Deck 3: Networks Network Basics
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Deck 3: Networks Network Basics
1
Which type of cables are used for high-capacity trunk lines that provide main routes for telephone, cable, and Internet communications?
A) Category 6 cables
B) fiber-optic cables
C) coaxial cables
D) all of the above
A) Category 6 cables
B) fiber-optic cables
C) coaxial cables
D) all of the above
B
2
Which type of network cover a large geographical area and usually consists of several smaller networks, which might use different computer platforms and network technologies.
A) PAN
B) LAN
C) WAN
D) VPN
A) PAN
B) LAN
C) WAN
D) VPN
C
3
________ is the term for transmission capacity of a communication channel.
Bandwidth
4
A communication _________ is the medium used to transport information from one network device to another.
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5
In the context of communication networks, the term __________ refers to the structure and layout of network components
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6
Which type of network topology connects a peripheral device to a host device?
A) Mesh
B) Star
C) Bus
D) Point-to-point
A) Mesh
B) Star
C) Bus
D) Point-to-point
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7
Which type of network topology allows for redundant paths between devices that can be used to bypass failed devices?
A) Mesh
B) Star
C) Bus
D) Point-to-Point
A) Mesh
B) Star
C) Bus
D) Point-to-Point
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8
The Internet is the world's largest WAN.
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9
When interference affects a wireless signal, data must be re-transmitted.
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10
The most widespread wireless channels for communication networks are microwaves and RF signals.
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11
Network channels that are capable of moving at least two megabits of data per second are classified as _________ channels.
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12
Microwaves have more carrying capacity than radio waves.
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13
In a wireless network, RF signals are sent and received by a ______________.
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14
Which type of network connects smart devices or consumer electronics within a range of about 30 feet (10 meters) and without the use of wires or cables.
A) PAN
B) LAN
C) WAN
D) VPN
A) PAN
B) LAN
C) WAN
D) VPN
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15
Wireless connections use unlicensed frequencies that are available for public use, including 2.4 GHz and _____ GHz. which is subject to less interference from other devices, but it has a more limited range.
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16
The bandwidth of a channel that carries digital data is usually measured in ___________.
A) bytes per second
B) bits per second
C) Ghz
D) microwaves
A) bytes per second
B) bits per second
C) Ghz
D) microwaves
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17
Networks can be classified according to their size and geographic scope.
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18
Which type of network topology connects multiple devices to a central device?
A) Mesh
B) Star
C) Bus
D) Point-to-point
A) Mesh
B) Star
C) Bus
D) Point-to-point
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19
Wireless connections use licensed frequencies that are available for public use.
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20
Which of the following is an advantage of wired connection?
A) more secure
B) more dependable
C) faster speeds
D) all of the above
A) more secure
B) more dependable
C) faster speeds
D) all of the above
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21
On a network, which protocol is responsible for dividing files into chunks, adding headers containing information for reassembling packets in their original order, and error checking?
A) UDP
B) IP
C) TCP
D) FTP
A) UDP
B) IP
C) TCP
D) FTP
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22
Which type of communication protocol converts data into standard formats that can be used by applications?
A) Physical
B) Transport
C) Arrival
D) None of the above
A) Physical
B) Transport
C) Arrival
D) None of the above
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23
Networks that form the Internet are maintained by who?
A) ISPs
B) IXPs
C) ICANN
D) All of the above
A) ISPs
B) IXPs
C) ICANN
D) All of the above
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24
Which network tier forms the Internet backbone?
A) Tier 1
B) Tier 2
C) Tier 3
D) Tier 4
A) Tier 1
B) Tier 2
C) Tier 3
D) Tier 4
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25
A communication ______ is a virtual end point for data entering and leaving a digital device.
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26
Any device in a network is called a(n) __________.
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27
Which of the following is an example of a DCE?
A) router
B) modem
C) hub
D) all of the above
A) router
B) modem
C) hub
D) all of the above
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28
A communication port is a physical circuit through which data flows.
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29
_________ technology divides a message into several packets that can be routed independently to their destination.
A) Handshaking
B) Packet switching
C) Packet sniffing
D) circuit switching
A) Handshaking
B) Packet switching
C) Packet sniffing
D) circuit switching
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30
The organization that supervises Internet addressing is ___________.
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31
Networks use more than one protocol, and the collection of protocols for a network is referred to as a protocol ________.
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32
Two devices on a network negotiate their communication protocols through a process called ___________.
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33
UDP is faster than TCP but does not perform error checking.
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34
Which DCE would you use if you wanted to extend a wired network by adding more ports?
A) Hub
B) Switch
C) Bridge
D) Repeater
A) Hub
B) Switch
C) Bridge
D) Repeater
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35
The organization that supervises Internet addressing is ARPANET.
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36
Data cannot flow over multiple networks that have different topologies.
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37
In the context of networks, a communication __________ refers to a set of rules for efficiently transmitting data from one network node to another.
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38
When connecting to the Internet, most Internet users connect to a Tier 1 network.
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39
On a network, any device that stores or generates data is considered to be a(n) _________.
A) router
B) DTE
C) DCE
D) ATP
A) router
B) DTE
C) DCE
D) ATP
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40
Parcels of data that are sent over a network are called ________.
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41
A private IP address can be used to send data over the Internet.
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42
__________ uses 128-bit addresses to uniquely identify devices connected to the Internet.
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43
What organization is the top-level authority for supervising domain name requests?
A) DNS
B) HTTP
C) ISPs
D) ICANN
A) DNS
B) HTTP
C) ISPs
D) ICANN
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44
The mechanism for tracking domain names and their corresponding IP addresses is called the ________.
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45
A Web site cannot be accessed by its domain name until the name is added to the domain name server lists.
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46
A domain name ends with a(n) ________ that indicates its top-level domain.
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47
You may be able to bypass DNS outages by changing your DNS server.
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48
When a router connects to and communicates over the Internet, it has a ________ IP address that is routable over the Internet.
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49
IP addresses can be assigned by a network administrator, but more commonly they are automatically assigned by _________.
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50
What type of Internet connection do you have when upload speed differs from download speed?
A) Dynamic
B) Asymmetric
C) Broadband
D) Symmetric
A) Dynamic
B) Asymmetric
C) Broadband
D) Symmetric
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51
Internet addresses are controlled by which one of the following protocols?
A) TCP
B) IP
C) UDP
D) HTTP
A) TCP
B) IP
C) UDP
D) HTTP
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52
__________ uses 32-bit addresses to uniquely identify devices connected to the Internet.
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53
Your bandwidth _________ is the top speed allowed by your ISP plan.
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54
Most Internet connections are symmetrical.
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55
Unauthorized changes to the DNS are called DNS ________.
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56
Connection speed is technically a measure of capacity.
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57
________ is utility software designed to measure responsiveness of an Internet connection.
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58
Internet addresses that are temporarily assigned are called ________ addresses.
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59
Suppose you wanted to run a Web server or FTP server from your home. What type of IP address would you want?
A) Dynamic
B) Static
C) TCP
D) Broadband
A) Dynamic
B) Static
C) TCP
D) Broadband
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60
Domain name servers maintain lists of all domain names and their corresponding IP addresses.
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61
A Wi-Fi ______ is a wireless local area network that provides Internet access to the public.
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62
On a network, _______ is the elapsed time for data to make a round-trip from point A to point B and back to point A.
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63
_______ are designed to provide connectivity for devices within a limited area, typically within the premises of a home, office building, business, or school.
A) WANs
B) PANs
C) LANs
D) BANs
A) WANs
B) PANs
C) LANs
D) BANs
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64
_______ is a high-speed, digital, always-on, Internet access technology that runs over standard phone lines.
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65
The maximum speed of a dial-up connection is _____ Kbps,
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66
DHCP assigns an IP address to a device and links it to the device's _______ address.
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67
_______ involves the use of high-capacity fiber-optic cables to connect homes to broader municipal networks.
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68
LANs use many of the same network technologies as the Internet.
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69
A ______ address is used to uniquely identify devices on LANs.
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70
________ is a wired network technology that is defined by IEEE 802.3 standards.
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71
Most wireless LANs use licensed frequencies that require applying to the FCC for permission.
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72
Packet loss of less than 2% is required for acceptable streaming, gaming, Skype, and voice calls.
a. True
b. False
a. True
b. False
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73
The circuitry that enables a device to access a LAN is called a(n) ________.
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74
Which type of mobile broadband service has maximum download rates of 300 Mbps and upload rates of 75 Mbps?
A) TCP
B) ICANN
C) 3G
D) 4G
A) TCP
B) ICANN
C) 3G
D) 4G
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75
_____________ is a network diagnostic tool that shows you each router and server that your data encounters as it travels over the Internet.
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76
Mobile broadband can be used to access the Internet from a laptop or desktop computer.
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77
__________ LANs are usually arranged in a star topology with computers wired to central switching circuitry that is incorporated in modern routers.
A) Internet
B) Ethernet
C) Wireless
D) Mobile
A) Internet
B) Ethernet
C) Wireless
D) Mobile
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78
Which type of broadband Internet access involves using cellular data networks?
A) Fixed
B) Portable
C) Mobile
D) Dial-up
A) Fixed
B) Portable
C) Mobile
D) Dial-up
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79
A ________ device transmits data as radio waves and is compatible with Ethernet, so you can use the two technologies in a single network.
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80
DSL is an example of what type of Internet access?
A) Mobile
B) Portable
C) Fixed
D) Wireless
A) Mobile
B) Portable
C) Fixed
D) Wireless
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