A strategy in which the likelihood of an event is estimated by comparing how similar it is to the typical prototype of the event is a definition of:
A)the availability heuristic.
B)the confirmation bias.
C)the representativeness heuristic.
D)mental set.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The strategy described in the question is known as the representativeness heuristic. This is a mental shortcut that involves making a judgement or decision based on how closely the event matches a typical prototype or stereotype. For example, someone may assume that a person who wears glasses and reads a lot must be a librarian, even though there may be other occupations or hobbies that could explain these characteristics.

A Strategy in Which the Likelihood of an Event Is