Differentiate between short-term memory and working memory.
A)Short-term memory functions as a passive storehouse,while working memory functions as an active memory system.
B)Short-term memory can be used to solve problems,while working memory can be used to rehearse information.
C)Measures of working memory capacity are not strongly related to cognitive aptitudes,whereas short-term memory capacity is.
D)Working memory has a limited capacity,while short-term memory has a virtually unlimited capacity.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Short-term memory is considered to be a passive storehouse, as it is responsible for holding onto information for a brief period of time. In contrast, working memory is an active memory system that not only holds onto information, but also allows for manipulation and processing of that information in order to achieve a goal or solve a problem. This differentiation highlights the active role working memory plays in cognitive processing, making it distinct from short-term memory.

Differentiate Between Short-Term Memory and Working Memory