Deck 1: Getting Started
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Deck 1: Getting Started
1
Data has a more permanent home on storage media such as hard drives, USB flash drives, CDs, and DVDs.
True
2
The majority of computers run the Microsoft Windows operating system.
True
3
The term computer software usually refers to a computer and all the components that are connected to it.
False
4
After a successful login, Windows displays the Login screen that provides access to software applications, files, and settings for customizing your computer work environment.
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5
An administrator account has access to all computer files and settings.
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6
Output devices are used to enter data for processing.
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7
Input devices, such as keyboards and mice, show the results of processing.
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8
A laptop computer is a portable computing device featuring a touch-sensitive screen that can be used as a writing or drawing pad.
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9
Function keys can be used to control volume, screen brightness, wireless network connections, and multiple display devices.
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10
After testing the hardware, the boot program looks for the operating system.
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11
A terabyte is equivalent to about one trillion characters of data.
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12
The shut down procedure ensures that all files are closed properly so data is not lost.
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13
The Switch User option serves the same purpose as shutting down your computer and then rebooting it.
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14
The operating system is hardware that manages a computer's internal operations and defines how you interact with the computer.
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15
The Start screen allows you to select a user account and log in to Windows.
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16
Strong passwords are at least five characters long.
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17
Windows saves all work to your hard drive and turns off your computer when it is in sleep mode.
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18
The keys in the bottom row on a computer keyboard are called function keys.
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19
A PC is a collection of software and data components that help you accomplish many different tasks.
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20
A computer and any equipment connected to it are called software.
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21
A computer's internal operations are managed by the ____.
A) operating system
B) hard disk drive
C) application software
D) safe mode
A) operating system
B) hard disk drive
C) application software
D) safe mode
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22
The first account that you set up on a new Windows computer automatically becomes a(n) ____ account.
A) group
B) administrator
C) standard user
D) Microsoft
A) group
B) administrator
C) standard user
D) Microsoft
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23
A set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a task is called software or ____.
A) hardware
B) a computer program
C) a component
D) a console
A) hardware
B) a computer program
C) a component
D) a console
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24
The "brain" of the computer that carries out the commands issued when you create documents, draw pictures, or manipulate numbers is the ____________________.
A) storage device
B) software
C) RAM
D) microprocessor
A) storage device
B) software
C) RAM
D) microprocessor
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25
The ________ can be used to cancel an action or close a menu.
A) Esc key
B) CTRL key
C) Tab key
D) Enter key
A) Esc key
B) CTRL key
C) Tab key
D) Enter key
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26
A collection of hardware and software components that help you accomplish many different tasks is a(n) ____.
A) hard drive
B) PC
C) printer
D) console
A) hard drive
B) PC
C) printer
D) console
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27
Which of the following is a secure password?
A) iamhere
B) 051780
C) drowssap
D) Sju5on10
A) iamhere
B) 051780
C) drowssap
D) Sju5on10
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28
The power switch is located on your computer ____.
A) monitor
B) keyboard
C) system unit
D) mouse
A) monitor
B) keyboard
C) system unit
D) mouse
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29
The main storage device for most PCs is a high-capacity ____.
A) DVD
B) hard disk drive
C) CD
D) USB flash drive
A) DVD
B) hard disk drive
C) CD
D) USB flash drive
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30
After testing the hardware, the ____ program looks for the operating system.
A) safe
B) testing
C) Microsoft Windows
D) boot
A) safe
B) testing
C) Microsoft Windows
D) boot
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31
In creating a secure password, avoid ____.
A) using your pet's name
B) using eight characters or more
C) combining uppercase and lowercase letters
D) replacing letters with numbers
A) using your pet's name
B) using eight characters or more
C) combining uppercase and lowercase letters
D) replacing letters with numbers
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32
The ________ can be used to move to the next field when entering data into a form on the screen.
A) Esc key
B) CTRL key
C) Tab key
D) Enter key
A) Esc key
B) CTRL key
C) Tab key
D) Enter key
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33
Keyboards and touchpads are ____.
A) storage devices
B) input devices
C) software
D) system units
A) storage devices
B) input devices
C) software
D) system units
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34
An account best used for routine activities such as word processing, e-mailing, and browsing the Web is a(n) ____.
A) administrator account
B) standard user account
C) guest account
D) user account
A) administrator account
B) standard user account
C) guest account
D) user account
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35
A device that stores approximately a billion characters of data holds one ____.
A) megabyte
B) terabyte
C) gigabyte
D) byte
A) megabyte
B) terabyte
C) gigabyte
D) byte
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36
When you type your password, it appears as ____.
A) the characters typed
B) a series of dots
C) a series of underlines
D) all cap characters
A) the characters typed
B) a series of dots
C) a series of underlines
D) all cap characters
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37
A(n) ___________ account has access to all computer files and settings.
A) administrator
B) guest
C) group
D) standard
A) administrator
B) guest
C) group
D) standard
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38
Output devices include _______.
A) printers
B) touch screens
C) keyboards
D) mice
A) printers
B) touch screens
C) keyboards
D) mice
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39
Memory chips that temporarily store data are called ____.
A) storage devices
B) megabytes
C) gigabytes
D) RAM
A) storage devices
B) megabytes
C) gigabytes
D) RAM
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40
Programs that help you produce documents, make calculations, draw pictures, or maintain your to-do list are called ____.
A) diagnostic software
B) application software
C) operating system software
D) antivirus software
A) diagnostic software
B) application software
C) operating system software
D) antivirus software
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41
Key components to a ____ computer are the system unit, mouse, keyboard, and display device.
A) desktop
B) laptop
C) notebook
D) tablet
A) desktop
B) laptop
C) notebook
D) tablet
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42
Notebook computers typically cost between ____ and US$4,000.
A) US$200
B) US$300
C) US$750
D) US$1,000
A) US$200
B) US$300
C) US$750
D) US$1,000
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43
The ____ procedure ensures that all your files are properly closed so that no data is lost when the computer powers down.
A) sleep
B) reboot
C) shut down
D) exit
A) sleep
B) reboot
C) shut down
D) exit
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44
When you put your computer into sleep mode, Windows keeps all your work ____ and puts your computer in a low-power, energy-saving state.
A) in the hard drive
B) on a DVD
C) in memory
D) on a USB flash drive
A) in the hard drive
B) on a DVD
C) in memory
D) on a USB flash drive
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45

A) display device
B) speaker
C) mouse
D) CD/DVD drive
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46
Most desktop computer system units also provide several ____ ports that can be used to connect external devices.
A) add-on
B) expansion
C) external
D) internal
A) add-on
B) expansion
C) external
D) internal
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47
A strong password contains at least ____ characters.
A) six
B) eight
C) ten
D) five
A) six
B) eight
C) ten
D) five
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48

A) floppy disk drive
B) CD/DVD drive
C) display device
D) speaker
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49

A) speaker
B) touchpad
C) CD/DVD drive
D) display screen
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50

A) display device
B) CD/DVD drive
C) mouse
D) expansion ports
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51
The ____ option closes files but the computer is not turned off.
A) Lock
B) Restart
C) Sign Out
D) Switch User
A) Lock
B) Restart
C) Sign Out
D) Switch User
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52
If you have more than one user account on your computer, the ____ option allows another person to log on without requiring you to log off or close your files.
A) Lock
B) Restart
C) Log Off
D) Switch User
A) Lock
B) Restart
C) Log Off
D) Switch User
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53
Your ____ corresponds to a user ID allowing access to the user account.
A) passcode
B) password
C) lock
D) key
A) passcode
B) password
C) lock
D) key
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54
The ____ enables you to close any non-responding applications.
A) Task Manager
B) Windows Explorer
C) Control Panel
D) New Program window
A) Task Manager
B) Windows Explorer
C) Control Panel
D) New Program window
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55

A) touchpad
B) CD/DVD drive
C) display device
D) hard disk drive
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56
____ mode is a good option if you use your computer intermittently throughout the day.
A) Hybrid sleep
B) Safe
C) Sleep
D) Hibernate
A) Hybrid sleep
B) Safe
C) Sleep
D) Hibernate
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57
A ____ computer and its battery typically weigh between two and ten pounds.
A) notebook
B) tablet
C) personal
D) desktop
A) notebook
B) tablet
C) personal
D) desktop
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58
A ____ has the ability to operate on battery power.
A) desktop computer
B) portable computer
C) display device
D) microprocessor
A) desktop computer
B) portable computer
C) display device
D) microprocessor
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59
Holding down the Ctrl, Shift, and Esc buttons at the same time opens the ____.
A) Windows Task Manager
B) Windows Explorer
C) Control Panel
D) New Program windows
A) Windows Task Manager
B) Windows Explorer
C) Control Panel
D) New Program windows
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60
____ mode uses slightly less power than sleep mode, but it takes a bit longer to get all the files and programs loaded up.
A) Hybrid sleep
B) Hibernate
C) Safe
D) Reboot
A) Hybrid sleep
B) Hibernate
C) Safe
D) Reboot
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61
When you use the ____________________ option, the files you were using are closed, but the computer is not turned off.
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62
An increasingly popular type of personal computer offering even more portability than standard-size notebooks is a(n) ____________________.
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63
____________________ are used to enter data for processing.
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64
What happens when you put your computer into sleep mode?
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65
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 1-1 Wyatt is thinking about purchasing his first computer. He wants to make sure that he buys a computer that fits his lifestyle. Wyatt has just purchased his first computer! When he hits the power button to turn the computer on, he navigates through several screens in the boot process. What is the correct order in which the screens appear?
A) Lock screen, Start screen, Login screen
B) Start screen, Lock screen, Login screen
C) Start screen, Login screen, Lock screen
D) Lock screen, Login screen, Start screen
A) Lock screen, Start screen, Login screen
B) Start screen, Lock screen, Login screen
C) Start screen, Login screen, Lock screen
D) Lock screen, Login screen, Start screen
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66
Windows keeps all your work in memory and puts your computer in a low-power, energy-saving state when you put the computer into ____________________.
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67
A(n) ____________________ is equivalent to about one trillion characters of data.
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68
Each user account includes a(n) ____________________.
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69
The power switch is located on your computer's ____________________.
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70
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 1-1 Wyatt is thinking about purchasing his first computer. He wants to make sure that he buys a computer that fits his lifestyle. Wyatt wants to get a computer that he will be able to use at home for business and graphics applications. It would be best for him to buy a ____ computer.
A) desktop
B) notebook
C) tablet
D) personal
A) desktop
B) notebook
C) tablet
D) personal
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71
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 1-1 Wyatt is thinking about purchasing his first computer. He wants to make sure that he buys a computer that fits his lifestyle. Wyatt decides that it is a good idea to password protect his computer. His user name is TMWyatt. He decides that the most secure password he can use is ____.
A) TMWyatt
B) his birthday
C) T7Wya8tt
D) his dog's name
A) TMWyatt
B) his birthday
C) T7Wya8tt
D) his dog's name
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72
When the ____________________ process is almost complete, Windows displays the Lock screen.
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73
You use the ____________________ to organize your files.
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74
____________________ down is the best way to conserve power and prevent battery drain.
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75
Describe how to make selections and issue commands when interacting with computers.
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