How is biodiversity in an ecosystem related to long-term stability and productivity?
A)If biodiversity is greater,then long-term stability and productivity is greater.
B)If biodiversity is greater,then long-term stability and productivity is less.
C)If biodiversity is less,then long-term stability and productivity is greater.
D)If biodiversity is less,then long-term stability and productivity is slightly more.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Biodiversity plays a crucial role in the functioning of ecosystems by providing a variety of ecological services such as nutrient cycling, soil formation, pollination, pest regulation, and water purification. A higher level of biodiversity ensures that there are multiple species performing these vital functions, making the ecosystem more resilient to environmental disturbances and enabling it to recover from stress more easily. This, in turn, leads to greater long-term stability and productivity of the ecosystem. On the other hand, a decrease in biodiversity can have negative effects on ecosystem functioning, leading to reduced productivity and stability. Hence, option A is the correct choice.

How Is Biodiversity in an Ecosystem Related to Long-Term Stability