Deck 11: Information Systems Management
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Deck 11: Information Systems Management
1
If an organization does not develop programs in-house, then the development group of the information systems (IS) department will include programmers, test engineers, and technical writers.
False
2
In the information systems (IS) industry, a business analyst works with business leaders to develop systems that implement business strategy and goals.
True
3
The terms "information systems" and "information technology" can be used interchangeably.
False
4
Maintaining alignment between information systems direction with organizational strategy is a one-time process.
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5
The technology office in the information systems (IS) department investigates new information systems technologies, and determines how the organization can benefit from them.
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6
Information technology (IT) must be placed into the structure of information systems (IS) before an organization can use it.
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7
One of the major functions of the information systems (IS) department is to develop, operate, and maintain applications.
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8
The chief information officer (CIO) provides the information systems (IS) perspective during discussions of problem solutions, proposals, and new initiatives.
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9
Adapting information systems (IS) to new versions of business processes is a quick process.
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10
The structure of the information systems (IS) department remains constant across organizations.
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11
To work in the information systems (IS) industry, a network administrator should have in-depth knowledge of one or more programming languages.
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12
The chief information officer (CIO) is the representative for information systems (IS) and information technology (IT) issues within the executive staff.
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13
With the exception of system analysts, all the major job positions in the information systems (IS) industry require business knowledge.
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14
The purpose of the data administration group is to protect data and information assets by establishing data standards and data management practices and policies.
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15
The chief technology officer (CTO) evaluates new technologies and identifies those that are most relevant to the organization.
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16
In all companies, the chief information officer (CIO) reports directly to the chief financial officer.
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17
Information systems (IS) must evolve as the organization merges with other organizations or as divisions are sold.
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18
To work in the information systems (IS) industry, a consultant should have an entrepreneurial attitude and communications and people skills.
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19
In the information systems (IS) industry, a technical writer develops test plans, and designs and writes automated test scripts.
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20
In an information systems (IS) department, the development group manages the computing infrastructure, including individual computers, networks, and communications media.
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21
It is impossible to cap financial risk by outsourcing.
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22
The acquisition and operation of hardware infrastructure cannot be outsourced.
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23
Outsourcing does not present any risks related to ending an agreement.
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24
Freeing up management time is a reason that some companies choose to outsource.
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25
A steering committee is a group of senior managers from the major business functions that works with the chief information officer (CIO) to set the information systems (IS) priorities.
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26
There is seldom any concern about the loss of intellectual capital with outsourcing.
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27
An organization reduces implementation risk by outsourcing informations systems (IS).
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28
In the context of outsourcing, once a company has chosen a vendor, further risk management is up to that vendor.
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29
The steering committee serves an important communication function between the executive group and the users of the information systems (IS).
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30
Replacing an outsource vendor, who is integrated into the business, can be done without a lot of expenditure or duplication of effort.
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31
The process of hiring another organization to perform a service is known as outsourcing.
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32
After a vendor has completed the initial application development, it may become inf easible in terms of time and money to consider moving to another, better, lower-cost vendor.
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33
Outsourcing neither saves time for direct management, nor for indirect management.
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34
If the outsource vendor's employees have gained significant knowledge of the company, ending the agreement is a major risk.
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35
In Software as a Service (SaaS), hardware and both operating system and application software are leased.
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36
The steering committee provides a forum for users to express their needs, frustrations, and other issues they have with the information systems (IS) department.
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37
Acquiring licensed software is a form of outsourcing.
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38
It is the chief information officer's responsibility to establish and communicate the information systems (IS) priorities to the executive group.
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39
The information systems (IS) department determines the membership of a steering committee.
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40
The chief executive officer (CEO) and other members of the executive staff usually set up the steering committee's schedule and agenda.
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41
Information systems (IS) users have a responsibility to follow security and backup procedures.
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42
In the information system (IS) department, the ________ group manages the process of creating new information systems as well as maintaining existing information systems.
A) operations
B) technology
C) development
D) outsourcing relations
A) operations
B) technology
C) development
D) outsourcing relations
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43
In an information systems (IS) department, the ________ group manages computing infrastructure, including individual computers, in-house server farms, networks, and communications media.
A) operations
B) technology
C) development
D) maintenance
A) operations
B) technology
C) development
D) maintenance
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44
Which of the following statements is True of the information systems (IS) department?
A) If the IS primarily support accounting and finance activities, the chief financial officer (CFO) is appointed as the chief information officer (CIO).
B) Programs used in all information systems are developed in-house by the maintenance group.
C) The operations group monitors user experience and responds to user problems.
D) Data administration is performed exclusively by the outsourcing relations group.
A) If the IS primarily support accounting and finance activities, the chief financial officer (CFO) is appointed as the chief information officer (CIO).
B) Programs used in all information systems are developed in-house by the maintenance group.
C) The operations group monitors user experience and responds to user problems.
D) Data administration is performed exclusively by the outsourcing relations group.
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45
It is reasonable for information systems (IS) users to expect to receive repetitive training and support for the same issue.
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46
Which of the following is a responsibility of a chief information officer (CIO)?
A) serving as the principal manager of the IS department
B) heading the technology group
C) evaluating new technologies that are relevant to the organization
D) developing processes and information systems (IS) that implement business strategy
A) serving as the principal manager of the IS department
B) heading the technology group
C) evaluating new technologies that are relevant to the organization
D) developing processes and information systems (IS) that implement business strategy
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47
There will most likely be a fall in the use of mobile devices at work in the next 10 years.
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48
An organization should protect a user's computer and its files.
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49
If an organization runs information systems that provide little support to accounting, its chief information officer will most likely report to the ________.
A) chief financial officer
B) chief executive officer
C) director of information services
D) chief technology officer
A) chief financial officer
B) chief executive officer
C) director of information services
D) chief technology officer
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50
Most organizations will move their internal hardware infrastructure to the cloud in the next decade.
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51
If an organization does not develop programs in-house, then the development group of the information system (IS) department will be staffed primarily by ________ who work with users, operations, and vendors to acquire and install licensed software and to set up the system components around that software.
A) programmers and development personnel
B) PQA test engineers
C) business and systems analysts
D) technical writers
A) programmers and development personnel
B) PQA test engineers
C) business and systems analysts
D) technical writers
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52
In the next decade, running a computer center for anyone other than a cloud vendor is not a promising career.
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53
Information systems (IS) users are restricted from participating in requirements meetings for new applications that they will use and for major changes to the applications that they currently use.
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54
Installation of unauthorized hardware and programs may interfere with automated maintenance programs used for upgrading a user's computer.
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55
By 2025, companies will no longer be concerned about security and therefore, will opt to keep data on their own, privately controlled servers.
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56
Which of the following is a function of the technology office in an organization's information systems (IS) department?
A) managing computing infrastructure
B) creating new information systems
C) investigating new information systems
D) maintaining existing information systems
A) managing computing infrastructure
B) creating new information systems
C) investigating new information systems
D) maintaining existing information systems
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57
Which of the following statements is True of the operations group in an organization's information system (IS) department?
A) It establishes data standards and data management practices and policies.
B) It monitors the user experience and responds to their problems.
C) It manages all computing infrastructure except in-house server farms and communications media.
D) It includes technical writers if the programs are developed in-house.
A) It establishes data standards and data management practices and policies.
B) It monitors the user experience and responds to their problems.
C) It manages all computing infrastructure except in-house server farms and communications media.
D) It includes technical writers if the programs are developed in-house.
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58
Which of the following statements is True about the maintenance group of information systems (IS)?
A) It is undertaken by the business analysts.
B) It is overseen by the chief technology officer.
C) It involves adapting existing systems to support new features.
D) It comprises developing test plans and designing automated test scripts.
A) It is undertaken by the business analysts.
B) It is overseen by the chief technology officer.
C) It involves adapting existing systems to support new features.
D) It comprises developing test plans and designing automated test scripts.
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59
In the next decade, mobile devices will become more expensive with dynamic user experiences.
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60
Developing, operating, and maintaining an organization's computing infrastructure is a major function of the ________ department.
A) human resources
B) information systems
C) marketing
D) manufacturing
A) human resources
B) information systems
C) marketing
D) manufacturing
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61
The responsibilities of a ________ include advising the chief information officer, executive group, and project managers on emerging technologies.
A) technical writer
B) chief financial officer
C) system analyst
D) chief technology officer
A) technical writer
B) chief financial officer
C) system analyst
D) chief technology officer
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62
Which of the following statements is True about outsourcing?
A) It increases budgetary instability due to the level of risk involved.
B) It saves both direct and indirect management time.
C) It invariably leads to diseconomies of scale.
D) It guarantees a higher level of quality than that provided in-house.
A) It increases budgetary instability due to the level of risk involved.
B) It saves both direct and indirect management time.
C) It invariably leads to diseconomies of scale.
D) It guarantees a higher level of quality than that provided in-house.
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63
A(n) ________ is a group of senior managers from the major business functions that works with the chief information officer (CIO) to set the information systems (IS) priorities and decide among major IS projects and alternatives.
A) steering committee
B) discussion forum
C) IS department
D) directors committee
A) steering committee
B) discussion forum
C) IS department
D) directors committee
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64
Which of the following statements is True about the steering committee of the information systems (IS) department?
A) The steering committee is comprised of employees from the IS department in an organization.
B) The steering committee's membership is determined by the IS department.
C) The steering committee's schedule and agenda are typically set by the chief executive officer (CEO) and other members of the executive staff.
D) The steering committee's meetings are conducted by the IS department.
A) The steering committee is comprised of employees from the IS department in an organization.
B) The steering committee's membership is determined by the IS department.
C) The steering committee's schedule and agenda are typically set by the chief executive officer (CEO) and other members of the executive staff.
D) The steering committee's meetings are conducted by the IS department.
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65
Which of the following is a form of outsourcing hardware infrastructure in the cloud?
A) acquiring licensed products
B) Infrastructure as a service (IaaS) cloud hosting
C) Software as a Service (SaaS)
D) Platform as a Service (PaaS)
A) acquiring licensed products
B) Infrastructure as a service (IaaS) cloud hosting
C) Software as a Service (SaaS)
D) Platform as a Service (PaaS)
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66
Which of the following statements is True about a data administration staff function?
A) The chief technology officer (CTO) heads the data administration staff function.
B) The group establishes standards to protect information assets.
C) This group includes system and network administrators exclusively.
D) This group manages the process of creating new information systems.
A) The chief technology officer (CTO) heads the data administration staff function.
B) The group establishes standards to protect information assets.
C) This group includes system and network administrators exclusively.
D) This group manages the process of creating new information systems.
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67
Which of the following statements is a characteristic of outsourcing?
A) Management should have expertise on a subject before it can decide to outsource.
B) An outsource vendor transfers the responsibility of risk management to the development group.
C) To achieve quality, it is easier to hire another vendor than it is to fire and rehire internal staff.
D) Outsourcing leads to increased financial risk.
A) Management should have expertise on a subject before it can decide to outsource.
B) An outsource vendor transfers the responsibility of risk management to the development group.
C) To achieve quality, it is easier to hire another vendor than it is to fire and rehire internal staff.
D) Outsourcing leads to increased financial risk.
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68
A ________ prepares program documentation, help-text, procedures, job descriptions, and training materials.
A) system analyst
B) consultant
C) programmer
D) technical writer
A) system analyst
B) consultant
C) programmer
D) technical writer
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69
Which of the following is a function of the steering committee for the information systems (IS) department?
A) writing program code
B) imparting training
C) adapting software
D) setting IS priorities
A) writing program code
B) imparting training
C) adapting software
D) setting IS priorities
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70
Outsourcing is done to ________.
A) diversify the business portfolio
B) increase costs for outsourcing vendors
C) cap an organization's financial exposure
D) enhance management's focus on nonessential functions
A) diversify the business portfolio
B) increase costs for outsourcing vendors
C) cap an organization's financial exposure
D) enhance management's focus on nonessential functions
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71
________ is the process of hiring another organization to perform a service.
A) Merging
B) Outsourcing
C) Headhunting
D) Diversifying
A) Merging
B) Outsourcing
C) Headhunting
D) Diversifying
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72
A ________ works with users to determine system requirements, designs and develops job descriptions and procedures, and helps determine test plans.
A) system analyst
B) business analyst
C) user support representative
D) network administrator
A) system analyst
B) business analyst
C) user support representative
D) network administrator
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73
The ________ is the representative for information systems (IS) and information technology (IT) issues within the executive staff who provides the IS perspective during discussions of problem solutions, proposals, and new initiatives.
A) chief operating officer
B) chief technology officer
C) chief information officer
D) chief executive officer
A) chief operating officer
B) chief technology officer
C) chief information officer
D) chief executive officer
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74
Which of the following is a limitation of aligning information systems (IS) with organizational strategy?
A) Adapting the IS to new versions of business processes is complex and time-consuming.
B) Aligning the IS direction with the organizational strategy occurs only when organizations merge.
C) Aligning the IS direction with the organizational strategy occurs only when the divisions are sold.
D) The steering committee provides a forum for the IS department to voice its complaints about the users.
A) Adapting the IS to new versions of business processes is complex and time-consuming.
B) Aligning the IS direction with the organizational strategy occurs only when organizations merge.
C) Aligning the IS direction with the organizational strategy occurs only when the divisions are sold.
D) The steering committee provides a forum for the IS department to voice its complaints about the users.
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75
An outsource vendor changes its strategic direction. Under which of the following outsourcing risks can this be associated?
A) de facto sole source
B) superfluous chief information officer (CIO)
C) diseconomies of scale
D) loss of control
A) de facto sole source
B) superfluous chief information officer (CIO)
C) diseconomies of scale
D) loss of control
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76
Which of the following is an outsourcing alternative in which hardware and both operating system and application software are leased?
A) licensed software
B) Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) cloud hosting
C) Software as a Service (SaaS)
D) virtualization
A) licensed software
B) Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) cloud hosting
C) Software as a Service (SaaS)
D) virtualization
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77
________ is a form of outsourcing.
A) Buying off-the-shelf software
B) Customizing information systems
C) Acquiring licensed software
D) Updating data standards
A) Buying off-the-shelf software
B) Customizing information systems
C) Acquiring licensed software
D) Updating data standards
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78
The responsibilities of a computer technician include ________.
A) installing software and repairing computer equipment and networks
B) managing and protecting databases
C) writing program documentation
D) advising the chief information officer (CIO) on emerging technologies
A) installing software and repairing computer equipment and networks
B) managing and protecting databases
C) writing program documentation
D) advising the chief information officer (CIO) on emerging technologies
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79
The purpose of a ________ group is to protect data and information assets by establishing data standards and data management practices and policies.
A) data administration
B) data warehousing
C) data mining
D) data communication
A) data administration
B) data warehousing
C) data mining
D) data communication
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80
Which of the following statements is True about information systems (IS) planning functions?
A) The chief operating officer (COO) is the sole representative for IS and IT issues within the executive staff.
B) The steering committee represents the IS department exclusively in high-level discussions.
C) The information systems (IS) department's priorities are developed by the chief executive officer (CEO).
D) The chief executive officer (CEO) and other executive staff decide the membership of the steering committee.
A) The chief operating officer (COO) is the sole representative for IS and IT issues within the executive staff.
B) The steering committee represents the IS department exclusively in high-level discussions.
C) The information systems (IS) department's priorities are developed by the chief executive officer (CEO).
D) The chief executive officer (CEO) and other executive staff decide the membership of the steering committee.
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