Deck 3: Networks
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Deck 3: Networks
1
The bandwidth of a channel that carries digital data is usually measured in ___________.
A) bytes per second
B) bits per second
C) GHz
D) microwaves
A) bytes per second
B) bits per second
C) GHz
D) microwaves
B
2
Network channels that are capable of moving at least 25 megabits of data per second are classified as _________ channels.
broadband
3
The Internet is the world's largest WAN.
True
4
Networks can be classified according to their size and geographic scope.
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5
Microwaves have more carrying capacity than radio waves.
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6
Which type of network topology connects a peripheral device to a host device?
A) Mesh
B) Star
C) Bus
D) Point-to-point
A) Mesh
B) Star
C) Bus
D) Point-to-point
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7
Which type of network topology connects multiple devices to a central device?
A) Mesh
B) Star
C) Bus
D) Point-to-point
A) Mesh
B) Star
C) Bus
D) Point-to-point
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8
In the context of communication networks, the term __________ refers to the structure and layout of network components.
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9
Which type of network connects smart devices or consumer electronics within a range of about 30 feet (10 meters) and without the use of wires or cables?
A) PAN (personal area network)
B) LAN (local area network)
C) WAN (wide area network)
D) VPN (virtual private network)
A) PAN (personal area network)
B) LAN (local area network)
C) WAN (wide area network)
D) VPN (virtual private network)
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10
The most widespread wireless channel for communication networks is radio frequency (RF) signals.
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11
Which of the following is an advantage of wired connections?
A) More secure
B) More dependable
C) Faster speeds
D) All of the above
A) More secure
B) More dependable
C) Faster speeds
D) All of the above
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12
In a wireless network, RF signals are sent and received by a ______________.
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13
When interference affects a wireless signal, data must be retransmitted.
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14
Wireless connections use unlicensed frequencies that are available for public use, including 2.4 GHz and _____ GHz, which is subject to less interference from other devices, but it has a more limited range.
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15
Which type of network covers a large geographical area and usually consists of several smaller networks, which might use different computer platforms and network technologies?
A) PAN
B) LAN
C) WAN
D) VPN
A) PAN
B) LAN
C) WAN
D) VPN
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16
A communication _________ is the medium used to transport information from one network device to another.
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17
Which type of cable is used for high-capacity trunk lines that provide main routes for telephone, cable, and Internet communications?
A) Category 6 cables
B) Fiber-optic cables
C) Coaxial cables
D) All of the above
A) Category 6 cables
B) Fiber-optic cables
C) Coaxial cables
D) All of the above
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18
Which type of network topology allows for redundant paths between devices that can be used to bypass failed devices?
A) Mesh
B) Star
C) Bus
D) Point-to-Point
A) Mesh
B) Star
C) Bus
D) Point-to-Point
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19
________ is the term for the transmission capacity of a communication channel.
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20
Wireless connections use licensed frequencies that are available for public use.
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21
Parcels of data that are sent over a network are called ________.
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22
In the context of networks, a communication __________ refers to a set of rules for efficiently transmitting data from one network node to another.
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23
Networks that form the Internet are maintained by ____________.
A) ISPs
B) IXPs
C) ICANN
D) All of the above
A) ISPs
B) IXPs
C) ICANN
D) All of the above
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24
On a network, which protocol is responsible for dividing files into chunks, adding headers containing information for reassembling packets in their original order, and error checking?
A) UDP
B) IP
C) TCP
D) FTP (File Transfer Protocol)
A) UDP
B) IP
C) TCP
D) FTP (File Transfer Protocol)
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25
Which of the following is an example of a DCE?
A) Router
B) Modem
C) Hub
D) All of the above
A) Router
B) Modem
C) Hub
D) All of the above
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26
Data cannot flow over multiple networks that have different topologies.
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27
A communication port is a physical circuit through which data flows.
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28
Networks use more than one protocol, and the collection of protocols for a network is referred to as a protocol ________.
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29
A communication ______ is a virtual end point for data entering and leaving a digital device.
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30
Which network tier forms the Internet backbone?
A) Tier 1
B) Tier 2
C) Tier 3
D) Tier 4
A) Tier 1
B) Tier 2
C) Tier 3
D) Tier 4
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31
Two devices on a network negotiate their communication protocols through a process called ___________.
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32
The organization that supervises Internet addressing is ___________.
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33
Which type of communication protocol converts data into standard formats that can be used by applications?
A) Physical
B) Transport
C) Arrival
D) None of the above
A) Physical
B) Transport
C) Arrival
D) None of the above
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34
When connecting to the Internet, most Internet users connect to a Tier 1 network.
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35
UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is faster than TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) but does not perform error checking.
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36
On a network, any device that stores or generates data is considered to be a(n) _________.
A) router
B) DTE (data terminal equipment)
C) DCE (data communications equipment)
D) ATP (advanced threat protection)
A) router
B) DTE (data terminal equipment)
C) DCE (data communications equipment)
D) ATP (advanced threat protection)
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37
The organization that supervises Internet addressing is ARPANET.
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38
Any device in a network is called a(n) __________.
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39
_________ technology divides a message into several packets that can be routed independently to their destination.
A) Handshaking
B) Packet switching
C) Packet sniffing
D) Circuit switching
A) Handshaking
B) Packet switching
C) Packet sniffing
D) Circuit switching
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40
Which DCE would you use if you wanted to extend a wired network by adding more ports?
A) Hub
B) Switch
C) Bridge
D) Repeater
A) Hub
B) Switch
C) Bridge
D) Repeater
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41
Domain name servers maintain lists of all domain names and their corresponding IP addresses.
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42
A domain name ends with a(n) ________ that indicates its top-level domain.
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43
Unauthorized changes to the DNS are called DNS ________.
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44
Internet addresses that are temporarily assigned are called ________ addresses.
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45
Connection speed is technically a measure of capacity.
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46
A Web site cannot be accessed by its domain name until the name is added to the domain name server lists.
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47
You may be able to bypass DNS outages by changing your DNS server.
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48
__________ uses 32-bit addresses to uniquely identify devices connected to the Internet.
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49
IP addresses can be assigned by a network administrator, but more commonly they are automatically assigned by _________.(Hint: Use the acronym.)
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50
When a router connects to and communicates over the Internet, it has a(n) ________ IP address that is routable over the Internet.
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51
The mechanism for tracking domain names and their corresponding IP addresses is called the ________.
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52
Internet addresses are controlled by which one of the following protocols?
A) TCP
B) IP
C) UDP
D) HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol)
A) TCP
B) IP
C) UDP
D) HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol)
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53
Most Internet connections are symmetrical.
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54
Your bandwidth _________ is the top speed allowed by your ISP plan.
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55
__________ uses 128-bit addresses to uniquely identify devices connected to the Internet.
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56
A private IP address can be used to send data over the Internet.
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57
What organization is the top-level authority for supervising domain name requests?
A) DNS
B) HTTP
C) ISPs (Internet service providers)
D) ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers)
A) DNS
B) HTTP
C) ISPs (Internet service providers)
D) ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers)
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58
________ is utility software designed to measure responsiveness and availability of an Internet connection.
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59
Suppose you wanted to run a Web server or FTP server from your home.What type of IP address would you want?
A) Dynamic
B) Static
C) TCP
D) Broadband
A) Dynamic
B) Static
C) TCP
D) Broadband
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60
What type of Internet connection do you have when upload speed differs from download speed?
A) Dynamic
B) Asymmetric
C) Broadband
D) Symmetric
A) Dynamic
B) Asymmetric
C) Broadband
D) Symmetric
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61
________ is a wired network technology that is defined by IEEE 802.3 standards.
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62
_______ involves the use of high-capacity fiber-optic cables to connect homes to broader municipal networks.
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63
DSL is an example of what type of Internet access?
A) Mobile
B) Portable
C) Fixed
D) Wireless
A) Mobile
B) Portable
C) Fixed
D) Wireless
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64
The circuitry that enables a device to access a LAN is called a(n) ________.
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65
A(n) ______ address is used to uniquely identify devices on LANs.
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66
Which type of broadband Internet access involves using cellular data networks?
A) Fixed
B) Portable
C) Mobile
D) Dial-up
A) Fixed
B) Portable
C) Mobile
D) Dial-up
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67
Most wireless LANs use licensed frequencies that require applying to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) for permission.
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68
The maximum speed of a dial-up connection is _____ Kbps.
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69
A Wi-Fi ______ is a wireless local area network that provides Internet access to the public.
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70
__________ LANs are usually arranged in a star topology with computers wired to central switching circuitry that is incorporated in modern routers.
A) Internet
B) Ethernet
C) Wireless
D) Mobile
A) Internet
B) Ethernet
C) Wireless
D) Mobile
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71
LANs use many of the same network technologies as the Internet.
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72
DHCP assigns an IP address to a device and links it to the device's _______ address.
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73
_____________ is a network diagnostic tool that shows you each router and server that your data encounters as it travels over the Internet.
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74
A(n) ________ device transmits data as radio waves and is compatible with Ethernet, so you can use the two technologies in a single network.
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75
Mobile broadband can be used to access the Internet from a laptop or desktop computer.
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76
_______ is a high-speed, digital, always-on, Internet access technology that runs over standard phone lines.
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77
_______ are designed to provide connectivity for devices within a limited area, typically within the premises of a home, office building, business, or school.
A) WANs
B) PANs
C) LANs
D) BANs
A) WANs
B) PANs
C) LANs
D) BANs
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78
Which type of mobile broadband service has maximum download rates of 300 Mbps and upload rates of 75 Mbps?
A) TCP
B) ICANN
C) 3G
D) 4G
A) TCP
B) ICANN
C) 3G
D) 4G
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79
On a network, _______ is the elapsed time for data to make a round-trip from point A to point B and back to point A.
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80
Packet loss of less than 2% is required for acceptable streaming, gaming, Skype, and voice calls.
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