The first stage in Erikson's theory is
A) autonomy versus shame and doubt.
B) initiative versus guilt.
C) generativity versus stagnation.
D) trust versus mistrust.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The first stage in Erikson's theory is trust versus mistrust, which occurs during the first year of life. During this stage, infants learn whether or not they can trust the world around them and the people in it. If their needs are consistently met and they receive responsive, nurturing care, they are more likely to develop a sense of trust and confidence. If their needs are not consistently met, they may become mistrustful and unsure of their environment.

The First Stage in Erikson's Theory Is