server 2012.
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10
What is another term for a type 1 hypervisor?
A)server virtualization
B)bare-metal virtualization
C)desktop virtualization
D)hosted virtualization
A)server virtualization
B)bare-metal virtualization
C)desktop virtualization
D)hosted virtualization
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11
When configuring the virtual network for a VM in VMware Workstation, which network adapter option should you choose if you want the VM to have an IP address that works on the physical network?
A)bridged
B)NAT
C)host-only
D)custom
A)bridged
B)NAT
C)host-only
D)custom
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12
When configuring the virtual network for a VM in VMware Workstation, which network adapter option should you choose if you want the VM to have an IP address assigned rom the host computer?
A)bridged
B)host-only
C)NAT
D)LAN segment
A)bridged
B)host-only
C)NAT
D)LAN segment
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13
You want to try out a software package that runs on Linux and you want to run it as a VM in VMware Workstation Player. You don't want to have to install Linux and the software package, what should you do?
A)download a virtual appliance
B)find an old machine with the software installed
C)create a virtual disk and mount it
D)install the integration services
A)download a virtual appliance
B)find an old machine with the software installed
C)create a virtual disk and mount it
D)install the integration services
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14
You are running Windows 7 Pro and want to use a virtualization program so you can test out Windows 10 and also work with other operating systems. What should you install?
A)bare-metal virtualization software
B)a type 2 hypervisor
C)a type 1 hypervisor
D)a dual-boot configuration
A)bare-metal virtualization software
B)a type 2 hypervisor
C)a type 1 hypervisor
D)a dual-boot configuration
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15
One convenience of installing a guest OS in a VM is being able to boot to the installation program with an ISO file rather than a DVD disk.
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16
Which of the following is NOT a typical application for hosted virtualization?
A)to use legacy applications
B)consolidation of production servers
C)network isolation
D)OS training
A)to use legacy applications
B)consolidation of production servers
C)network isolation
D)OS training
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17
You are running a virtual desktop infrastructure and you need VMs to be allocated automatically when a user requests one. What feature should you use?
A)network isolation
B)dynamic provisioning
C)export and import
D)live migration
A)network isolation
B)dynamic provisioning
C)export and import
D)live migration
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18
Virtualization is a process that emulates an operating system.
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19
You need a suitable computer to run VirtualBox on that has enough RAM and disk space to run at least four virtual machines. Which component of virtualization are you concerned with?
A)host computer
B)hypervisor
C)guest OS
D)virtual disk
A)host computer
B)hypervisor
C)guest OS
D)virtual disk
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20
The VM is the part of virtualization software that creates and monitors the virtual
hardware environment.
hardware environment.
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21
Describe the NAT network adapter option in VMware Workstation.
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22
Which cloud computing category refers to the use of software hosted on a service provider's network, and is usually subscription based?
A)Software as a service
B)Networking as a service
C)Platform as a service
D)Infrastructure as a service
A)Software as a service
B)Networking as a service
C)Platform as a service
D)Infrastructure as a service
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23
What is live migration?
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24
Which cloud computing category should you use if you want to develop an application without having to purchase expensive development tools?
A)Software as a service
B)Networking as a service
C)Platform as a service
D)Infrastructure as a service
A)Software as a service
B)Networking as a service
C)Platform as a service
D)Infrastructure as a service
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25
List three bare-metal virtualization applications that are not typically used with hosted virtualization.
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26
You want to run Hyper-V on your Windows 10 desktop computer. What should you do?
A)use the "Turn Windows features on or off" utility
B)download Hyper-V from the Microsoft download center
C)Reinstall Windows 10 and select the Hyper-V option
D)Reboot Windows 10 and press F12 to select Hyper-V
A)use the "Turn Windows features on or off" utility
B)download Hyper-V from the Microsoft download center
C)Reinstall Windows 10 and select the Hyper-V option
D)Reboot Windows 10 and press F12 to select Hyper-V
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27
You want to test an application upgrade on a server that is running as a guest OS in Hyper-V. You want an exact duplicate of the server so you can test the upgrade without affecting the production server. What should you do?
A)dynamically provision
B)revert a snapshot
C)live migrate
D)create a clone
A)dynamically provision
B)revert a snapshot
C)live migrate
D)create a clone
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28
You are running an old PC with Windows XP installed. You have gotten a new computer with Windows 10 but you want to be able to still run some of the applications installed on your old PC using virtualization. What can you do?
A)install a second monitor on your new PC
B)use physical-to-virtual conversion
C)move the old hard disk to your new PC
D)create a virtual disk and restore the XP machine from backup
A)install a second monitor on your new PC
B)use physical-to-virtual conversion
C)move the old hard disk to your new PC
D)create a virtual disk and restore the XP machine from backup
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29
List three applications for hosted virtualization.
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30
What is a type 1 hypervisor?
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31
Describe the LAN segment network adapter option in VMware Workstation.
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32
In which cloud computing category would a company deliver cloud services to their own employees using Hyper-V?
A)Public cloud
B)DaaS
C)Private cloud
D)IaaS
A)Public cloud
B)DaaS
C)Private cloud
D)IaaS
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33
Which cloud computing category allows a company to quickly provision additional disk space?
A)hosted networking
B)hosted applications
C)hosted platforms
D)hosted infrastructure
A)hosted networking
B)hosted applications
C)hosted platforms
D)hosted infrastructure
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34
What is a winmodem and what is a disadvantage of using one?
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35
In which type of networking model are data, applications, and processing power managed by servers on the Internet?
A)wide area network
B)cloud computing
C)custom LAN segment
D)private network
A)wide area network
B)cloud computing
C)custom LAN segment
D)private network
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36
What is computer virtualization?
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37
Which of the following is an open-source hypervisor?
A)Virtual PC
B)VMware Workstation Player
C)Microsoft Hyper-V
D)Citrix XenServer
A)Virtual PC
B)VMware Workstation Player
C)Microsoft Hyper-V
D)Citrix XenServer
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38
What is a hypervisor?
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39
Briefly describe IaaS. Give an example of how it might be used.
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40
Which Microsoft virtualization product runs on Windows 7, but is no longer supported in Windows 8 and later?
A)VirtualBox
B)Virtual PC
C)Hyper-V
D)vSphere
A)VirtualBox
B)Virtual PC
C)Hyper-V
D)vSphere
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41
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42
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43
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44
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45
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46
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47
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48
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49
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50
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