Deck 13: Activating and Maintaining an Effective Compensation System
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Deck 13: Activating and Maintaining an Effective Compensation System
1
You work in a human resource department and have access to the personal health information of employees.A front line manager contacts you and requests that you look at an employee's file and let her know if there are any health issues that could explain an employee's "bizarre behaviour" (the employee seems extremely quiet).Which action should you undertake,so as to be compliant with Bill C-6?
A) Email the file to the manager but scrub it so only information that may be related to the "bizarre behaviour" is included.
B) Email the employee's file to the manager,including any health-related information you may have.
C) Do not share any health-related information with the manager,even if she tells you she is going to escalate the request.
D) Email the requested information but tell the manager not to share it with anyone.
A) Email the file to the manager but scrub it so only information that may be related to the "bizarre behaviour" is included.
B) Email the employee's file to the manager,including any health-related information you may have.
C) Do not share any health-related information with the manager,even if she tells you she is going to escalate the request.
D) Email the requested information but tell the manager not to share it with anyone.
C
2
Which statement does NOT accurately describe compensation communication?
A) Employers may be found legally liable for poor benefits communication.
B) Two-way communication is extremely important.
C) The move towards defined contribution plans has increased the need for effective communication.
D) Employees who understand their compensation system are less satisfied with it.
A) Employers may be found legally liable for poor benefits communication.
B) Two-way communication is extremely important.
C) The move towards defined contribution plans has increased the need for effective communication.
D) Employees who understand their compensation system are less satisfied with it.
D
3
According to a recent survey of HR professionals,what is the predominant use of human resources management systems?
A) planning and research
B) time and attendance
C) payroll
D) benefits
A) planning and research
B) time and attendance
C) payroll
D) benefits
C
4
Which of the following is NOT one of the steps in implementing the compensation system?
A) Establish the implementation task forces.
B) Decide on the compensation level.
C) Test the system.
D) Conduct the training.
A) Establish the implementation task forces.
B) Decide on the compensation level.
C) Test the system.
D) Conduct the training.
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5
A compensation budget is a forecast of what the firm expects to spend on compensation in the coming year.
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6
In evaluating a new compensation system,two main sets of employee attitudes should be examined-job attitudes and compensation attitudes.
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7
You have been tasked with providing senior management with a plan to evaluate the effectiveness of a new compensation system to be launched by an organization.What is NOT a typical approach associated with evaluating the impact of a compensation system?
A) impact on a company's return on equity
B) impact on compensation objectives
C) impact on compensation costs
D) impact on employees' attitudes and behaviours
A) impact on a company's return on equity
B) impact on compensation objectives
C) impact on compensation costs
D) impact on employees' attitudes and behaviours
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8
What is NOT an advantage of outsourcing the compensation function?
A) cost savings from economies of scale
B) expertise provided by outside personnel
C) in-house managers may be able to spend more time focusing on strategic issues
D) increased internal capacity to understand the compensation system
A) cost savings from economies of scale
B) expertise provided by outside personnel
C) in-house managers may be able to spend more time focusing on strategic issues
D) increased internal capacity to understand the compensation system
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9
Because of complexity and resistance by stakeholders,computers have taken on a secondary role in communicating compensation policies and procedures
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10
The more strategic the compensation system is to the organization,the more it should be outsourced.
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11
In order to avoid resistance to a new compensation system,it a good practice to discontinue the usage of the old system before you have fully tested the new system.Otherwise,employees will gravitate to the old and familiar system..
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12
What is the logical time for the first evaluation of the compensation system?
A) immediately after implementation
B) six months after implementation
C) one year after implementation
D) two years after implementation
A) immediately after implementation
B) six months after implementation
C) one year after implementation
D) two years after implementation
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13
Information technology is particularly useful for pay and remittance calculations.
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14
Which change to the compensation system is likely to be triggered by an aging workforce?
A) more vigorous job evaluations
B) more focus on tuition reimbursements
C) more focus on pension plans
D) increased pay equity
A) more vigorous job evaluations
B) more focus on tuition reimbursements
C) more focus on pension plans
D) increased pay equity
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15
Often,organizations will contract out a portion of their benefits administration to "product providers."
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16
Why is it useful to conduct surveys of key employee attitudes before system implementation?
A) to provide information about the new system
B) to have a baseline for future comparisons
C) to solicit recommendations for changes
D) to create perception of employee involvement
A) to provide information about the new system
B) to have a baseline for future comparisons
C) to solicit recommendations for changes
D) to create perception of employee involvement
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17
Of all the human resource functions,payroll activities were one of the first functions to be computerized in medium and large organizations in Canada.
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18
In the bottom-up approach to compensation budgeting,a budgeted amount is allocated to compensation and given to department managers for distribution to their employees.
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19
Research suggests that employee satisfaction with their compensation is directly related to their understanding of the compensation system.
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20
Which of the following is NOT a component of compensation administration?
A) collecting the necessary information
B) performing pay calculations
C) establishing accountability
D) preparing and distributing remittances
A) collecting the necessary information
B) performing pay calculations
C) establishing accountability
D) preparing and distributing remittances
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21
You work as a human resource professional at a large accounting firm in Ontario.Part of your mandate requires that you investigate processes that will streamline basic human resource functions,including remittance of pay stubs to employees.You are currently contemplating the notion of automating this process.What minimum requirements must you adhere to so as to make this process compliant with Bill 88?
A) Make the statements available via the company's intranet to employees.
B) Send out a quarterly summary to each employee via a "personalized email," and make the biweekly stubs available via the Intranet.
C) It is impossible to be compliant with the act while automating the process.
D) On a biweekly basis,send out the statements to each employee via the company's email platform.
A) Make the statements available via the company's intranet to employees.
B) Send out a quarterly summary to each employee via a "personalized email," and make the biweekly stubs available via the Intranet.
C) It is impossible to be compliant with the act while automating the process.
D) On a biweekly basis,send out the statements to each employee via the company's email platform.
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22
Katrina works at a factory assembling plastic toys.She prides herself in producing the most units with the lowest rejection rates.What kind of behaviour is Katrina displaying?
A) loyalty
B) citizenship
C) membership
D) task
A) loyalty
B) citizenship
C) membership
D) task
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23
Which factor is NOT normally a consideration when organizations make the decision to outsource human resource functions?
A) size of the organization
B) activities competitors are undertaking with their human resource functions
C) level of internal expertise
D) strategic role played by compensation in the organization
A) size of the organization
B) activities competitors are undertaking with their human resource functions
C) level of internal expertise
D) strategic role played by compensation in the organization
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24
What would a human resource professional consider part of documenting the compensation system?
A) ensuring stakeholders have up-to-date job evaluation manuals
B) deciding to use an external service provider
C) designing job evaluation criteria that are valid and reliable
D) deciding on the compensation strategy
A) ensuring stakeholders have up-to-date job evaluation manuals
B) deciding to use an external service provider
C) designing job evaluation criteria that are valid and reliable
D) deciding on the compensation strategy
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25
What main indicators should firms examine in the process of examining compensation costs?
A) budgeted costs and actual costs
B) compensation cost ratios and budget ratios
C) net profit per employee and average employee earnings
D) compensation cost ratios and average employee earnings
A) budgeted costs and actual costs
B) compensation cost ratios and budget ratios
C) net profit per employee and average employee earnings
D) compensation cost ratios and average employee earnings
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26
Which employee attitude towards the compensation system should be evaluated?
A) satisfaction with the process by which compensation is determined
B) work motivation
C) job satisfaction
D) organizational identification
A) satisfaction with the process by which compensation is determined
B) work motivation
C) job satisfaction
D) organizational identification
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27
A training process is critical to the launch of a new compensation system.The textbook identifies three groups of stakeholders that should be trained so as to facilitate the introduction of an effective compensation system.Which stakeholder should have very detailed system knowledge?
A) recruiters and secretarial personnel
B) front-line supervisors and managers
C) support personnel in the human resource department
D) all customer-facing employees
A) recruiters and secretarial personnel
B) front-line supervisors and managers
C) support personnel in the human resource department
D) all customer-facing employees
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28
As a result of focusing your recruitment efforts on attracting recent university graduates,your workforce has become younger.What impact does this change have on your compensation system?
A) It needs greater focus on pension plans and retirement income.
B) It needs to offer more cash and family benefits.
C) It needs to adopt a job evaluation system.
D) It needs to adopt a new managerial strategy.
A) It needs greater focus on pension plans and retirement income.
B) It needs to offer more cash and family benefits.
C) It needs to adopt a job evaluation system.
D) It needs to adopt a new managerial strategy.
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29
Which statement does NOT support the notion of outsourcing some human resource functions to third-party service providers?
A) It provides internal staff with a better sense of issues facing employees.
B) It reduces costs.
C) It leverages the specialized knowledge of external experts.
D) It allows internal staff to focus on strategic human resource activities.
A) It provides internal staff with a better sense of issues facing employees.
B) It reduces costs.
C) It leverages the specialized knowledge of external experts.
D) It allows internal staff to focus on strategic human resource activities.
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30
Which statement best describes outsourcing among Canadian firms?
A) Outsourcing of HR functions is on the decline.
B) Outsourcing of HR functions is increasingly used.
C) Larger firms outsource their HR functions more than smaller firms.
D) Outsourcing does not offer any benefits
A) Outsourcing of HR functions is on the decline.
B) Outsourcing of HR functions is increasingly used.
C) Larger firms outsource their HR functions more than smaller firms.
D) Outsourcing does not offer any benefits
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31
Which statement does NOT accurately describe the act of evaluating the compensation system?
A) Most organizations don't even try to evaluate their systems.
B) A slipshod attempt at evaluation may do more harm than good.
C) Compensation costs below budgeted levels should make you happy.
D) If the budget was not realistic in the first place,comparisons are meaningless.
A) Most organizations don't even try to evaluate their systems.
B) A slipshod attempt at evaluation may do more harm than good.
C) Compensation costs below budgeted levels should make you happy.
D) If the budget was not realistic in the first place,comparisons are meaningless.
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32
A particular company notices that performance,as measured by the accuracy of entries by managers in a new human resource management system,decreased during the early stages of launch.What phenomenon may account for this decrease in performance?
A) socialization
B) initial dip
C) integration
D) freedom to act
A) socialization
B) initial dip
C) integration
D) freedom to act
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33
When does communication occur in compensation communications?
A) not until understanding passes from the sender to the receiver
B) once the communication tool,such as a podcast,is launched
C) only after evaluations prove that the communications were effective in increasing employee satisfaction
D) not until employee attitudes are changed
A) not until understanding passes from the sender to the receiver
B) once the communication tool,such as a podcast,is launched
C) only after evaluations prove that the communications were effective in increasing employee satisfaction
D) not until employee attitudes are changed
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34
Your organization has asked you to prepare a compensation budget by taking into account the following variables: current employees' wages,anticipated merit increases,seniority increases,as well as expected turnover.What kind of compensation budgeting process is your organization using?
A) zero-based
B) top-down
C) bottom-up
D) break-even
A) zero-based
B) top-down
C) bottom-up
D) break-even
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35
When evaluating a new compensation system,you notice that the compensation cost ratio increased,while total compensation or average earnings remained static.What is a likely explanation?
A) All employees have received some kind of raise.
B) Total costs and/or revenues have decreased.
C) Benefits have been removed from total compensation.
D) There is an error in the data; this situation is not possible.
A) All employees have received some kind of raise.
B) Total costs and/or revenues have decreased.
C) Benefits have been removed from total compensation.
D) There is an error in the data; this situation is not possible.
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36
What is a major issue for most organizations when planning for information technology?
A) whether to use computers
B) whether to use consultants
C) how advanced the system should be
D) whether to protect employee privacy
A) whether to use computers
B) whether to use consultants
C) how advanced the system should be
D) whether to protect employee privacy
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37
Which statement does NOT accurately describe developing a communication plan to introduce a new compensation system?
A) Employees need to know the rationale behind the change.
B) Ensure it is an on-going process; communicate often.
C) Various modes of communications should be used.
D) It is often a recipe for failure if frontline managers are told of impending changes early in the process.
A) Employees need to know the rationale behind the change.
B) Ensure it is an on-going process; communicate often.
C) Various modes of communications should be used.
D) It is often a recipe for failure if frontline managers are told of impending changes early in the process.
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38
What is NOT a key aspect in implementing the compensation system?
A) putting infrastructure in place
B) testing the system
C) conducting job evaluations
D) conducting training
A) putting infrastructure in place
B) testing the system
C) conducting job evaluations
D) conducting training
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39
A good employee threatens to leave your firm because she has received a higher pay offer from a competitor.The offer is well outside your company's pay range for the job the employee is performing.What should you tell the employee?
A) You will match the other offer.
B) You will beat the other offer to be sure you won't lose her.
C) You will try to get her job put into a higher pay grade.
D) You wish her all the best in her new job with the competitor.
A) You will match the other offer.
B) You will beat the other offer to be sure you won't lose her.
C) You will try to get her job put into a higher pay grade.
D) You wish her all the best in her new job with the competitor.
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40
Given changes in financial circumstances of an organization,senior management requests recommendations geared towards containing compensation costs.What would NOT be a recommendation that you would bring forward?
A) Enact a hiring freeze.
B) Contain benefit costs.
C) Replace some raises with bonuses.
D) Replace variable pay with fixed pay.
A) Enact a hiring freeze.
B) Contain benefit costs.
C) Replace some raises with bonuses.
D) Replace variable pay with fixed pay.
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41
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of outsourcing compensation administration,as well as the factors involved in deciding outsourcing policy.
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42
What are the primary areas for computer applications in a compensation system?
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43
Identify the tasks involved in preparing to implement a compensation system.
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44
Identify and describe the steps necessary for implementing a compensation system.
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45
Identify the four key aspects that need to be considered in planning for compensation administration.
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