Deck 6: Application Layer
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Deck 6: Application Layer
1
Inlinks are _____.
A)links on a web page that point to other parts of the same web page
B)links on a web page that point to other web pages on the same web server
C)links on web pages that point to each other
D)links on other web pages that point to the given web page
A)links on a web page that point to other parts of the same web page
B)links on a web page that point to other web pages on the same web server
C)links on web pages that point to each other
D)links on other web pages that point to the given web page
D
2
IMAP and POP are used to _____.
A)deliver email to the destination mail server
B)manipulate the contents of the mailbox
C)access web pages
D)serve web pages
A)deliver email to the destination mail server
B)manipulate the contents of the mailbox
C)access web pages
D)serve web pages
C
3
A unique feature of the application layer compared to the other layers of the TCP/ IP stack is that _____.
A)the application layer performs segmentation
B)there is a separate protocol for each application
C)the application layer provides security
D)the application layer provides pretty interfaces
A)the application layer performs segmentation
B)there is a separate protocol for each application
C)the application layer provides security
D)the application layer provides pretty interfaces
B
4
The world wide web is an information system that _____.
A)displays web pages on computers located anywhere on the local network
B)displays web pages on computers located anywhere in the world
C)displays text files on computers located anywhere in the world
D)displays graphics on computers located anywhere in the world
A)displays web pages on computers located anywhere on the local network
B)displays web pages on computers located anywhere in the world
C)displays text files on computers located anywhere in the world
D)displays graphics on computers located anywhere in the world
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5
A hyperlink is _____.
A)a web page for very active individuals
B)text on a web page that can be clicked to reach another web page
C)a group of very active individuals
D)a social network for very active individuals
A)a web page for very active individuals
B)text on a web page that can be clicked to reach another web page
C)a group of very active individuals
D)a social network for very active individuals
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6
HTTP is an application layer protocol that enables the transfer of _____.
A)any files between computers
B)only web pages between computers
C)parts of files between computers
D)only web pages and images between computers
A)any files between computers
B)only web pages between computers
C)parts of files between computers
D)only web pages and images between computers
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7
The web is an effective filter of information because _____.
A)most web pages are automatically generated by computers
B)most web pages are located in exotic locations
C)most web pages are created by people or programs with a great interest in ensuring that the content on the page is correct and engaging
D)most web pages are used for marketing
A)most web pages are automatically generated by computers
B)most web pages are located in exotic locations
C)most web pages are created by people or programs with a great interest in ensuring that the content on the page is correct and engaging
D)most web pages are used for marketing
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8
The only layer in the TCP/ IP stack that interfaces with the end user's file system is _____.
A)the transport layer
B)the network layer
C)the application layer
D)the physical layer
A)the transport layer
B)the network layer
C)the application layer
D)the physical layer
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9
The application layer is responsible for _____.
A)specifying end user needs
B)segmenting user data
C)routing data
D)None of the above
A)specifying end user needs
B)segmenting user data
C)routing data
D)None of the above
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10
A URL is _____.
A)used only to access web pages
B)a character string describing the location and access method of a networked resource
C)another way of specifying an IP address
D)used to help in routing packets
A)used only to access web pages
B)a character string describing the location and access method of a networked resource
C)another way of specifying an IP address
D)used to help in routing packets
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11
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12
You have created a new application protocol for online games.To use this protocol,users will need to install _____.
A)an entire networking stack
B)a new routing protocol
C)a new segmentation protocol
D)only the new application protocol
A)an entire networking stack
B)a new routing protocol
C)a new segmentation protocol
D)only the new application protocol
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13
In the URL http://ftp.net.usf.edu:80/favicon.ico,ftp.net.usf.edu indicates that _____.
A)the protocol used to download the information is FTP
B)the user wishes to download the home page of the URL ftp.net.usf.edu
C)the requested resource is located at ftp.net.usf.edu
D)the user is trying to connect to port 80
A)the protocol used to download the information is FTP
B)the user wishes to download the home page of the URL ftp.net.usf.edu
C)the requested resource is located at ftp.net.usf.edu
D)the user is trying to connect to port 80
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14
Search advertising is _____.
A)the placement of advertisements near web search results
B)searching for advertisements on the Internet
C)advertising search engines on the Internet
D)allowing users to search for coupons on the Internet
A)the placement of advertisements near web search results
B)searching for advertisements on the Internet
C)advertising search engines on the Internet
D)allowing users to search for coupons on the Internet
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15
Email is the most suitable medium to disseminate information to a global audience.
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16
The special feature of the web that makes it useful as a marketing tool is its ability to _____.
A)display visually attractive pages
B)play sound along with images and text
C)provide correct information
D)customize information for each individual
A)display visually attractive pages
B)play sound along with images and text
C)provide correct information
D)customize information for each individual
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17
When the browser requests a web page using HTTP,it typically specifies _____.
A)the file name of the web page requested along with some useful information about itself
B)only the file name of the web page requested
C)only its own identification
D)None of the above
A)the file name of the web page requested along with some useful information about itself
B)only the file name of the web page requested
C)only its own identification
D)None of the above
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18
Advantages of email include _____.
A)the low cost of sending information to members in the organization
B)the ability to communicate asynchronously
C)the ability to eliminate cues related to age and gender
D)All of the above
A)the low cost of sending information to members in the organization
B)the ability to communicate asynchronously
C)the ability to eliminate cues related to age and gender
D)All of the above
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19
SMTP is used to _____.
A)deliver email to the destination mail server
B)manipulate the contents of the mailbox
C)access web pages
D)delete mail in the mailbox
A)deliver email to the destination mail server
B)manipulate the contents of the mailbox
C)access web pages
D)delete mail in the mailbox
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20
The differences between POP and IMAP include all of the following except _____.
A)IMAP allows the synchronization of multiple mail clients to the same mailbox
B)IMAP associates a unique identifier to each email
C)IMAP defines a set of flags that can be used to label mails in the mailbox
D)POP allows the synchronization of multiple mail clients to the same mailbox
A)IMAP allows the synchronization of multiple mail clients to the same mailbox
B)IMAP associates a unique identifier to each email
C)IMAP defines a set of flags that can be used to label mails in the mailbox
D)POP allows the synchronization of multiple mail clients to the same mailbox
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21
All of the following industries have been affected by the web except _____.
A)stock brokerage
B)travel reservations
C)lawn mowing
D)book selling
A)stock brokerage
B)travel reservations
C)lawn mowing
D)book selling
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22
The pull model of communication used on the web means that _____.
A)end users must choose to pull down content on web pages
B)site administrators must pull content on their web sites from other sites
C)web sites are ranked based on how many visitors they pull in every month
D)None of the above
A)end users must choose to pull down content on web pages
B)site administrators must pull content on their web sites from other sites
C)web sites are ranked based on how many visitors they pull in every month
D)None of the above
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23
FTP would be preferred over HTTP when _____.
A)a file is to be uploaded to a web server by the site administrator
B)a large number of files are to be downloaded from a remote server
C)a large file is to be downloaded from a remote server
D)A and B
E)A and C
A)a file is to be uploaded to a web server by the site administrator
B)a large number of files are to be downloaded from a remote server
C)a large file is to be downloaded from a remote server
D)A and B
E)A and C
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24
HTTP is one of the oldest application layer protocols.
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25
One unique feature of instant messaging compared to SMTP or HTTP is that _____.
A)IM enables communication
B)IM lets people know whether other users are online
C)IM can be used to exchange files
D)IM can be used to send text messages
A)IM enables communication
B)IM lets people know whether other users are online
C)IM can be used to exchange files
D)IM can be used to send text messages
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