Deck 5: Processor and Memory Fundamentals
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Deck 5: Processor and Memory Fundamentals
1
Control Unit acts as the central nervous system of the computer.
True
2
What does MBR stand for?
A)main buffer register
B)memory buffer routine
C)main buffer routine
D)memory buffer register
A)main buffer register
B)memory buffer routine
C)main buffer routine
D)memory buffer register
memory buffer register
3
What does PC stand for?
A)program changer
B)program counter
C)performance counter
D)performance changer
A)program changer
B)program counter
C)performance counter
D)performance changer
program counter
4
Which of the following holds the last instruction fetched?
A)pc
B)mar
C)mbr
D)ir
A)pc
B)mar
C)mbr
D)ir
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5
The portion of the processor which contains the hardware required to fetch the operations is___________
A)datapath
B)processor
C)control
D)output unit
A)datapath
B)processor
C)control
D)output unit
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6
Causing the CPU to step through a series of micro operations is called___________
A)execution
B)runtime
C)sequencing
D)pipelining
A)execution
B)runtime
C)sequencing
D)pipelining
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7
The functions of execution and sequencing are performed by using___________
A)input signals
B)output signals
C)control signals
D)cpu
A)input signals
B)output signals
C)control signals
D)cpu
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8
What does D in the D-flip flop stand for?
A)digital
B)direct
C)delay
D)durable
A)digital
B)direct
C)delay
D)durable
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9
What is the high speed memory between the main memory and the CPU called?
A)register memory
B)cache memory
C)storage memory
D)virtual memory
A)register memory
B)cache memory
C)storage memory
D)virtual memory
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10
Cache Memory is implemented using the DRAM chips.
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11
Whenever the data is found in the cache memory it is called as___________
A)hit
B)miss
C)found
D)error
A)hit
B)miss
C)found
D)error
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12
LRU stands for___________
A)low rate usage
B)least rate usage
C)least recently used
D)low required usage
A)low rate usage
B)least rate usage
C)least recently used
D)low required usage
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13
When the data at a location in cache is different from the data located in the main memory, the cache is called___________
A)unique
B)inconsistent
C)variable
D)fault
A)unique
B)inconsistent
C)variable
D)fault
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14
Which of the following is not a write policy to avoid Cache Coherence?
A)write through
B)write within
C)write back
D)buffered write
A)write through
B)write within
C)write back
D)buffered write
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15
Which of the following is an efficient method of cache updating?
A)snoopy writes
B)write through
C)write within
D)buffered write
A)snoopy writes
B)write through
C)write within
D)buffered write
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16
In___________mapping, the data can be mapped anywhere in the Cache Memory.
A)associative
B)direct
C)set associative
D)indirect
A)associative
B)direct
C)set associative
D)indirect
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17
The number of sign bits in a 32-bit IEEE format is
A)1
B)11
C)9
D)23
A)1
B)11
C)9
D)23
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18
The transfer between CPU and Cache is
A)block transfer
B)word transfer
C)set transfer
D)associative transfer
A)block transfer
B)word transfer
C)set transfer
D)associative transfer
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19
Computer has a built-in system clock that emits millions of regularly spaced electric pulses per___________called clock cycles.
A)second
B)millisecond
C)microsecond
D)minute
A)second
B)millisecond
C)microsecond
D)minute
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20
It takes one clock cycle to perform a basic operation.
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21
The operation that does not involves clock cycles is___________
A)installation of a device
B)execute
C)fetch
D)decode
A)installation of a device
B)execute
C)fetch
D)decode
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22
The number of clock cycles per second is referred as___________
A)clock speed
B)clock frequency
C)clock rate
D)clock timing
A)clock speed
B)clock frequency
C)clock rate
D)clock timing
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23
CISC stands for___________
A)complex information sensed cpu
B)complex instruction set computer
C)complex intelligence sensed cpu
D)complex instruction set cpu
A)complex information sensed cpu
B)complex instruction set computer
C)complex intelligence sensed cpu
D)complex instruction set cpu
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24
Which of the following processor has a fixed length of instructions?
A)cisc
B)risc
C)epic
D)multi-core
A)cisc
B)risc
C)epic
D)multi-core
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