Theories that emphasize uniformity between the components of attitudes and between attitudes and behavior are called ________ theories.
A) cognitive consistency
B) reinforcement
C) attribution
D) cognition-based

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Cognitive consistency theories propose that individuals strive to maintain a balance and consistency between their attitudes and their behavior, as well as between the components of their attitudes (i.e., affective, behavioral, and cognitive). This includes theories such as balance theory and cognitive dissonance theory. Reinforcement theory suggests that behavior is shaped by its consequences, while attribution theory focuses on how individuals attribute causes to their behavior and the behavior of others. Cognition-based theories, also known as elaboration likelihood model, posit that attitudes may be formed and changed through cognitive processes such as evaluation and integration of information.

Theories That Emphasize Uniformity Between the Components of Attitudes and Between