When a hacker takes advantage of a vulnerability to access the software,hardware,or data in an unauthorized manner a(n)________ has occurred.
A) exploit
B) vector
C) exposure
D) virtualization

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

An exploit is defined as taking advantage of a vulnerability, which is exactly what a hacker does when they gain unauthorized access to software, hardware, or data. A vector is a method or pathway used to deliver or spread malicious code, but it is not the same as the actual unauthorized access that occurs during a cyber attack. Exposure refers to the state of being vulnerable, but it does not necessarily imply that an actual attack has occurred. Virtualization is the creation of a virtual version of something, and while it can help with cybersecurity by isolating systems, it is not directly related to unauthorized access or exploitation.

When a Hacker Takes Advantage of a Vulnerability to Access