Which statement below correctly describes the responses of alpha,beta,and gamma radiation to an electric field?
A)Both beta and gamma are deflected in the same direction, while alpha shows no response.
B)Both alpha and gamma are deflected in the same direction, while beta shows no response.
C)Both alpha and beta are deflected in the same direction, while gamma shows no response.
D)Alpha and beta are deflected in opposite directions, while gamma shows no response.
E)Only alpha is deflected, while beta and gamma show no response.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Alpha and beta particles have a charge, while gamma radiation has no charge. A charged particle will be deflected by an electric field, and the direction of deflection depends on the polarity of the field. Since alpha and beta particles have opposite charges, they will be deflected in opposite directions. Gamma radiation, on the other hand, is not charged and is not affected by an electric field. Therefore, only alpha and beta particles respond to an electric field, and they are deflected in opposite directions.

Which Statement Below Correctly Describes the Responses of Alpha,beta,and Gamma