What features of meiosis allow for independent assortment of chromosomes?
A)Random alignment of homologous chromosomes on the metaphase plate
B)Separation of sister chromatids
C)Reduction of chromosome number from diploid to haploid
D)Both the separation of sister chromatids and the reduction of chromosome number from diploid to haploid

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The random alignment of homologous chromosomes on the metaphase plate during meiosis I allows for independent assortment of chromosomes. This means that the chromosomes can line up in any combination, leading to genetic diversity in the resulting gametes.

Answer: D 
 Both the separation of sister chromatids and the reduction of chromosome number from diploid to haploid occur during meiosis. These processes also contribute to independent assortment of chromosomes, as they result in the separation and mixing of genetic material between homologous chromosomes.

What Features of Meiosis Allow for Independent Assortment of Chromosomes