Deck 9: Site Navigation
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Deck 9: Site Navigation
1
You can use ____ properties to create attractive navigation elements.
A) XML style
B) JSP style
C) CSS style
D) ASP style
A) XML style
B) JSP style
C) CSS style
D) ASP style
C
2
Since mobile devices often have slower connection speeds, using text-based graphics helps pages load more quickly.
True
3
Hypertext was envisioned in the ____ by Ted Nelson, who described it as nonsequential writing in his book Literary Machines .
A) 1950s
B) 1960s
C) 1970s
D) 1980s
A) 1950s
B) 1960s
C) 1970s
D) 1980s
B
4
With hypertext-linked content, users must traverse information sequentially, in a predefined order.
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5
The text of which attribute is displayed in a ToolTip or ScreenTip?
A) alt
B) tip
C) title
D) tooltip
A) alt
B) tip
C) title
D) tooltip
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6
Browsers have to download graphic files each time they appear on the web site.
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7
HTML lists don't have default built-in bullets so you will need to add your own bullets when creating an HTML list.
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8
While the ____ lets users access the main pages in the web site, the table of contents lets users access the exact content they want.
A) navigation bar
B) breadcrumb path
C) footer
D) homepage
A) navigation bar
B) breadcrumb path
C) footer
D) homepage
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9
Page turners work well in a linear structure of pages, where users read pages or sections in order.
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10
What type of navigation do most modern web sites primarily use?
A) breadcrumb trails
B) icon-based hyperlinks
C) embedded graphics
D) text-based graphics
A) breadcrumb trails
B) icon-based hyperlinks
C) embedded graphics
D) text-based graphics
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11
Which of the following is NOT a way to limit information overload on a web site?
A) Create manageable information segments
B) Use breadcrumbs on each page
C) Control page length
D) Use hypertext to connect facts
A) Create manageable information segments
B) Use breadcrumbs on each page
C) Control page length
D) Use hypertext to connect facts
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12
Internal links require two of which type of element?
A) < link >
B) < top >
C) < nav >
D) < a >
A) < link >
B) < top >
C) < nav >
D) < a >
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13
____ linking often is the most effective and accessible way to provide navigation on your site.
A) Graphic-based
B) Text-based
C) Icon-based
D) Banner-based
A) Graphic-based
B) Text-based
C) Icon-based
D) Banner-based
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14
In a standard list element, the list items are block-level elements.
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15
When limiting information overload, a good rule to follow is that users should not have to click more than ____ time(s) to get to the information they desire.
A) six to eight
B) two to three
C) three to five
D) four to six
A) six to eight
B) two to three
C) three to five
D) four to six
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16
The Table of Contents page should have links to the individual chapter files in the web site.
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17
Most modern web sites use text-based navigation, but is adds to download time compared to navigation that uses graphics.
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18
Contextual links are best used when you want users to easily move to topics unrelated to the current topic they are reading.
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19
When using images for navigation, which attribute should you include to make it easier for users that can't view graphics in their browsers?
A) alt
B) width
C) img
D) height
A) alt
B) width
C) img
D) height
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20
Lists can be styled with CSS and are adaptable to different devices.
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21
You can use the ____ pseudo-classes along with CSS background images to show a user where they have been on your web site.
A) breadcrumb
B) link
C) background
D) image
A) breadcrumb
B) link
C) background
D) image
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22
A series of links that shows the user's location with the site hierarchy is called a(n) _____________________.
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23
A(n) ____________________names a segment of an HTML file that you can reference in a hypertext link.
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24
In a standard list element, the list items are ____-level elements.
A) inline
B) inline-block
C) block
D) table
A) inline
B) inline-block
C) block
D) table
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25
____________________ work well in a linear structure of pages, for computer based learning, or where users read pages or sections in order.
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26
While the navigation bar lets users access the main pages in the web site, the ____________________ lets users access the exact content pages they want.
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27
To remove the built in spacing that indents lists from the left side of the browser window, you can set both the margin and padding properties to zero for the ____ element.
A) < ul >
B) < li >
C) < p >
D) < list >
A) < ul >
B) < li >
C) < p >
D) < list >
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28
The HTML _________ elements are the preferred elements for containing navigation links.
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29
Which of the following is a standard hypertext link that you can embed directly in the flow of your content by choosing the key terms and concepts you anticipate your users will want to follow?
A) internal
B) external
C) fragmented
D) contextual
A) internal
B) external
C) fragmented
D) contextual
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30
In a vertical navigation bar, you will need to set the < a > element's display setting to ____, which will allow you to create clickable buttons of any width.
A) inline
B) list-item
C) block
D) table
A) inline
B) list-item
C) block
D) table
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31
Which pseudo-class can you use to turn the underlining on when the user points to a link?
A) hover
B) link
C) active
D) visited
A) hover
B) link
C) active
D) visited
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32
The HTML ____ elements are the preferred element for containing navigation links.
A) navigation
B) paragraph
C) content
D) list
A) navigation
B) paragraph
C) content
D) list
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33
Which type of link lets users move to the previous or next page or section in a collection?
A) contextual
B) page-turner
C) text-based
D) graphical
A) contextual
B) page-turner
C) text-based
D) graphical
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34
To create same-size navigation bar buttons, what should you change the display type of the < a > elements to?
A) inline
B) list-item
C) block
D) table
A) inline
B) list-item
C) block
D) table
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35
What style can you use to easily specify the style of link text to indicate the page the user is currently on?
A) now
B) location
C) current
D) here
A) now
B) location
C) current
D) here
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36
To keep a horizontal navigation bar from wrapping if a user makes their browser window small enough, which property should you add to the < ul > element style rule?
A) size
B) width
C) min-size
D) length
A) size
B) width
C) min-size
D) length
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37
By default, link colors are ____ for visited links.
A) blue
B) purple
C) red
D) green
A) blue
B) purple
C) red
D) green
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38
You can disable the default underlining of hypertext links by setting the CSS text-decoration property to a value of ____.
A) no-underline
B) no-default
C) none
D) disable
A) no-underline
B) no-default
C) none
D) disable
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39
What property should you add to the < li > elements within a horizontal navigation bar to create buttons of uniform width?
A) float
B) align
C) block
D) right
A) float
B) align
C) block
D) right
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40
What do you need to set each list item's display setting to in order to create a horizontal navigation bar using a list?
A) inline
B) inline-block
C) block
D) table
A) inline
B) inline-block
C) block
D) table
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41
Explain what questions effective navigation should answer.
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42
Describe some of the challenges you face and the techniques you should use when designing navigation for mobile devices.
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43
____________________ allow users to jump to related ideas or cross-references by clicking the word or item that interests them.
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44
When you are building lists for navigation, you can remove the default bullets with the ____________________ property.
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45
A display value of ____________________ allows a list to be displayed without line breaks.
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46
Describe how you can use background color and graphics to enhance navigation.
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47
Explain three ways you can help to limit information overload.
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48
Set both the _____________ and padding spacing properties to zero for the < ul > element to remove default spacing before creating navigation lists.
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49
You can create an interactive ___________________ that changes a color or background when the user points to a navigation link
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50
Explain how contextual links work.
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