Deck 8: Introduction to Windows Networking

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Question
What IP address class does the address 128.0.31.50 belong to?

A)A
B)B
C)C
D)Loopback
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Question
Disabling network discovery in the Sharing and Discovery section of the Network and Sharing Center does not prevent you from accessing by UNC paths or being accessed by a UNC path.
Question
What protocol provides automatic IP address configuration?

A)DNS
B)DHCP
C)ARP
D)TCP
Question
Computers assigned different network IDs can communicate without needing a router to deliver the packets between networks.
Question
By default,every installed service and protocol is bound to every network connection.
Question
Which of the following is NOT a reason why some devices can't be placed on the network map?

A)They lack the Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)protocol
B)Network discovery is turned off
C)Firewall settings on the computer or network are preventing Windows from detecting the computer
D)The device is a domain member.
Question
Which command is useful for troubleshooting the routing topology of a complex network and finding the bottleneck between a computer and a destination network?

A)nslookup
B)ping
C)arp
D)tracert
Question
If multiple default gateways are assigned to a computer (such as in a multihomed server),what determines which default gateway will be used?

A)A random process
B)The default gateway with the highest address is the one used
C)The metric
D)The gateway on the smaller subnet will be used
Question
You are troubleshooting a network issue a user is having.After having changed his network adapter to static addressing,he can no longer reach the internet.However,the machine resolves Internet names to IP addresses.Observe the adapter's configuration below,and determine the problem.
IP Address: 172.31.20.103
Subnet: 255.255.255.0
DNS Server: 172.31.20.251
Gateway address: 172.31.19.254

A)Gateway is outside of the user's subnet
B)Change subnet mask to 255.255.255.128
C)The gateway no longer has a route to your ISP,so it does not deliver packets
D)DNS is providing incorrect or old resolution information,and the IP addresses given are no longer accurate
Question
What is the network ID of the address 172.31.200.120,given the subnet mask of 255.255.255.0?

A)172.31.
B)172.
C)172.31.200.
D)172.31.200.255
Question
One of the below IP address / subnet mask pairs is invalid;find the invalid answer.

A)10.0.239.254 / 255.0.255.0
B)172.31.1.200 / 255.255.0.0
C)192.168.2.190 / 255.255.255.128
D)10.200.139.1 / 255.255.255.248
Question
One of IPv6's drawbacks is that it does not have built-in security,unlike IPv4.
Question
Using this tool,you can create network connections,view the status of existing connections,and troubleshoot network problems.

A)ipconfig
B)netstat
C)Network and Sharing Center
D)The network map
Question
What subnet mask would correspond to a CIDR notation of /24?

A)255.255.255.0
B)255.0.0.0
C)255.255.0.0
D)255.255.255.255
Question
You have created a subnetted network and left 4 bits for host IDs.How many hosts can you have per subnet?

A)16
B)30
C)32
D)14
Question
When a computer learns another computer's MAC address,it keeps the address in its...

A)arp cache
B)arp file
C)arp query
D)bit bucket
Question
What does the "Client for Microsoft Networks" item in a network adapter's connection properties provide?

A)Allows the machine to connect to Windows Shared resources by using Server Message Block (SMB)
B)Network connectivity.Without it,the adapter is no longer able to communicate with DNS servers running Windows.
C)Provides an FTP client
D)Enables the sharing of folders over the network.
Question
When a computer or router must deliver a packet of data to another computer or router in the same network,ARP can be used to request the destination device's MAC address.
Question
Why is the address 172.31.255.255 with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 invalid as a host ID?

A)Because the subnet is incorrect for the IP address class
B)Because the 172.x.x.x range is reserved for loopback purposes
C)The host ID bits are all binary 1's,making the address a broadcast address and therefore invalid as a host ID.
D)Because the network ID has a 255 in it,making this an invalid network ID
Question
A router is...

A)A network device that forwards communication packets from one network to another
B)The device that connects a computer to the rest of the network
C)The hardware that connects a computer to the network media
D)The rules and syntax that computers use to communicate with one another
Question
MATCHING
a.dual-IP layer architecture
f.network map
b.link-local address
g.network provider
c.metric
h.octet
d.network connection
i.subnet mask
e.network discovery
An icon in the Network Connections window that shows the components needed for the computer to connect to a network
Question
MATCHING
a.dual-IP layer architecture
f.network map
b.link-local address
g.network provider
c.metric
h.octet
d.network connection
i.subnet mask
e.network discovery
A software component that allows Windows applications to connect to resources on other computers
Question
IPv6 addresses that start with fe80 are called ____________________ addresses
Question
MATCHING
a.dual-IP layer architecture
f.network map
b.link-local address
g.network provider
c.metric
h.octet
d.network connection
i.subnet mask
e.network discovery
A value assigned to the gateway based on the speed of the interface used to access the gateway
Question
____________________ resolves domain names to addresses.
Question
What is a potential issue (but usually fixable)when using multi-homed servers?

A)improper routing
B)increased CPU usage
C)reduced network performance
D)unavailable services
Question
MATCHING
a.dual-IP layer architecture
f.network map
b.link-local address
g.network provider
c.metric
h.octet
d.network connection
i.subnet mask
e.network discovery
A graphical view of the network from your computer's perspective
Question
Which of the below protocols is a lightweight protocol that is used when the reliability of TCP is unnecessary?

A)DNS
B)UDP
C)DHCP
D)TCP
Question
The acronym CIDR stands for what?

A)Classless Internet Domain Routing
B)Classes Intranet Domain Route
C)Classless InterDomain Routing
D)Classful InterDomain Routing
Question
If you subnet a class B IP address to 255.255.255.0,how many bits are left for hosts,and how many host IDs does that equal per subnet?

A)8,256
B)8,255
C)7,254
D)8,254
Question
The ____________________ displays a graphical view of the network from your computer's perspective.
Question
MATCHING
a.dual-IP layer architecture
f.network map
b.link-local address
g.network provider
c.metric
h.octet
d.network connection
i.subnet mask
e.network discovery
The process whereby a computer finds other computers on a network and allows other computers to find it
Question
MATCHING
a.dual-IP layer architecture
f.network map
b.link-local address
g.network provider
c.metric
h.octet
d.network connection
i.subnet mask
e.network discovery
Similar in function to the IPv4 APIPA addresses,they begin with fe80 in IPv6
Question
Computers assigned different network IDs can communicate only by sending network packets to a…

A)router
B)dns server
C)switch
D)dhcp server
Question
MATCHING
a.dual-IP layer architecture
f.network map
b.link-local address
g.network provider
c.metric
h.octet
d.network connection
i.subnet mask
e.network discovery
An 8-bit value;a number from 0 to 255 that's one of the four numbers found in a dotted decimal IP address
Question
What is the IPv6 equivalent of IPv4's loop back address of 127.0.0.1?

A)127.0.0.1
B)fe80:0:0:0:0:0:0:1
C)0:0:0:0:0:0:0:fe80
D)::1
Question
The ____________________ is software that communicates between a NIC and the OS.
Question
MATCHING
a.dual-IP layer architecture
f.network map
b.link-local address
g.network provider
c.metric
h.octet
d.network connection
i.subnet mask
e.network discovery
The current implementation of IPv6 in Windows Vista and Server 2008
Question
IPv6 addresses are written as eight 16-bit ____________________ numbers separated by colons.
Question
MATCHING
a.dual-IP layer architecture
f.network map
b.link-local address
g.network provider
c.metric
h.octet
d.network connection
i.subnet mask
e.network discovery
A 32-bit dotted decimal number consisting of an unbroken series of binary 1s followed by an unbroken series of binary 0s
Question
An ethernet's MAC address is made up of how many bits?
Question
This protocol is used by the ping program to test whether a computer can communicate with another computer.
Question
This service allows an application to reserve network bandwidth for high-priority traffic.
Question
What class of addresses does 126.0.0.1 fall under?
Question
How many bits does an IPv6 address use?
Question
This command,when typed,will display the routing table on a computer.
Question
When viewing the route table from the route print command,what Network Destination will be assigned to the default gateway route?
Question
This command is generally used to display IP address settings.
Question
This command is used to test connectivity between two computers.
Question
How many bits make up an IPv4 address?
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Deck 8: Introduction to Windows Networking
1
What IP address class does the address 128.0.31.50 belong to?

A)A
B)B
C)C
D)Loopback
B
2
Disabling network discovery in the Sharing and Discovery section of the Network and Sharing Center does not prevent you from accessing by UNC paths or being accessed by a UNC path.
True
3
What protocol provides automatic IP address configuration?

A)DNS
B)DHCP
C)ARP
D)TCP
B
4
Computers assigned different network IDs can communicate without needing a router to deliver the packets between networks.
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5
By default,every installed service and protocol is bound to every network connection.
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6
Which of the following is NOT a reason why some devices can't be placed on the network map?

A)They lack the Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)protocol
B)Network discovery is turned off
C)Firewall settings on the computer or network are preventing Windows from detecting the computer
D)The device is a domain member.
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Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
Which command is useful for troubleshooting the routing topology of a complex network and finding the bottleneck between a computer and a destination network?

A)nslookup
B)ping
C)arp
D)tracert
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Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
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8
If multiple default gateways are assigned to a computer (such as in a multihomed server),what determines which default gateway will be used?

A)A random process
B)The default gateway with the highest address is the one used
C)The metric
D)The gateway on the smaller subnet will be used
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
You are troubleshooting a network issue a user is having.After having changed his network adapter to static addressing,he can no longer reach the internet.However,the machine resolves Internet names to IP addresses.Observe the adapter's configuration below,and determine the problem.
IP Address: 172.31.20.103
Subnet: 255.255.255.0
DNS Server: 172.31.20.251
Gateway address: 172.31.19.254

A)Gateway is outside of the user's subnet
B)Change subnet mask to 255.255.255.128
C)The gateway no longer has a route to your ISP,so it does not deliver packets
D)DNS is providing incorrect or old resolution information,and the IP addresses given are no longer accurate
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10
What is the network ID of the address 172.31.200.120,given the subnet mask of 255.255.255.0?

A)172.31.
B)172.
C)172.31.200.
D)172.31.200.255
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11
One of the below IP address / subnet mask pairs is invalid;find the invalid answer.

A)10.0.239.254 / 255.0.255.0
B)172.31.1.200 / 255.255.0.0
C)192.168.2.190 / 255.255.255.128
D)10.200.139.1 / 255.255.255.248
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12
One of IPv6's drawbacks is that it does not have built-in security,unlike IPv4.
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13
Using this tool,you can create network connections,view the status of existing connections,and troubleshoot network problems.

A)ipconfig
B)netstat
C)Network and Sharing Center
D)The network map
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14
What subnet mask would correspond to a CIDR notation of /24?

A)255.255.255.0
B)255.0.0.0
C)255.255.0.0
D)255.255.255.255
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15
You have created a subnetted network and left 4 bits for host IDs.How many hosts can you have per subnet?

A)16
B)30
C)32
D)14
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16
When a computer learns another computer's MAC address,it keeps the address in its...

A)arp cache
B)arp file
C)arp query
D)bit bucket
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
What does the "Client for Microsoft Networks" item in a network adapter's connection properties provide?

A)Allows the machine to connect to Windows Shared resources by using Server Message Block (SMB)
B)Network connectivity.Without it,the adapter is no longer able to communicate with DNS servers running Windows.
C)Provides an FTP client
D)Enables the sharing of folders over the network.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
When a computer or router must deliver a packet of data to another computer or router in the same network,ARP can be used to request the destination device's MAC address.
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k this deck
19
Why is the address 172.31.255.255 with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 invalid as a host ID?

A)Because the subnet is incorrect for the IP address class
B)Because the 172.x.x.x range is reserved for loopback purposes
C)The host ID bits are all binary 1's,making the address a broadcast address and therefore invalid as a host ID.
D)Because the network ID has a 255 in it,making this an invalid network ID
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Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
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20
A router is...

A)A network device that forwards communication packets from one network to another
B)The device that connects a computer to the rest of the network
C)The hardware that connects a computer to the network media
D)The rules and syntax that computers use to communicate with one another
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Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
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21
MATCHING
a.dual-IP layer architecture
f.network map
b.link-local address
g.network provider
c.metric
h.octet
d.network connection
i.subnet mask
e.network discovery
An icon in the Network Connections window that shows the components needed for the computer to connect to a network
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22
MATCHING
a.dual-IP layer architecture
f.network map
b.link-local address
g.network provider
c.metric
h.octet
d.network connection
i.subnet mask
e.network discovery
A software component that allows Windows applications to connect to resources on other computers
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23
IPv6 addresses that start with fe80 are called ____________________ addresses
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24
MATCHING
a.dual-IP layer architecture
f.network map
b.link-local address
g.network provider
c.metric
h.octet
d.network connection
i.subnet mask
e.network discovery
A value assigned to the gateway based on the speed of the interface used to access the gateway
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25
____________________ resolves domain names to addresses.
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26
What is a potential issue (but usually fixable)when using multi-homed servers?

A)improper routing
B)increased CPU usage
C)reduced network performance
D)unavailable services
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Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
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27
MATCHING
a.dual-IP layer architecture
f.network map
b.link-local address
g.network provider
c.metric
h.octet
d.network connection
i.subnet mask
e.network discovery
A graphical view of the network from your computer's perspective
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Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
Which of the below protocols is a lightweight protocol that is used when the reliability of TCP is unnecessary?

A)DNS
B)UDP
C)DHCP
D)TCP
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k this deck
29
The acronym CIDR stands for what?

A)Classless Internet Domain Routing
B)Classes Intranet Domain Route
C)Classless InterDomain Routing
D)Classful InterDomain Routing
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Unlock Deck
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30
If you subnet a class B IP address to 255.255.255.0,how many bits are left for hosts,and how many host IDs does that equal per subnet?

A)8,256
B)8,255
C)7,254
D)8,254
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31
The ____________________ displays a graphical view of the network from your computer's perspective.
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32
MATCHING
a.dual-IP layer architecture
f.network map
b.link-local address
g.network provider
c.metric
h.octet
d.network connection
i.subnet mask
e.network discovery
The process whereby a computer finds other computers on a network and allows other computers to find it
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33
MATCHING
a.dual-IP layer architecture
f.network map
b.link-local address
g.network provider
c.metric
h.octet
d.network connection
i.subnet mask
e.network discovery
Similar in function to the IPv4 APIPA addresses,they begin with fe80 in IPv6
Unlock Deck
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34
Computers assigned different network IDs can communicate only by sending network packets to a…

A)router
B)dns server
C)switch
D)dhcp server
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Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
MATCHING
a.dual-IP layer architecture
f.network map
b.link-local address
g.network provider
c.metric
h.octet
d.network connection
i.subnet mask
e.network discovery
An 8-bit value;a number from 0 to 255 that's one of the four numbers found in a dotted decimal IP address
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36
What is the IPv6 equivalent of IPv4's loop back address of 127.0.0.1?

A)127.0.0.1
B)fe80:0:0:0:0:0:0:1
C)0:0:0:0:0:0:0:fe80
D)::1
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37
The ____________________ is software that communicates between a NIC and the OS.
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38
MATCHING
a.dual-IP layer architecture
f.network map
b.link-local address
g.network provider
c.metric
h.octet
d.network connection
i.subnet mask
e.network discovery
The current implementation of IPv6 in Windows Vista and Server 2008
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39
IPv6 addresses are written as eight 16-bit ____________________ numbers separated by colons.
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40
MATCHING
a.dual-IP layer architecture
f.network map
b.link-local address
g.network provider
c.metric
h.octet
d.network connection
i.subnet mask
e.network discovery
A 32-bit dotted decimal number consisting of an unbroken series of binary 1s followed by an unbroken series of binary 0s
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Unlock Deck
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41
An ethernet's MAC address is made up of how many bits?
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42
This protocol is used by the ping program to test whether a computer can communicate with another computer.
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43
This service allows an application to reserve network bandwidth for high-priority traffic.
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44
What class of addresses does 126.0.0.1 fall under?
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45
How many bits does an IPv6 address use?
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46
This command,when typed,will display the routing table on a computer.
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47
When viewing the route table from the route print command,what Network Destination will be assigned to the default gateway route?
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48
This command is generally used to display IP address settings.
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49
This command is used to test connectivity between two computers.
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50
How many bits make up an IPv4 address?
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