The theory known as _____ posits that traits that help organisms survive and reproduce are more likely to be passed on to subsequent generations.
A)phrenology
B)nativism
C)natural selection
D)functionalism

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The theory of natural selection proposes that traits that are advantageous to an organism's survival and reproduction will be more likely to be passed on to subsequent generations. This is the fundamental mechanism driving evolution in living organisms. Phrenology is a discredited theory that posits that mental disorders can be diagnosed by measuring the shape and size of the skull. Nativism is a theory in psychology that suggests that certain characteristics are innate rather than acquired through learning. Functionalism is a theoretical framework in psychology that emphasizes the adaptive nature of human behavior and the importance of studying how behavior helps individuals adapt to their environment.

The Theory Known as _____ Posits That Traits That Help