The optimal level of pollution in society occurs whenever:
A) there is no pollution.
B) the marginal benefit of pollution control equals the marginal cost.
C) the total benefit of pollution control equals the total cost of pollution.
D) the average cost of cleaning up the pollution is greater than the marginal cost of cleanup.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The optimal level of pollution occurs at the point where the marginal benefit of pollution control equals the marginal cost. At this point, any additional pollution control measures would cost more than the benefits they provide, and any reduction in pollution control measures would result in greater harm to society due to increased pollution. Therefore, society should aim to achieve this balance where the benefit of pollution control equals the cost of pollution control. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not reflect this balance.

The Optimal Level of Pollution in Society Occurs Whenever