Deck 1: First Look at Computer Parts and Tools
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Deck 1: First Look at Computer Parts and Tools
1
What type of component holds its charge even after the power is turned off and the device is unplugged?
A) memory module
B) capacitor
C) resistor
D) ohm meter
A) memory module
B) capacitor
C) resistor
D) ohm meter
B
2
Which power supply connector is the main motherboard power connector on most motherboards today?
A) 20-pin
B) 8-pin
C) 24-pin
D) 15-pin
A) 20-pin
B) 8-pin
C) 24-pin
D) 15-pin
C
3
Which unit of electricity measures electrical force and 115 is a common value?
A) Amp
B) Ohm
C) Volt
D) Watt
A) Amp
B) Ohm
C) Volt
D) Watt
C
4
A DVI port transmits a video signal and is also called a DB-15 port.
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5
Which type of port transmits both digital audio and digital video with a single connector?
A) S-Video
B) DVI
C) HDMI
D) VGA
A) S-Video
B) DVI
C) HDMI
D) VGA
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6
A tower case conserves space since it can double as a monitor stand.
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7
Which is the most common form factor used today for computer cases, power supplies, and motherboards?
A) AT
B) ATX
C) ATC
D) ATI
A) AT
B) ATX
C) ATC
D) ATI
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8
Which type of electrical current is used to transmit electricity to our homes and workplaces?
A) alternating
B) direct
C) hybrid
D) oscillating
A) alternating
B) direct
C) hybrid
D) oscillating
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9
Which standard provides the best performance for hard drives?
A) SATA
B) PATA
C) IDE
D) EIDE
A) SATA
B) PATA
C) IDE
D) EIDE
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10
Which of the following is most likely to be installed in a PC, is considered primary storage, and has Windows 7 installed on it?
A) floppy drive
B) tape drive
C) hard disk drive
D) optical drive
A) floppy drive
B) tape drive
C) hard disk drive
D) optical drive
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11
Functions that used to be provided by expansion cards are more often found as onboard ports today.
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12
If you have a PCI Express Version 2 video card, how many pins will the power connector have if the card requires extra power?
A) 4
B) 2
C) 5
D) 8
A) 4
B) 2
C) 5
D) 8
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13
Which of the following is NOT true of a motherboard?
A) also called a system board
B) has a CPU socket
C) has a heat sink on the PCIe slots
D) has slots for DIMMs
A) also called a system board
B) has a CPU socket
C) has a heat sink on the PCIe slots
D) has slots for DIMMs
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14
Which of the following is an audio port that connects to an external home theater audio system, providing digital audio output?
A) S\PDIF
B) FireWire
C) Thunderbolt
D) eSATA
A) S\PDIF
B) FireWire
C) Thunderbolt
D) eSATA
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15
Which of the following is true about AC electricity?
A) in the U.S. it oscillates at 120 Hz
B) it travels from a hot line and returns on a neutral line
C) it always takes the path of highest resistance
D) the hot line is always grounded
A) in the U.S. it oscillates at 120 Hz
B) it travels from a hot line and returns on a neutral line
C) it always takes the path of highest resistance
D) the hot line is always grounded
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16
Which unit of electricity measures is used to measure the power consumption of a device?
A) Amp
B) Ohm
C) Volt
D) Watt
A) Amp
B) Ohm
C) Volt
D) Watt
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17
Hard drives have three connections for cables: one for reading data, one for writing data, and one for power.
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18
Which disk drive standard uses an 80-conductor cable?
A) SATA
B) IDE
C) EIDE
D) DVD
A) SATA
B) IDE
C) EIDE
D) DVD
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19
An Ethernet port has a connector called an RJ-45 to connect to a network cable.
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20
Which component probably has a dual-voltage selector switch, and has cables that connect to the motherboard and drives?
A) HDD
B) PSU
C) DIMM
D) PCIe
A) HDD
B) PSU
C) DIMM
D) PCIe
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21
A(n) _________________________ is a circuit board that provides more ports than those provided by the motherboard.
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22
Which of the following is true about an FRU?
A) they are not necessary for the computer's operation
B) all types can be easily disposed of in any trash can
C) it's easily repaired by a support technician
D) a support technician should know how to replace one
A) they are not necessary for the computer's operation
B) all types can be easily disposed of in any trash can
C) it's easily repaired by a support technician
D) a support technician should know how to replace one
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23
List three components found on a motherboard.
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24
Describe the differences between a tower case and a desktop case.
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25
The _____________________ form factor reduces the total cost of a system by reducing the number of expansion slots, and allows for a smaller case size.
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26
What is the description of and purpose of a ground bracelet?
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27
Which general-purpose tool can measure characteristics of electricity in a variety of devices?
A) loopback plug
B) POST card
C) multimeter
D) cable tester
A) loopback plug
B) POST card
C) multimeter
D) cable tester
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28
Describe the PATA interface.
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29
List three reasons you should use matching form factors for the motherboard, power supply, and case.
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30
What is the purpose of the 3-wires in an AC electrical system?
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31
What tool can help discover and report computer errors and conflicts that occur when you first turn on a computer and before the operating system is launched?
A) POST card
B) ROM module
C) BIOS memory
D) CMOS firmware
A) POST card
B) ROM module
C) BIOS memory
D) CMOS firmware
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32
A ____________________________ is used to test a port in a computer or other device to make sure the port is working.
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33
Which type of fire extinguisher should you have available in the event of an electrical fire?
A) Class A
B) Class B
C) Class C
D) Class D
A) Class A
B) Class B
C) Class C
D) Class D
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34
List three indications of a potential electrical danger.
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35
Examples of ____________ drives include CD, DVD, and Blu-ray.
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36
_____________ is temporary storage for data and instructions as they are being processed by the CPU.
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37
What is the difference between AC and DC electricity?
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38
List three of the six rules you should follow to protect computer parts against ESD.
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39
What is the difference between a DVI port and an HDMI port?
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40
What is a result of two objects with dissimilar electrical charges touching?
A) LCD
B) ESD
C) EMI
D) CRT
A) LCD
B) ESD
C) EMI
D) CRT
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41
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