How can you explain the finding that quail could be easily conditioned to associate an illness with blue-colored water but rats could not?
A)Quail are less intelligent than rats.
B)Rats are color-blind, while quail are not.
C)Rats are biologically prepared to associate the color blue with danger rather than illness.
D)Quail are biologically prepared to associate visual stimuli with illness, while rats are not.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Quail and rats have different evolutionary histories that have led them to be biologically prepared to learn certain associations more easily than others. Quail, being birds that rely heavily on visual cues in their environment, are more predisposed to associate visual stimuli, like the color of water, with outcomes such as illness. Rats, on the other hand, are more likely to associate illness with tastes or smells, due to their evolutionary background that emphasizes these senses for survival. This concept is rooted in the idea of biological preparedness, where certain species are innately predisposed to make specific associations more easily than others based on their evolutionary history.

How Can You Explain the Finding That Quail Could Be