What was the most significant conclusion that Gregor Mendel (1822-84) drew from his experiments with pea plants?
A) There is considerable genetic variation in garden peas.
B) Traits are inherited in discrete units and are not the result of "blending".
C) Recessive genes occur more frequently in the F1 generation than do dominant ones.
D) Genes are composed of DNA.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Mendel's experiments with pea plants led him to conclude that traits are inherited in discrete units, which he called "factors" (now known as genes). He also observed that these factors do not blend together, but rather are passed down unchanged from each parent. This became known as the principle of segregation and was a foundational concept in the development of modern genetics. The other options listed are not significant conclusions drawn by Mendel from his experiments with pea plants.

What Was the Most Significant Conclusion That Gregor Mendel (1822-84)