Which of the following best represents psychology's basic goals?
A) investigate and treat mental illness
B) describe, explain, predict, and influence behavior
C) listen to, counsel, and console people with problems
D) apply the findings of animal research to abnormal behavior

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The four basic goals of psychology are to describe behavior, explain behavior, predict behavior, and influence behavior. These goals apply to all areas of psychology, not just the study and treatment of mental illness. Choice A is too narrow, as it only focuses on investigating and treating mental illness. Choice C describes counseling, which is a specific application of psychology, but not a goal. Choice D is not accurate, as the findings of animal research are not always applicable to abnormal behavior in humans.

Which of the Following Best Represents Psychology's Basic Goals