Deck 3: Polynomial and Rational Functions
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Deck 3: Polynomial and Rational Functions
1
Find the vertex of the parabola.


C
2
Find the vertex of the parabola.


D
3
Graph the function.


A
4
Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Determine whether the graph of the parabola opens upward or downward and determine the range.

Determine whether the graph of the parabola opens upward or downward and determine the range.

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5
Find the vertex.


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6
Determine the x- and y-intercepts for the given function.


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7
Sketch the function and determine the axis of symmetry.


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8
Graph the function and determine the minimum or maximum value of the function.



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9
Given
e parabola opened (upward/downward) and the
(minimum/maximum) value is .

(minimum/maximum) value is .
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10
Identify the graph of the function.


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11
Identify the vertex and determine the minimum or maximum value of the function.


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12
Given
he vertex of the parabola is the point .

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13
The vertical line drawn through the vertex of a quadratic function is called the of
symmetry.
symmetry.
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14
A function defined by
0) is called a function.

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15
Find the vertex of the parabola.


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16
Find the vertex.


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17
Graph the parabola and the axis of symmetry. Label the coordinates of the vertex, and write the
equation of the axis of symmetry.

equation of the axis of symmetry.

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18

.
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19
Given
e parabola opened (upward/downward) and the
(minimum/maximum) value is .

(minimum/maximum) value is .
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20
Graph the function.


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21
Identify the vertex and determine the minimum or maximum value of the function.


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22
Find the vertex of the parabola by applying the vertex formula.


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23
Identify the vertex, axis of symmetry, and intercepts for the graph of the function.


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24
Determine the minimum or maximum value of the function.


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25
Identify the vertex, axis of symmetry, and intercepts for the graph of the function.


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26
Find the vertex of the parabola by applying the vertex formula.


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27
Write the domain and range of the function in interval notation.


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28
Determine the x- and y-intercepts for the given function.


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29
Sketch the function and determine the axis of symmetry.


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30
Write the function in vertex form and determine the x-intercept(s)


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31
Solve the problem.
The population P(t) of a culture of bacteria is given by
where t is the time in hours since the culture was started. Determine the time at which the population is at a
Maximum. Round to the nearest hour.
A) 22 hr
B) 44 hr
C) 9 hr
D) 18 hr
The population P(t) of a culture of bacteria is given by

Maximum. Round to the nearest hour.
A) 22 hr
B) 44 hr
C) 9 hr
D) 18 hr
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32
Write the function in vertex form and determine the x-intercept(s)


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33
Find the vertex of the parabola by applying the vertex formula.


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34
Identify the vertex, axis of symmetry, and intercepts for the graph of the function.


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35
Write the domain and range of the function in interval notation.


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36
Write the function in vertex form and determine the range.


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37
Identify the vertex and sketch the graph.


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38
Find the vertex of the parabola by applying the vertex formula.


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39
Identify the vertex, axis of symmetry, and intercepts for the graph of the function.


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40
Identify the vertex and sketch the graph.


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41
Find the value of c that gives the function the given minimum value.

A) -5
B) 5
C) c = -4
D) c = 6

A) -5
B) 5
C) c = -4
D) c = 6
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42
Solve the problem.
Gas mileage is tested for a car under different driving conditions. At lower speeds, the car is driven in stop and go traffic. At higher speeds, the car must overcome more wind resistance. The variable x
Given in the table represents the speed (in mph) for a compact car, and m(x) represents the gas mileage
(in mpg). Use regression to find a quadratic function to model the data.
Gas mileage is tested for a car under different driving conditions. At lower speeds, the car is driven in stop and go traffic. At higher speeds, the car must overcome more wind resistance. The variable x
Given in the table represents the speed (in mph) for a compact car, and m(x) represents the gas mileage
(in mpg). Use regression to find a quadratic function to model the data.

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43
Solve the problem.

A) None
B) One
C) Two

A) None
B) One
C) Two
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44
Solve the problem.
A trough at the end of a gutter spout is meant to direct water away from a house. The homeowner makes the trough from a rectangular piece of aluminum that is 24 in. long and 8 in. wide. He makes
A fold along the two long sides a distance of x inches from the edge.
A trough at the end of a gutter spout is meant to direct water away from a house. The homeowner makes the trough from a rectangular piece of aluminum that is 24 in. long and 8 in. wide. He makes
A fold along the two long sides a distance of x inches from the edge.

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45
Find the value of b that gives the function the given maximum value.


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46
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
A quadratic function is a polynomial function of degree .
Provide the missing information.
A quadratic function is a polynomial function of degree .
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47
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
A linear function is a polynomial function of degree .
Provide the missing information.
A linear function is a polynomial function of degree .
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48
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.

Provide the missing information.

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49
Solve the problem.
The monthly profit for a small company that makes long-sleeve T-shirts depends on the price per shirt. If the price is too high, sales will drop. If the price is too low, the revenue brought in may not
Cover the cost to produce the shirts. After months of data collection, the sales team determines that
The monthly profit is approximated by
, where p is the price per shirt
And f p is the monthly profit based on that price. Find the price that generates the maximum profit
And find the maximum profit.
The monthly profit for a small company that makes long-sleeve T-shirts depends on the price per shirt. If the price is too high, sales will drop. If the price is too low, the revenue brought in may not
Cover the cost to produce the shirts. After months of data collection, the sales team determines that
The monthly profit is approximated by

And f p is the monthly profit based on that price. Find the price that generates the maximum profit
And find the maximum profit.

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50
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.

Provide the missing information.

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51
Solve the problem.
A family wants to fence in a rectangular area for a garden. One side of the garden will border their house and will not be fenced. Find the dimensions of the garden with greatest area that can be
Enclosed with 80 ft of fencing.
A) 9 ft by 9 ft
B) 40 ft by 40 ft
C) 20 ft by 40 ft
D) 20 ft by 20 ft
A family wants to fence in a rectangular area for a garden. One side of the garden will border their house and will not be fenced. Find the dimensions of the garden with greatest area that can be
Enclosed with 80 ft of fencing.
A) 9 ft by 9 ft
B) 40 ft by 40 ft
C) 20 ft by 40 ft
D) 20 ft by 20 ft
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52
Solve the problem.
The daily profit in dollars made by an automobile manufacturer is
where x is the number of cars produced per shift. Find the maximum possible daily profit.
A) $17,305
B) $20,315
C) $18,810
D) $15,989
The daily profit in dollars made by an automobile manufacturer is

A) $17,305
B) $20,315
C) $18,810
D) $15,989
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53
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.

Provide the missing information.

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54
Solve the problem.
A fireworks mortar is launched straight upward from a pool deck platform 4 m off the ground at an initial velocity of 61 m/sec. The height of the mortar can be modeled by
where h(t) is the height in meters and t is the time in seconds after launch. What is the maximum
Height? Round to the nearest meter.
A) 237 m
B) 4 m
C) 6 m
D) 194 m
A fireworks mortar is launched straight upward from a pool deck platform 4 m off the ground at an initial velocity of 61 m/sec. The height of the mortar can be modeled by

Height? Round to the nearest meter.
A) 237 m
B) 4 m
C) 6 m
D) 194 m
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55
Solve the problem.
Gas mileage is tested for a car under different driving conditions. At lower speeds, the car is driven in stop and go traffic. At higher speeds, the car must overcome more wind resistance. The variable x
Given in the table represents the speed (in mph) for a compact car, and m(x) represents the gas mileage
(in mpg). Use regression to find a quadratic function to model the data and then use the function to determine
The speed with the greatest gas mileage. Round to the nearest mile per hour. Carry out all computations up to
The final answer without rounding.
Gas mileage is tested for a car under different driving conditions. At lower speeds, the car is driven in stop and go traffic. At higher speeds, the car must overcome more wind resistance. The variable x
Given in the table represents the speed (in mph) for a compact car, and m(x) represents the gas mileage
(in mpg). Use regression to find a quadratic function to model the data and then use the function to determine
The speed with the greatest gas mileage. Round to the nearest mile per hour. Carry out all computations up to
The final answer without rounding.

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56
Solve the problem.
A model rocket is launched from a raised platform at a speed of 112 feet per second. Its height in feet is given by
t = seconds after launch). After how many seconds does
The object reach its maximum height?
A) 5.5 seconds
B) 20 seconds
C) 1.75 seconds
D) 3.5 seconds
A model rocket is launched from a raised platform at a speed of 112 feet per second. Its height in feet is given by

The object reach its maximum height?
A) 5.5 seconds
B) 20 seconds
C) 1.75 seconds
D) 3.5 seconds
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57
Solve the problem.
Tetanus bacillus bacteria are cultured to produce tetanus toxin used in an inactive form for the
tetanus vaccine. The amount of toxin produced per batch increases with time and then decreases as
the culture becomes unstable. The variable t is the time in hours after the culture has started, and y
t is the yield of toxin in grams.
Tetanus bacillus bacteria are cultured to produce tetanus toxin used in an inactive form for the
tetanus vaccine. The amount of toxin produced per batch increases with time and then decreases as
the culture becomes unstable. The variable t is the time in hours after the culture has started, and y
t is the yield of toxin in grams.

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58
Solve the problem.
The sum of two positive numbers is 26. What two numbers will maximize the product?
A) 11 and 15
B) 1 and 25
C) 13 and 13
D) -13 and 13
The sum of two positive numbers is 26. What two numbers will maximize the product?
A) 11 and 15
B) 1 and 25
C) 13 and 13
D) -13 and 13
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59
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
Determine if the statement is true or false. The graph of the function defined by
| is smooth.
Provide the missing information.
Determine if the statement is true or false. The graph of the function defined by

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60
Solve the problem.
An automobile manufacturer can produce up to 300 cars per day. The profit made from the sale of these vehicles can be modeled by the function
where P(x) is the
Profit in dollars and x is the number of automobiles made and sold. How many cars should be made
And sold to maximize profit?
A) 1,900
B) 95
C) 45
D) 190
An automobile manufacturer can produce up to 300 cars per day. The profit made from the sale of these vehicles can be modeled by the function

Profit in dollars and x is the number of automobiles made and sold. How many cars should be made
And sold to maximize profit?
A) 1,900
B) 95
C) 45
D) 190
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61
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
The end behavior of the graph of
is (up/down) to the left and (up/down) to the right.
Provide the missing information.
The end behavior of the graph of

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62
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
If c is a real zero of a polynomial function and the multiplicity is 6, does the graph of the function
cross the x-axis or touch the x-axis (without crossing) at (c, 0)?
Provide the missing information.
If c is a real zero of a polynomial function and the multiplicity is 6, does the graph of the function
cross the x-axis or touch the x-axis (without crossing) at (c, 0)?
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63
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
The values of x in the domain of a polynomial function f for which
are called the
of the function.
Provide the missing information.
The values of x in the domain of a polynomial function f for which

of the function.
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64
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
Determine if the statement is true or false. The function defined by
is continuous.
Provide the missing information.
Determine if the statement is true or false. The function defined by

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65
Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Determine the end behavior of the graph of the function.

Determine the end behavior of the graph of the function.

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66
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
The end behavior of the graph of
is (up/down) to the left and (up/down) to the right.
Provide the missing information.
The end behavior of the graph of

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67
Find the zeros of the function and state the multiplicities.


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68
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
Suppose that f is a polynomial function and that a < b. If f(a) and f(b) have opposite signs, then what
conclusion can be drawn from the intermediate value theorem?
Provide the missing information.
Suppose that f is a polynomial function and that a < b. If f(a) and f(b) have opposite signs, then what
conclusion can be drawn from the intermediate value theorem?
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69
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
Given the function defined by
, the value 0 is a zero with multiplicity ,
and the value -0.6 is a zero with multiplicity .
Provide the missing information.
Given the function defined by

and the value -0.6 is a zero with multiplicity .
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70
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
If the graph of a polynomial function has 3 turning points, what is the minimum degree of the
function?
Provide the missing information.
If the graph of a polynomial function has 3 turning points, what is the minimum degree of the
function?
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71
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
What is the maximum number of turning points of the graph of
Provide the missing information.
What is the maximum number of turning points of the graph of

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72
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
What is the leading term of
?
Provide the missing information.
What is the leading term of

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73
Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Determine the end behavior of the graph of the function.

Determine the end behavior of the graph of the function.

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74
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
What is the leading term of
?
Provide the missing information.
What is the leading term of

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75
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
Given the function defined by
, the value 1 is a zero with multiplicity
, and the value -5 is a zero with multiplicity .
Provide the missing information.
Given the function defined by

, and the value -5 is a zero with multiplicity .
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76
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
If c is a real zero of a polynomial function and the multiplicity is 3, does the graph of the function
cross the x-axis or touch the x-axis (without crossing) at (c, 0)?
Provide the missing information.
If c is a real zero of a polynomial function and the multiplicity is 3, does the graph of the function
cross the x-axis or touch the x-axis (without crossing) at (c, 0)?
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77
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
An even function is symmetric with respect to the axis.
Provide the missing information.
An even function is symmetric with respect to the axis.
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78
Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Determine the end behavior of the graph of the function.

Determine the end behavior of the graph of the function.

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79
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
An odd function is symmetric with respect to the .
Provide the missing information.
An odd function is symmetric with respect to the .
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80
Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide the missing information.
If the leading term of a polynomial function is
where a is negative and n is odd, determine the
end behavior.
Provide the missing information.
If the leading term of a polynomial function is

end behavior.
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